• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Parameter Optimization

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Hull Form Optimization Based on From Parameter Design (Form Parameter Design 을 이용한 선형최적화)

  • Lee, Yeon-Seung;Choi, Young-Bok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2009
  • Hull form generation and variation methods to be mainly discussed in this study are based on the fairness optimized B-Spline form parameter curves (FOBFC). These curves can be used both as indirect modification function for variation and as geometric entities for hull form generation. The flexibility and functionality of geometric control technique play the most important role for the success of hull form optimization. This study shows the hydrodynamic optimization process and the characteristics of optimum design hull forms of a 14,000TEU containership and 60K LPG carrier. SHIPFLOW has been used as a CFD solver and FS-Framework as a geometric modeler and optimizer.

Finite Element Analysis and Geometric Parameter Optimization for BMT Driving Assembly (BMT 구동장치의 유한요소해석 및 형상변수 최적화)

  • Park, Young-Whan;Kwak, Jae-Seob;Jiating, Yan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2010
  • Base-mounted type(BMT) driving assembly in CNC machine tools is an indispensable part to improve productivity by reducing tool changeover time and to meet the ever-increasing demand of precision machine tools. This study aimed to perform finite element analysis and geometric parameter optimization to improve the efficiency of BMT driving assembly. First, simulations for three-dimensional structural and vibration analysis were performed using ANSYS/Workbench on the initial geometric models of BMT driving assembly. After analyzing stress and deformation concentration zones, several new geometrical models were designed and evaluated by design of experiments and ANSYS/DesignXplorer. Through a series of analysis-evaluation-modification cycles, it was seen that designed models were effective in determining optimal geometry of BMT driving assembly.

Analysis and Optimization of Geometric Error in Surface Grinding using Taguchi Method (다구찌기법에 의한 연삭가공물의 형상오차 분석 및 최적화)

  • Chi, Long-Zhu;Hwang, Yung-Mo;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Ryoo, In-Il;Ha, Man-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the analysis of geometric error and the optimization of process parameters in surface grinding. Taguchi method which is one of the design of experiments has been introduced in achieving the aims. The process parameters were the grain size, the wheel speed, the depth of cut and the table speed. The effect of the process parameters on the geometric error was examined and an optimal set of the parameters was selected to minimize the geometric error within the controllable range of the used grinding machine. The reliability of the results was evaluated by the ANOVA.

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A Study on Form Parameter Method by Optimum Vertex Point Search (조정점 최적탐색에 의한 Form Parameter 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김수영;신성철;김덕은
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2002
  • In order to generate hull form, we introduced optimization process. Fairness criteria is applied to object function, B-Spline control vertices are considered as design variables, optimization is proceeded with satisfying geometric constraint conditions. GA(Genetic Algorithm) and optimality criteria are applied to optimization process in this study.

Optimal Design of Ultracentrifuge Composite Rotor by Structral Analysis (초고속 원심분리기 복합재 로터의 해석 및 최적설계)

  • 박종권;김영호;하성규
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 1998
  • A procedure of stress and strength analysis has been proposed for the centrifuge rotor of composite materials of quasi-isotropic laminates. The goal in this study is to maximize the allowable rotating speed, that is, to minimize maximum strength ratio with the given path length by changing the geometric parameter-outer radius and ply angles in quasi-isotropic laminates. Optimum values of the geometric parameter-outer radius and ply angles are obtained by multilevel optimization. All the geometric dimensions and stresses are normalized such that the result can be extended to a general case. Two dimensional analysis at each cross section with an elliptic tube hole subjected to internal hydrostatic pressures by samples as well as the centrifugal body forces has been performed along the height to calculate the stress distribution with the plane stress assumption, and Tsai-Wu failure criterion is used to calculate the strength ratio. The maximum allowable rotating speed can be increased by changing the radii of the outer surface along the height with the maximum strength ratio under the unit value : The optimal number of ply angles maximizing the allowable rotating speed in quasi-isotropic laminates is found to be the half number of tube hole, and the optimal laminate rotation angle is the half of $[{\pi}/m]$. A $[{\pi}/3]$ laminate, for instance, is stronger than a $[{\pi}/4]$ laminate for the centrifuge rotor of 6 tube hole number even though they have the same stiffness.

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A New Penalty Parameter Update Rule in the Augmented Lagrange Multiplier Method for Dynamic Response Optimization

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1122-1130
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    • 2000
  • Based on the value of the Lagrange multiplier and the degree of constraint activeness, a new update rule is proposed for penalty parameters of the ALM method. The theoretical exposition of this suggested update rule is presented by using the algorithmic interpretation and the geometric interpretation of the augmented Lagrangian. This interpretation shows that the penalty parameters can effect the performance of the ALM method. Also, it offers a lower limit on the penalty parameters that makes the augmented Lagrangian to be bounded. This lower limit forms the backbone of the proposed update rule. To investigate the numerical performance of the update rule, it is embedded in our ALM based dynamic response optimizer, and the optimizer is applied to solve six typical dynamic response optimization problems. Our optimization results are compared with those obtained by employing three conventional update rules used in the literature, which shows that the suggested update rule is more efficient and more stable than the conventional ones.

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Calculation of Composite Desirability Function According to the Measurement Unit and Numerical Pattern of Characteristics in the Multiple Response Analysis (MRA에서 특성값의 측정단위와 수치형태에 따른 종합 만족도 산출 방법)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the optimization steps with weight and importance of estimated characteristic values in the multiresponse surface analysis(MRA). The research introduces the shape parameter of individual desirability function for relaxation and tighening of specification bounds. The study also proposes the combinded desirability function using arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means considering the measurement unit and numerical pattern.

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Preliminary Hull Form Generation by Form Parameter Method using GA (GA를 이용한 Form parameter 방법에 의한 초기선형 생성)

  • Kim, Su-Young;Shin, Sung-Chul;Shin, KYoung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2002
  • In order to generate hull form, fairness criteria applies to object function, B-spline curve vertices are considered as design variables, optimization is proceeded with satisfying geometric constraint conditions. GA(Genetic Algorithm) and optimality criteria apply to optimization process in this study.

Evaluation and optimization of geometric error by using Taguchi method (다구찌기법에 의한 형상오차 평가 및 최적화)

  • 지용주;곽재섭;하만경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2004
  • parameters in surface grinding. Taguchi method which is one of the design of experiments has been introduced in achieving the aims. The process parameters were the grain size, the wheel speed, the depth of cut and the table speed. The effect of the process parameters on the geometric error was examined and an optimal set of the parameters was selected to minimize the geometric error within the controllable range of the used grinding machine. The reliability of the results was evaluated by the ANOVA.

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