• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generator Voltage Control

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A study on the Measurement of Power system Frequency using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 이용한 전력계통 주파수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2011
  • A frequency in electrical power system changes by the load fluctuation in utility grid, has an influence on a connected generator, and ultimately brings a big trouble in the power system. Therefore, a quick measurement of system frequency and governor control of power system is a very important factor in the reliability and the economic feasibility. Electromagnetic frequency relays in the past had the large power consumption and the difficulty of accurate measurement. After Researched and developed digital relays are very affected by the noise and the distortion, and the recently developed Microprocessor relays have problems of expensive device and time when measuring the frequency at 50[ms]. In this study, An improve algorithm that measures the power system frequency quickly and accurately is suggested, simulated by using Matlab and programmed using C code through DSP6713 KIT. This algorithm is tested to the arbitrary voltage waveform input. The results show that the suggested algorithm is effective in the accurate and quick frequency measurements.

Development and Application of LPB Management System for Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램용 LPB Management System 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Mok, Jai-Kyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2015
  • Bimodal Tram developed by KRRI is driven by a series Hybrid propulsion system which has both the CNG engine, generator and LPB(Lithium Polymer Battery) pack. It has three driving modes; Hybrid mode, Engine mode and Battery mode. Even in case of Battery mode, LPB pack to get enough power to drive the vehicle only by itself onsists of 168 LPB cells(80Ah per lcell), 650V. It is important thing to manage LPB pack in a right way, which will extend the lifetime of LPB cells and operate in the hybrid mode effectively. This paper has shown the development of battery management system(12 BMS, 1 BMS per 14cells) to manage LPB pack which is connected with CAN(Controller Area Network) each other and measure the voltage, current, temperature and also control the cooling fan inside of LPB pack. Using the measured data, BMS can show the SOC(State of Charge), SOH(State of Health) and other status of LPB pack including of the cell balancing.

A Case Study of Harmonic Resonance & Black Start in Weak Feed Power System (Weak Feed 전력계통의 블랙스타트와 고조파 공진 사례연구)

  • Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Eun-Seob;Son, Hyo-Soo;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2016
  • In order to recover the power system during the wide power outage or power failure in the power plant, black start system should be properly operated without any problem. Especially power for black start in the geographically isolated areas of electric island is supplied from small emergency start-up generator, and loads are aux systems of gas turbines such as SFC(Static frequency converter). This paper introduces the international practices to overcome the voltage drop problem with harmonics of the system having the DC output such as SFC during black start in weak feed system and analyzes the relationship between house load inputs and harmonics. By varying the house load and input of power supply, this paper identified boundaries between weak feed and strong feed power. In order to verify the theory of stable condition in weak feed power system with DC output, house load is simulated using ETAP. Additionally MATLAB was used for harmonic analysis between the load inertia moment and non load inertia moment.

A Study on Power System Characteristics and Economic Benefit by Operating the New SIHWA Tidal Power Plant (시화호 조력발전소 신설에 따른 전력계통 특성 및 경제적 이득 분석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin;Kim, Sang-Min;Lee, Mu-Sung;Choi, Hong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the various analysis of the power system for operating the new SIHWA tidal power plant. In the analysis of the power system, summer load condition of 2011 is used. Especially, power flow, fault current, voltage and contingency of SIHWA tidal power plant area are analyzed by using PSS/E and there is no problem for the dynamic stability simulation. The new SIHWA tidal power plant is located in near metropolitan area where about 43% amount of the system load is consumed. Therefore, transmission losses are reduced. In addition, system marginal price can be lowered by generating the new SIHWA tidal power plant. The generation pattern of the SIHWA tidal plant is analyzed and the changes of generation are presented for various water levels by control of the rotor angle alpha and beta in water wheel generator.

Performance Evaluation of Regenerative Braking System Based on a HESS in Extended Range BEV

  • Kiddee, Kunagone;Khan-Ngern, Werachet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1965-1977
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a regenerative braking system (RBS) strategy for battery electric vehicles (BEVs) with a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) driven by a brushless DC (BLDC) motor. In the regenerative braking mode of BEV, the BLDC motor works as a generator. Consequently, the DC-link voltage is boosted and regenerative braking energy is transferred to a battery and/or ultracapacitor (UC) using a suitable switching pattern of the three-phase inverter. The energy stored in the HESS through reverse current flow can be exploited to improve acceleration and maintain the batteries from frequent deep discharging during high power mode. In addition, the artificial neural network (ANN)-based RBS control mechanism was utilized to optimize the switching scheme of the vehicular breaking force distribution. Furthermore, constant torque braking can be regulated using a PI controller. Different simulation and experiments were implemented and carried out to verify the performance of the proposed RBS strategy. The UC/battery RBS also contributed to improved vehicle acceleration and extended range BEVs.

PSCAD/EMTDC Simulation Model of Variable Speed Wind Power Generation System Using Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (영구자석형 동기기에 의한 가변속 풍력발전 시스템의 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kim Jeong-Jae;Song Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2005
  • A variable speed wind turbine simulation model for grid connection is developed based on PSCAD/EMTDC. The model consists of wind model, rotor dynamics, synchronous generator, power converter, transformer, distribution line and infinite bus. Implementation of blade characteristics and power converter control strategies are included. Several transient case studies are performed including wind speed change, local load change and grid-side voltage unbalance using developed simulation model. The results of this work can be utilized for study of actual interaction between wind turbine and grid for reliable operation and protection of power system.

Implementation of Advanced Frequency Measurement Algorithm (DSP를 이용한 개선된 주파수 측정 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-woo;An, Jong-hyun;Oh, Yong-taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2009
  • A frequency in electrical power system changes by the load fluctuation in utility grid, has an influence on a connected generator, and ultimately brings a big trouble in the power system. Therefore, a quick measurement of system frequency and governor control of power system is a very important factor in the reliability and the economic feasibility. In this study, An improve algorithm that measures the power system frequency quickly and accurately is suggested, simulated by using Matlab and programmed using C code through DSP6713 KIT. This algorithm is tested to the arbitrary voltage waveform input. The results show that the suggested algorithm is effective in the accurate and quick frequency measurements.

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Review of Wind Energy Publications in Korea Citation Index using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (잠재디리클레할당을 이용한 한국학술지인용색인의 풍력에너지 문헌검토)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Lee, Jehyun;Oh, Myeongchan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2020
  • The research topics of more than 1,900 wind energy papers registered in the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI) were modeled into 25 topics using latent directory allocation (LDA), and their consistency was cross-validated through principal component analysis (PCA) of the document word matrix. Key research topics in the wind energy field were identified as "offshore, wind farm," "blade, design," "generator, voltage, control," 'dynamic, load, noise," and "performance test." As a new method to determine the similarity between research topics in journals, a systematic evaluation method was proposed to analyze the correlation between topics by constructing a journal-topic matrix (JTM) and clustering them based on topic similarity between journals. By evaluating 24 journals that published more than 20 wind energy papers, it was confirmed that they were classified into meaningful clusters of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, marine engineering, and renewable energy. It is expected that the proposed systematic method can be applied to the evaluation of the specificity of subsequent journals.

Improvement of Naval Combat System UPS under Abnormal Transients (비정상 과도상태에서의 해군 전투체계 UPS 개선)

  • Kim, Sung-Who;Choi, Han-Go
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2018
  • This paper addresses an improved naval combat UPS(Uninterruptable Power Supply) system under abnormal transients. Previously, thermistor and varistor elements were used to cope with transient overvoltage and overcurrent, however the UPS was frequently unavailable because it was vulnerable to abnormal transient voltage generated during system operation. In order to overcome this problem and protect UPS system, this paper proposes an input power cut-off circuit that detects the initial input power and abnormal transient voltage generated during operation, improvement of power control sequence, and a method to prevent malfunction of an inverter and CPU. The UPS system implementing the proposed method was simulated by input power variable test using programmable AC/DC generator, and finally validated its reliability and stability through field tests by mounting on multifunctional console of naval combat system.

Design of Tester Apparatus for 48 Channel GM Tube Sensor (48개 채널의 GM Tube 센서 테스터 장치의 설계)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeol;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the tester apparatus for 48 channel GM Tube sensor. The proposed apparatus can test up to 48 channel GM tube simultaneously to detect the defect and analyze the sensor characteristic. 300-1000V variable high voltage generation circuit is utilized for the apparatus suitable for the sensor characteristic. Thus, the proposed system is useful for various GM Tube sensor characteristic analysis. Multiple sensor testing environment is established for the early detection of the defect and the analysis to reduce the costs for manufacturing and rework. Developed 48 channel GM Tube sensor test is evaluated with certified testing equipment and shows excellent performance with respect to the uncertainty of the sensor test results.