• 제목/요약/키워드: Geostationary

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Introduction of COMS Meteorological Imager

  • Cho Young-Min;Myung Hwan-Chun;Kang Song-Doug;Youn Heong-Sik
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2005
  • Communication Ocean Meteorological Satellite (COMS) for the hybrid mission of meteorological observation, ocean monitoring, and telecommunication service is planned to be launched onto Geostationary Earth Orbit in 2008. The meteorological payload of COMS is an imager which will monitor meteorological phenomenon around the Korean peninsular intensively and of Asian-side full Earth disk periodically. The meteorological imager (MI) of COMS has 5 spectral channels, I visible channel with the resolution of I km at nadir and 4 infrared channels with the resolution of 4 km at nadir. The characteristics of the COMS MI are introduced in the view points of user requirements, hardware characteristics, and operation features.

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Structural Design Development of GOCI

  • Yeon Jeoung-Heum;Kang Song-Doug;Kim Jongah;Kang Gurrl.sil;Myung Hwan-Chun;Youn Heong-Sik
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2005
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) is the geostationary satellite for the mission of satellite communication, ocean monitoring, and meteorological service. It is scheduled to be launched at the end of 2008. Ocean payload of COMS named as GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) observes ocean color and derives the chlorophyll concentrlition, the concentration of dissolved organic material and so on. In operational oceanography, satellite derived data products are used to provide forecasting and now casting of the ocean and coastal water state. In this work, conceptual design of structural part of GOCI is carried out and two baseline concepts are proposed. The one is dioptric module that uses lens system and the other is TMA(Three Mirror Anastigmat) module that uses mirror system. Trade-off studies between two concepts are investigated by considering optical and mechanical performances. Finally, on-going tasks and future development plan are briefly discussed.

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전자빔 조사에 의한 폴리머 내의 공간 전하 분석 (Space Charge Analysis in Polymer Irradiated by Quasi-Monoenergetic Electron Beam)

  • 최용성;김형곤;문종대;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료연구회 및 광주 전남지부
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2008
  • Spacecrafts such as most of commercial satellites that are operating in the geostationary orbit can be subjected to intense irradiation by charged particles. The surface made of dielectric materials can therefore become probable sites for damaging electrostatic discharges. Thanks to a specially equipped chamber, the spatial environment can be reproduced experimentally in the laboratory. In this paper, the behavior of high energy electrons injected in polymers such as PolyMethylMetaAcrylate (PMMA) and Kapton is studied. Results obtained by surface potential technique, pulse-electro acoustic device and a cell based on the split Faraday cup system are analyzed and discussed.

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통신해양기상위성 추진시스템 시스템설계 (System Design of COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) Propulsion System)

  • 박응식;한조영;채종원
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 2005
  • 통신해양기상위성(COMS)는 국내 최초로 개발되는 3축 안정화 복합위성으로 2008년에 지구정지궤도(GEO, Geostationary Earth Orbit)에 발사될 예정이다. 통신해양기상위성 추진시스템은 위성체의 지구정지궤도 진입, 자세 및 궤도 제어/조정을 위하여 요구되는 추력과 토오크를 제공한다. 본 논문은 통신해양기상위성 추진시스템의 시스템 설계 및 주요 부품의 성능에 관하여 기술하고자 한다.

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천리안 위성 적외영상 자료를 이용한 태풍강풍반경의 산출 (An Estimation of the of Tropical Cyclone Size Using COMS Infrared Imagery)

  • 이윤경;권민호
    • 대기
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2015
  • An algorithm to symmetric radius of $15ms^{-1}$ isotaches of tropical cyclones is suggested using infrared (IR) imagery of geostationary satellite. It is assumed that symmetric tangential winds outside the maximum winds exponentially decrease with the radial distances of the tropical cyclone, which has a clear eye-wall structure. Four parameters for estimation of the tropical cyclone size are center location, maximum sustained wind, radius of the maximum wind, and relaxation coefficient for the decreasing rate with distances of the tropical cyclone. The estimation results are limitedly verified as comparing to surface winds of polar orbiting satellite such as ASCAT data.

ERROR ANALYSIS FOR GOCI RADIOMETRIC CALIBRATION

  • Kang, Gm-Sil;Youn, Heong-Sik
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2007
  • The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is under development to provide a monitoring of ocean-color around the Korean Peninsula from geostationary platforms. It is planned to be loaded on Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) of Korea. The GOCI has been designed to provide multi-spectral data to detect, monitor, quantify, and predict short term changes of coastal ocean environment for marine science research and application purpose. The target area of GOCI observation covers sea area around the Korean Peninsula. Based on the nonlinear radiometric model, the GOCI calibration method has been derived. The nonlinear radiometric model for GOCI will be validated through ground test. The GOCI radiometric calibration is based on on-board calibration devices; solar diffuser, DAMD (Diffuser Aging Monitoring Device). In this paper, the GOCI radiometric error propagation is analyzed. The radiometric model error due to the dark current nonlinearity is analyzed as a systematic error. Also the offset correction error due to gain/offset instability is considered. The radiometric accuracy depends mainly on the ground characterization accuracies of solar diffuser and DAMD.

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COMS 특별세션 (COMS BIPROPELLANT PROPULSION SYSTEM)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Park, Eung-Sik;Baek, Myung-Jin;Lee, Ho-Hyung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2007
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) has jointly developed a bipropellant propulsion system for Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) with EADS Astrium in UK. The technology relevant to a bipropellant propulsion system is quite new one in Korea, which is transferred for the first time, with development of COMS propulsion system. It hasn't ever attempted before, and hasn't got any general idea itself as well, in Korea. The COMS Chemical Propulsion System (CPS) is designed to perform both the orbital injection function, to take the spacecraft from transfer orbit to Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO), and all on-station propulsive functions throughout the lifetime of the satellite. All station keeping manoeuvres are performed using the CPS. The design, manufacture and testing of COMS CPS are addressed in this paper. Feasibility of COMS CPS applicable to the other advanced mission is investigated as well.

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RELIABLE OPERATION IN COMS GROUND CENTERS

  • Lim, Hyun-Su;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2007
  • The COMS ground segment will operate the geostationary satellite continuously 24h/7days and deliver processed data to end-users with respect to the predefined schedule without delay. For reliable operation, each COMS ground center has internally dual-configuration for critical systems but impossible to every components. Any unexpected failure or regular maintenance to the single configured antenna system may lead the interruption of COMS service and operation. The natural disaster or external attack can destroy one ground center and the operation will be stopped. Therefore COMS program implements backup system remotely located in other centers. Even considering foreign geostationary systems, it's the best solution guaranteeing consistent system operation against internal failure or external disaster.

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천리안위성 기상탑재체의 스캔미러 방사율 보정 (Scan Mirror Emissivity Compensation for the COMS MI)

  • 서석배;진경욱;안상일
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2011
  • 천리안위성은 대한민국 최초의 정지궤도 지구관측위성으로써 기상탑재체와 해양탑재체를 이용하여 24시간 지구관측 임무를 수행한다. 위성은 궤도상 시험을 성공적으로 완료하고 2011년 4월부터 정상운영 중이다. 본 논문에서는 천리안위성 기상탑재체의 스캔미러 방사율 보정 알고리즘 및 이의 소프트웨어 구현에 대해서 설명한다.

천리안 위성 적외 영상 자료를 이용한 태풍의 최대풍속반경 산출 및 통계적 특성 (Estimation and Statistical Characteristics of the Radius of Maximum Wind of Tropical Cyclones using COMS IR Imagery)

  • 권민호
    • 대기
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2012
  • The objective methods estimating the radius of maximum wind (RMW) of tropical cyclones (TCs) are discussed using infraed (IR) imagery of geostationary satellite, and an alternative method is suggested that can estimate RMW in the TCs having eyes using IR imagery. The RMW-estimating methods are based on the characteristic structure of the eyewall of a tropical cyclone. RMW is dependent upon the radius of the eye and the distance from the center to the top of the most developed convective cloud. In order to test these methods, blackbody brightness temperature of Korean geostationary satellite, COMS (Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) IR imagery are utilized in this study. The estimated RMWs are compared with surface winds of ASCAT (Advanced Scatterometer) of a polar orbiting satellite.