• 제목/요약/키워드: Geographical surroundings

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.023초

철도 역명의 유래를 통하여 본 파사드 이미지 및 감성반응에 관한 연구 -충청권 광역 전철화 노선을 중심으로- (A Study on the Facade Image and Emotional Response considering Geographical Language of Railway Station - focused on Metropolitan Line of Chungcheong Railway -)

  • 김태영;오성진
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2018
  • This study is aimed to reflect the current status survey, analysis and response of 10 railway stations using geographical names in one of 19 stations located on Gyeongbu, Honam and Chungbuk line. Most railway stations in the study have shown normal images that are close to the standard type by selecting similar building materials rather than reflecting geographical features. Aside from the shape of the traditional Korean house in Cheongju, almost all newly constructed stations tend to incorporate light gray plating material on their modern exterior to produce Family look design as a railroad station. According to a survey of the sensitivity of the station's name, Osong Station was 73.6 percent, Gyeryong Station 67.3 percent, Heukseok-ri Station was 64.5 percent, Shintan-jin 62.6 percent, and Yeonsan Station 57 percent, more than half. Therefore, the results of the five stations were presented as a calculation and proposed design release focusing on the facades of each station. Each of these stations suggested a way to express the facade design image, considering the railway operation status of Korea Railroad, the area of the station and other surroundings.

地衣類에 의한 精州市 大己汚染度 評價 (Estimation of Air Pollution by Lichens in Chongju)

  • 김재한;강숙경
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.313-328
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    • 2001
  • 지의류는 대기오염도를 측성하는 대표적인 생물지표종이다. 본 연구는 청주시 내에 서식하고 있는 지의류 를 대기오염 지표종으로 활용하여 청주시 대기오염을 진단해 보고, 오염원과 거리와 풍향에 따라 지역별 오염도가 어떻게 달라지는지 살펴보았다. 그 결과 청주시 공단지역과 도심지역은 지의사막화 현상이 나타났고 SO$_2$농도가 0.03ppm 이상으로 추정되었다 또한 청주공단과의 거리기 먹어짐에 따라 대기오염이 낮아져 지의류의 종수와 피도가 증가하는 경향이 나타났다.

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중국 운남지역 소수민족 바지 전개 (Development of Types of Trousers of Yunnan Minorities in China)

  • 김혜영;조우현
    • 복식
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    • 제60권9호
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2010
  • Yunnan, where twenty-six minor ethnics live, is located in Southwest part of China. They have preserved and developed their folk costume, artcraft, music and dance in their peculiar way with natural and cultural surroundings. So, Yunnan is known as a living folk museum. It's worth examining how climate and circumstances change has affected certain differences of dress shape in same ethnic. Research into costumes of minor ethnics can contribute to the study of origin of the trousers, as this group of people have well succeeded the basic form of trousers through their cultural history and everyday life. This study, at first, investigates geographical surroundings of each minor ethnic group, and figures out the style of all trousers by measuring the each size, then compares design color pattern and fabric. The origin of trousers examined by formative characteristics has been classified and comparatively studied. The study materials are twenty-three trousers selected from in Yunnan Folk Museum as well as other relevant literature records. This study suggests that one can examine the type of human culture through the forms of costume which reflects folk custom geography economy etc. This, in turn, can be used as a basic information for other studies, and in particular, for the study of origin and structure of the trousers.

중학생들의 위치 지식과 지역 이해와의 연계 유형 분석 연구 (A Study on Connection Type between Location Knowledge and Understanding the Characteristics of World Regions)

  • 김다원
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.432-447
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 세계 지리 학습을 수행한 8학년 학생들이 가지고 있는 세계 지역에 대한 위치 지식과 지역 이해와의 연계 유형을 분석하여 세계 지역 이해를 위한 위치 학습 대안 제시의 바탕으로 삼고자 하였다. 위치 지식과 지역 생활 모습과의 연계 유형 분석에서 지역의 생활 모습을 위한 위치 지식으로는 세계 지도상에서의 정확한 위치 지식, 경위도 상의 위치 지식, 그리고 상징 지역과 상위 지역, 주변 지형과 연계한 상대적 위치 지식이 필요하였다. 그리고 연계성 형성을 위해 위치 속성 지식이 필요하였다. 지도상 위치 지식이 지역의 생활 모습 파악으로 이어지기 위해서는 경위도상의 위치 지식, 다른 지역 및 환경과 관련한 상대적 위치 지식, 그리고 이러한 위치로 인해 갖게 되는 위치 속성에 대한 지식의 결합이 필요하였다. 본 연구자는 이를 구조화된 위치 지식이라고 하였다. 구조화된 위치 지식의 형성을 위해서는 다양한 측면에서 지도상 위치를 바라볼 수 있는 절대적, 상대적 위치 지식과 이로 인해 갖게 되는 다양한 위치 속성 지식이 결합되어야 한다. 그리고 지역 이해를 위한 위치 학습에서는 위치-기후 지형-생활모습의 구조화된 계열적인 위치 학습이 필요하다.

구릉지형 목조주택의 시공기법 개발 (A Developmental Study on the Wood-frame House Construction Method in Hilly Areas)

  • 최장순
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2002
  • This study aims at the development on the wood-frame house construction method in hilly areas. To obey the trend of public opinion to prohibit the troublesome development on a large scale in preparing housing sites, the small housing site development in hilly areas is on the rise and consequently wood-frame house which harmonized natural topography, geographical feature and environment in hilly areas is needed. The main contents are how to make housing sites, how to make roads, how to make pedestrian ways and surroundings of water to run downhill, how to locate house, how to make between road and house, how to view inner and outer and how to make retaining wall on the wood-frame house construction method in hilly areas.

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형국(形局)이 남서향(南西向)을 향하는 전통마을에서 주택의 방위(方位)적 특성 -한개, 오미, 닭실, 주실마을을 중심으로- (A Characteristics of Directional Orientation of the Houses in Hangae, Omi, Daksil, Jusil Traditional Villages of Geomantic South-west)

  • 이현병;김성우
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • This study is about the co-relationship between the directional orientation of the houses and the geometric direction in the Korean traditional villages. The major mountain in the back of the village and the front mountain ranges give the most important influence for the direction of the houses. This paper, therefore, tries to identify how the houses of villages facing South-west direct the orientation. The village, where the natural environment face the South-west village, solves the problem by facing major direction rather than one all direction. All houses observe and respect the circumstance of geomantic surrounding to the extant that almost no houses revise its direction without any geomantic reference. This kind of research let us know the relationship between the natural direction, the direction of geomantic surrounding, and the direction of houses in traditional Korean villages.

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북천지역 자연학습 체험단지 조성을 위한 기본 계획(II) -홍수위 및 식수결정, 북천 경관분석- (Preliminary Design for Preparing a Natural Learning and Experimental Area in Bukchun and Boundary(II) -Determination of Flood Level/Tree Planting, Analysis of Bukchun Scene-)

  • 정종현;최석규;조세환
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • This study analyzed the characteristic of basic river structure, a flood level, the tree planting recommendation and syn thetic design, in order to establish a basic plan for preparing a natural practical area of environmental ecosystem at Bukchun and its surroundings. It was also investigated based on the opinion of citizens, geographical condition and the equipment/utilization examination of Bukchun which were included ecological circumstances, and thus provided a composite item for managing the natural river. This study also considered the development of the river in terms of culture, environment and ecology concept. The results were summarized as followed. Bukchun showed that the speed of a funning fluid is very fast on a period of flood. but very slow in a period of water shortage about 0.02 m/s. To prevent the speed change of a running fluid by a steep slope in a riverbed, there established Dongchun sluice gates under a bridge, including three sluice gates under a bridge, but there occurred extremely a riverbed erosion and corrosion section. The result of comparison between real flood degree and prediction flood data, there should perform a countermeasure the riverbed structure regulation of this area. Also, it was needed an exhaustive flood management in summer. According to the Bukchun and Hyungsangang riverbed investigation, there were needed preparation for natural/practical area and ecology Park development in the future. This study was investigated tree Planting/flower/blossom around the Bukchun and its surroundings. It was recommended willow, Italian poplar, bamboos and cherry blossoms in the Hyungsangang and Bukchun. There exist together historical space, environment space iud have enough possibility both natural learning space and civil rest space. And, it is possible to compose ecology natural learning and experimental area.

경관의 특성에 따른 동물의 이동경로에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Wildlife Moving Route with Landscape Characteristics)

  • 이동근;박찬;송원경
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2008
  • The loss, alteration, and fragmentation of habitat have led to a reduction of biodiversity. The growing awareness of the negative effects of habitat fragmentation on natural systems has resulted in conservation strategy that is concerned with not only population and habitat level but also ecosystem and landscape level. Especially, ecological network to link core areas or major habitat patches is one of the most important issues. Recently, landscape connectivity is increasingly used in decision making for fragmented landscape management in order to conserve the biodiversity in the regional scale. The objective of this study was to find potential forest as a ecological corridor in Go-yang city, Gyung-gi province using cost-distance modelling method that can measure connectivity based on animal movement. 'Least cost-distance' modelling based on functional connectivity can be useful to establish ecological network and biodiversity conservation plan. This method calculates the distance modified with the cost to move between habitat patches based on detailed geographical information on the landscape as well as behavioural aspects of the animal movement. The least cost-distance models are based on two biologically assumptions: (1) dispersers have complete knowledge of their surroundings, and (2) they do select the least cost route from this information. As a result of this study, we can find wildlife moving route for biodiversity conservation. The result is very useful for long-term aspect of biodiversity conservation plan in regional scale, because this is reflection of geographical information and behavioural aspects of the animal movement.

지난 100년 동안 서울시에 발생한 강한 열파 패턴과 노인사망자에 미치는 영향 (Patterns of Strong Heat Waves within the Seoul Metropolitan Area and Its Impacts on Elderly Mortality Based on the Last 100 Year Observations)

  • 최광용
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.573-591
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서는 지난 100년(1908~2007) 동안 서울에서 발생한 열파의 변화추세와 극심한 열파 발생 시 도심내 열환경과 사망자의 시공간적 패턴을 분석하고자 한다. 최근의 온난화 경향에도 불구하고 여름철 강수량증가에 의해 서울시의 열파 발생빈도 및 강도에는 뚜렷한 변화경향이 관찰되지 않는다. 전례 없이 강한 열파가 발생한 1994년 7월의 자동기상관측 및 Landsat TM 위성 영상 추출 열분포 자료들은 도심내 형성되는 고온의 열환경에 의해 노인 질병 사망자 수가 더욱 증가하였음을 잘 보여준다. 이 연구는 차후 도심 정비시 열환경 분포를 고려해야 하는 생리기후학적 근거를 제시하고 있다.

북천지역 자연학습 체험단지 초성을 위한 기본 계획(I) -하상분석, 대기질 및 생태분석- (Preliminary Design for Preparing a Natural Learning and Experimental Area in Bukchun and Boundary(I) - Analysis of Riverbed, Atmospheric and Ecological Environment-)

  • 정종현;최석규;조세환
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses on the structure of geographical conditions, the riverbed, the meterological and atmospheric examination, the ecological environment, the food chain and the ecosystem, in order to establish a basic plan for preparing a natural learning area of environmental ecosystem in Bukchun and its surroundings, Gyeongju. The results could be summarized as follows. Bukchun is a first grade which extends 6km along the road from Bomun bridge to the junction of Hyungsangang. The basin area is 7.10$\textrm{km}^2$ and the slope is 1/200~1/300. Gyeongju has good atmospheric conditions, i.e. SO$_2$0.011 ~0.017ppm, CO 0.8~ 1.5ppm, NO$_2$0.013~0.019ppm, $O_3$0.013~0.020ppm, TSP 85~142$\mu\textrm{g}$/㎥, PM-10 47~90$\mu\textrm{g}$/㎥ and Pb 0.057 ~0.129$\mu\textrm{g}$/㎥, which is below the annual and daily averages, and is little lower than those of Pohang and Ulsan. The ecosystem of Bukchun is based on the structure of the food chain, which includes birds such as the grey and white herons at the top of the food chain. This study also considers the development of the river's in terms of culture, environment and ecology concept.