• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometrical Shape

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A Study on the characteristics of the spherical surface machining in CNC milling (CNC 밀링에 의한 구면 가공시의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1995
  • In order to suggest the proper cutting conditions of the CNC milling machining for the free-from surface, some experiments were carried out. In experiments, the influence of cutting conditions on the inclined spherical surface were examined by geometrical anlysis. In thos study, the roundness and cutting force were measured to know the effect of several cutting conditions on the machined surface and the cutting characteristics were carefully investigated. As the result, it was appeared that rigidder tool must be used and the cutting speed must be maintained constantlyfor more effective machining. It can be also known from the experiments that the improved machining surface obtained under about 80 degree, but coarse surface obtained over about 80 degree because of the existance of immproper shape of ball-end mill at the extreme portion.

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A Study of Tool Planning for FRT-PLR-L/R Stamping Process by using Forming Analysis (성형해석을 이용한 프론트 필라의 성형 공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Won;Ko, Dae-Lim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.890-896
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    • 2008
  • Sheet metal forming is one of the most useful and important method in manufacturing of the autobody panels because of the excellent production rate. The objectives of sheet metal forming processes are getting a desired geometrical shape of products with good quality, low cost and reasonable lead time. In this paper, we examined the validity of finite element method analysis on the automobile FRT-PLR-L/R stamping process by using the lancing engineering method. Lancing is a press operation in which a single-line cut or slit is made on part way across the strip stock, without removing any metal. As a result, it has shown that the proper lancing engineering method could prevent fracturing by improving sheet metal flow.

Analysis on the Precision Machining in End Milling Operation by Simulating Surface Generation (엔드밀 가공시 표면형성 예측을 통한 정밀가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1999
  • The surface, generated by end milling operation, is deteriorated by tool runout, vibration, tool wear and tool deflection, etc. Among them, the effect of tool deflection on surface accuracy is analyzed. Surface generation model for the prediction of the topography of machined srufaces has been developed based on cutting mechanism and cutting tool geometry. This model accounts for not only the ideal geometrical surface, but also the deflection of tool due to cutting force. For the more accurate prediction of cutting force, flexible end mill model is used to simulate cutting process. Computer simulation has shown the feasibility of the surface generation system. Using developed simulation system, the relations between the shape of end mill and cutting conditions are analyzed.

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A study on Flow Characteristic inside Passenger's Compartment under Recirculation Cool vent mode using CFX (CFX를 이용한 내부순환모드에서의 자동차 내부 유동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Kee;Yang, Jang-Sik;Kim, Kyung-Chun;Ji, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • The flow characteristics under recirculation cool vent mode is numerically studied using commercial fluid dynamic code(CFX). For the reliable analysis, real vehicle and human FE model is employed in grid generation process. The geometrical location and shape of panel vent, and exhaust vent is set as that of real vehicle model. The flowrate of the working fluid is determined as 330CMH which is equivalent to 70 percent of maximum capacity of HVAC system. The high velocity regions are formed around 4 each panel vent. Because of the non-symmetrically located exhaust, non-uniform flow and partial backflow near the door trim is observed. Streaklines start from each panel vent show the flow pattern of the airflow in the passenger's compartment very well.

Quantum Spin Hall Effect And Topological Insulator

  • Lee, Ilyoung;Yu, Hwan Joo;Lee, Won Tae
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2014
  • Fractional quantum Hall Effect (FQSH) is one of most fundamental issues in condensed matter physics, and the Topological insulator becomes its prominent applications. This article reviews the general frameworks of these development and the physical properties. FQSH states and topological insulators are supposed to be topologically invariant under the minor change of geometrical shape or internal impurities. The phase transitions involved in this phenomena are known not to be explained in terms of symmetry breaking or Landau-Ginsburg theory. The new type of phase transitions related to topological invariants has acquired new name - topological phase transition. The intuitive concepts and the other area having same type of phase transitions are discussed.

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Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of a High-Aspect-Ratio Wing with Large Deflection Effects

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Lim, In-Gyu;Lee , In;Yoo, Jae-Han
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2006
  • In this study, nonlinear static and dynamic aeroelastic analyses for a high-aspect-ratio wing have been performed. To achieve these aims, the transonic small disturbance (TSD) theory for the aerodynamic analysis and the large deflection beam theory considering a geometrical nonlinearity for the structural analysis are applied, respectively. For the coupling between fluid and structure, the transformation of a displacement from the structural mesh to the aerodynamic grid is performed by a shape function which is used for the finite element and the inverse transformation of force by work equivalent load method. To validate the current method, the present analysis results of a high-aspect-ratio wing are compared with the experimental results. Static deformations in the vertical and torsional directions caused by an angle of attack and gravity loading are compared with experimental results. Also, static and dynamic aeroelastic characteristics are investigated. The comparisons of the flutter speed and frequency between a linear and nonlinear analysis are presented.

The influence of thread geometry on implant osseointegration under immediate loading: a literature review

  • Ryu, Hyo-Sook;Namgung, Cheol;Lee, Jong-Ho;Lim, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2014
  • Implant success is achieved by the synergistic combination of numerous biomechanical factors. This report examines the mechanical aspect of implants. In particular, it is focused on macrodesign such as thread shape, pitch, width and depth, and crestal module of implants. This study reviews the literature regarding the effect of implant thread geometry on primary stability and osseointegration under immediate loading. The search strategy included both in vitro and in vivo studies published in the MEDLINE database from January 2000 to June 2014. Various geometrical parameters are analyzed to evaluate their significance for optimal stress distribution, implant surface area, and bone remodeling responses during the process of osseointegration.

The Infuelence of Sodium Chloride on the Volume Resistivity Characteristics of Transformer Oils (변압기유의 체적고유저항특성에 미치는 염분의 영향)

  • 조경순;이정상;임창수;김석환;이충옥;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the infulence of sodium chloride on the volume resistivity characteristics of transformer oils in temperature range of 20~100[$^{\circ}C$] were made researches. The geometrical capacitance of electrode with coaxial cylindrical shape for measuring the volume resistivity was 16[pF], and hoghmegaohm meter model VMG-1000 was used, the applying voltage were DC 100, 250, 500 and 1000[V]. The classification for the physical properties of specimen by FTIR Spectroscopy was carried out. AS a result of experiment, the value for volume resistivity is increased with sodium chloride contents.

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A Study on the Theory and Application for the Morphological Aspects of Hybrid Spatial Structures (대공간구조물의 형태결정에 관한 이론 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 이경수;이상주;유용주;한상을
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to show how to gain the morphology of the Hybrid Spatial Structures and to get the geometrical data such as node coordinates, member relationships and graphic images. To form spatial structures, we have developed morphological aspects of general spatial structures, programming process and techniques. Structural design has many processes. Especially, it is very important to consider the determination of structural configuration. Regular Hybrid Spatial Structures have complex configuration, so we need to make use of automated computer process to determine structural shape in Hybrid Spatial Structures. We have applied morphological aspects to double layer plate, single layer dome, double layer dome and tensegrity structure.

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Event recognition of entering and exiting (출입 이벤트 인식)

  • Cui, Yaohuan;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2008
  • Visual surveillance is an active topic recently in Computer Vision. Event detection and recognition is one important and useful application of visual surveillance system. In this paper, we propose a new method to recognize the entering and exiting events based on the human's movement feature and the door's state. Without sensors, the proposed approach is based on novel and simple vision method as a combination of edge detection, motion history image and geometrical characteristic of the human shape. The proposed method includes several applications such as access control in visual surveillance and computer vision fields.

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