• 제목/요약/키워드: Genome sequence

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Complete Genome Sequence of Priestia flexa DMP08 Isolated from Kimchi, Traditional Korean Fermented Vegetables

  • Junghyun Park;Jong Hun Kim;Do-Won Jeong
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2023
  • Strain Priestia flexa DMP08, isolated from traditional Korean fermented vegetables kimchi, exhibits protease activity and lipase activity. The complete genome of strain DMP08 includes a single circular 3,999,911-bp chromosome without plasmids. The G+C content of the genome is 38.1 mol%. The genome includes 38 protease-and 3 lipase-encoding genes.

Complete Sequence Analysis of a Korean Isolate of Chinese Yam Necrotic Mosaic Virus and Generation of the Virus Specific Primers for Molecular Detection

  • Kwon, Sun-Jung;Cho, In-Sook;Choi, Seung-Kook;Yoon, Ju-Yeon;Choi, Gug-Seoun
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2016
  • Chinese yam necrotic mosaic virus (CYNMV) is one of the most widespread viruses in Chinese yam (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) and causes serious yield losses. Currently, genetic information of CYNMV is very restricted and complete genome sequences of only two isolates (one from Japan and another from China) have been reported. In this study, we determined complete genome sequence of the CYNMV isolate AD collected from Andong, Korea. Genetic analysis of the polyprotein amino acid sequence revealed that the Korean isolate AD has high similarity with the Japanese isolate PES3 (97%) but relatively low similarity with the Chinese isolate FX1 (78%). Phylogenetic analysis using the CYNMV 3' proximal nucleotide sequences harboring the coat protein and 3' untranslated region further supported genetic relationship among the CYNMV isolates. Based on comparative analysis of the CYNMV genome sequences determined in this study and other previous studies, we generated molecular detection primers that are highly specific and efficient for CYNMV diagnosis.

Gene Duplications Revealed during the Process of SNP Discovery in Soybean[Glycine max(L.) Merr.]

  • Cai, Chun Mei;Van, Kyu-Jung;Lee, Suk-Ha
    • Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2007
  • Genome duplication(i.e. polyploidy) is a common phenomenon in the evolution of plants. The objective of this study was to achieve a comprehensive understanding of genome duplication for SNP discovery by Thymine/Adenine(TA) cloning for confirmation. Primer pairs were designed from 793 EST contigs expressed in the roots of a supernodulating soybean mutant and screened between 'Pureunkong' and 'Jinpumkong 2' by direct sequencing. Almost 27% of the primer sets were failed to obtain sequence data due to multiple bands on agarose gel or poor quality sequence data from a single band. TA cloning was able to identify duplicate genes and the paralogous sequences were coincident with the nonspecific peaks in direct sequencing. Our study confirmed that heterogeneous products by the co-amplification of a gene family member were the main cause of obtaining multiple bands or poor quality sequence data in direct sequencing. Counts of amplified bands on agarose gel and peaks of sequencing trace suggested that almost 27% of nonrepetitive soybean sequences were present in as many as four copies with an average of 2.33 duplications per segment. Copy numbers would be underestimated because of the presence of long intron between primer binding sites or mutation on priming site. Also, the copy numbers were not accurately estimated due to deletion or tandem duplication in the entire soybean genome.

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Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Korean Endermic Species, Pseudostellaria longipedicellata

  • Kim, Yongsung;Heo, Kyeong-In;Lee, Sangtae;Park, Jongsun
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2018년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2018
  • Pseudostellaria Pax (Caryophyllaceae) is a small genus distributed in temperate region. It consists of 25 species presenting high diversity in Asia. Pseudostellaria longipedicellata S. Lee, K. Heo & S. C. Kim was first announced as new species in 2012. Morphological characters of P. longipedicellata are closely related to those of Psedusotellaria palibiniana and Psedusotellaria okmotoi. These are distinguished from P. longipedicellata by shorter pedicel and puberulent pedicels, respectively and by being distributed allopatically between P. longipedicellata and rest of species. The complete chloroplast genome of P. longipedicellata was successfully rescued from raw reads generated by HiSeq2000. Its total length is 149,626 bp consisting of four regions: large single copy (LSC) region (81,292 bp), small single copy (SSC) region (16,984bp), and inverted repeats (IRs; 25,765 bp per each). It contained 126 genes (81 coding DNA sequence (CDS), eight rRNAs, and 37 tRNAs); 18 genes (seven CDS, four rRNAs, and seven tRNAs) are duplicated in inverted repeat regions. The overall GC content of P. longipedicellata is 36.5% and in the LSC, SSC, and IR regions were 34.3%, 29.3%, and 42.4%, respectively. Based on phylogenetic analysis of chloroplast genomes of P. longipedicellata and relatives species presents clear phylogenetic positions of Pseudostellaria genus. This chloroplast genome will be an important sequence resources for further researches of Pseudostellaria genus.

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사람 평활면 치아우식에서 분리한 Neisseria sp. KEM232 균주의 유전체 서열 분석 (Complete genome sequence of Neisseria sp. KEM232 isolated from a human smooth surface caries)

  • 김은미;성치남
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2018
  • Neisseria 속 균주 KEM232는 사람 평활면 치아우식 부위로부터 분리하였다. 균주 KEM232의 유전체는 G + C 비율이 58.5%, 2,369개의 유전자와 2,210개의 단백질 코딩 유전자, 108개의 위유전자, 51개의 RNA 유전자 그리고 한 개의 CRISPR array를 포함한 단일 원형 염색체로 구성되었으며 그 크기는 2,371,912 bp였다. 균주 KEM232의 최 근연종은 Neisseria baciliformis 로서 두 균주 사이의 16S rRNA 유전자 염기서열의 유사도는 96.8% 그리고 유전체의 평균 염기 동일성은 84%였다.

Draft Genome Sequence of Aeromonas caviae Isolated from a Newborn with Acute Haemorrhagic Gastroenteritis

  • Savita Jadhav;Ujjayni Saha;Kunal Dixit;Anjali Kher;Sourav Sen;Nitin Lingayat;Vivekanand Jadhav;Sunil Saroj
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2023
  • Aeromonas spp., are Gram-negative rods that can cause infections in healthy and immunocompromised hosts. The clinical presentation of gastroenteritis varies from mild diarrhoea to shigella-like dysentery to severe cholera-like watery diarrhoea. Here, we report a case of acute hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in a newborn infant by Aeromonas caviae and its draft genome sequence. It is important to reduce the chance of incorrect isolate identification, which could lead to the exclusion of pathogenic Aeromonas spp., from routine laboratory identification in cases of diarrheal diseases. The genome sequence of A. caviae SVJ23 represents a significant step forward in understanding the diversity and pathogenesis, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance profile.

Complete genome sequence of the acidic cellulase producer Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ATC6

  • Kim, Sang Hoon;Oh, Ju Kyoung;Kim, Yong Ho;Kang, Dae-Kyung
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.761-763
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    • 2020
  • Here we report the complete genome sequence of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ATC6, which produces acidic cellulase, isolated from pig feces. The genome is 4,062,817 bp in length and has a guanine-cytosine (GC) content of 46.27%. Among the predicted 3,913 protein-coding genes, two glucanase genes, which are involved in lichenan and cellulose degradation, were found. This genome analysis helps clarify the mechanism involved in cellulose biodegradation and support its application for efficient use of livestock feeds.

Complete genome sequence of Clostridium perfringens B20, a bacteriocin-producing pathogen

  • Elnar, Arxel G.;Kim, Geun-Bae
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제63권6호
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    • pp.1468-1472
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    • 2021
  • Clostridium perfringens B20 was isolated from chicken feces collected from a local farm associated with Chung-Ang University (Anseong, Korea). The whole genome of C. perfringens B20 was sequenced using the PacBio RS II platform and assembled de novo. The genome is 2,982,563 bp long and assembled in two contigs. Annotation analyses revealed 2,668 protein-coding sequences, 30 rRNA genes, and 94 tRNA genes, with 28.2% G + C (guanine + cytosine) content. In silico genomic analysis revealed the presence of genes encoding a class IId bacteriocin, lactococcin A, and associated ABC transporter and immunity proteins, as well as a putative bacteriocin gene.

Complete genome sequence of Lactococcus lactis strain K_LL005, a xylose-utilizing bacterium isolated from grasshopper (Oxya chinensis sinuosa)

  • Kim, Hyeri;Guevarra, Robin B.;Cho, Jae Hyoung;Kim, Hyeun Bum;Lee, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2021
  • Lactococcus lactis is a fermentative lactic acid bacterium that is used extensively in food fermentations. The L. lactis strain K_LL005 was isolated from the grasshopper (Oxya chinensis sinuosa) gut in Korea. In this study, we reported the complete genome sequence of Lactococcus lactis K_LL005. The final complete genome assembly consist of one circular chromosome (2,375,093 bp) with an overall guanine + cytosine (G + C) content of 35.0%. Annotation results revealed 2,281 protein-coding sequences (CDSs), 19 rRNAs, and 68 tRNA genes. Lactococcus lactis K_LL005 has a gene encoding xylose metabolism such as xylR, xylA, and xylB (xylRAB).