• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generation Process

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Recognition of Clinical Practice and Suggestion of Practical Framework (임상실기의 재인식과 실기모델 제안)

  • Kim, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Sang-Su
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.17 no.3_4
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To Provide 3 main principles that needs to be changed for clinical practice and suggest the frame of clinical practice in accordance with the change of generation. Methods: We reviewed literatures related with Clinical Practice. Results: The purpose of physical therapy is to maintain the client's motor and functional ability and enhance the quality of lifestyle. To carry out the principles of clinical practice effectively all the physical therapist must be able to comprehend as follows. First, physical therapy can be different generation by generation. Second, technical terminology must be used when communicate. Third, There are certain ways of process in physical therapy. Conclusion: Physical therapist that is heath care professional occupation in health related, is in need of constant endeavor. Also physical therapist must train oneself self-directed learning.

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The effects of cutting parameters on the characteristics of mist generation in turning (선삭시 미스트 발생특성에 미치는 절삭변수의 영향)

  • Oh, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • The presence of cutting fluid for cutting tool and workpiece leads a temperature decrease, and reduces tool wear and residual stress. Moreover, it disposes chips from cutting area, and reduces thermal distortion. However, in manufacturing, cutting fluid used in cutting process is undesirable for both human and environmental aspect. Also, it's not economic for cutting cost. This paper studied experimentally the effects of cutting parameters on the characteristics of mist generation in turning. The results of experiment are as follows: 1) The more severe cutting conditions the more mist generate, 2) The ratio of weight concentrations of cutting fluid nearly have no an effect on the amounts of mist generation 3) The size of SMD is not affected by cutting parameters.

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Long-Term Generation Expansion Strategies for the Reduction of $CO_2$ Emission in Korea (지구온난화 가스 배출 감소를 위한 장기 전원개발계획 전략)

  • Kim, K.I.;Park, J.B.;Kim, K.H.;Lee, S.C.;Park, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 1997
  • Every effort is now being exerted in industrialized and developing countries to reduce emission of greenhouse gases from electric power sector. In this paper, we provide supply-side resource mix strategies in the long-term generation expansion planning under the expected greenhouse gas regulations. Under the environmental regulations, we explore the least-cost generation expansion plan of Korea and determine the composition of future resource mixes. Our analysis is performed on the basis of the revised WASP package which can evaluate emission of carbon dioxide from each power plant. The evaluation process of carbon dioxide emissions, which can consider the efficiency and operating conditions of each generator simultaneously, has been incorporated into the probabilistic production cost simulation module of WASP.

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Safety-Related Equipment Classification for Maintenance Purposes with Risk Measures

  • Park, Byoung-Chul;Kwon, Jong-Jooh;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.838-843
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    • 1998
  • Risk importance measures are widely wed to rank risk contributors in risk-based applications. Typically, Fussell-Vesely (F-V) importance and risk achievement worth (RAW) are used in the component importance raking for the reliability centered maintenance (RCM) analysis of safety system in nuclear power plants (NPPs). This study was performed as part of feasibility study on RCM for domestic NPPs, which is focused on the component importance ranking approach the maintenance recommendation. The approach of modulizing faulting tree basic events was applied in the simplification process of the PSA model and the validity of the approach was evaluated As a result of the case study, this paper included the importance and the maintenance recommendations for the safety-related equipments associated with safety injection and containment spray in large loss of coolant accident sequences.

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A Dynamic Structural Design of PC type Sub-Structure for Next-Generation FAB based on Dynamic Test and Simulation (차세대 반도체 FAB의 동적 구조 설계를 위한 PC형 격자보 구조물의 동적 특성 평가)

  • 전종균;김강부;손성완;이홍기
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2004
  • In the design stage of high precision manufacturing/inspection FAB facilities, it is necessary to investigate the allowable vibration limits of high precision equipments and to study structural dynamic characteristics of C/R and Sub-structure in order to provide structural vibration criteria to satisfy these allowable limits. The goal of this study is to investigate the dynamic characteristics of PC-Type mock-up structures designed for next generation TFT-LCD FAB through experiments and analysis procedures. Therefore, in order to provide a proper dynamic structural design for high precision manufacturing/inspection work process, these allowable limits must be satisfied.

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Investigation on the Automatic Tool Mesh Generatio for Sheet Metal Stamping Analysis (박판성형해석을 위한 자동 툴 격자 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 유동진
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 2000
  • The finite element mesh approach for tool surface description is applied effectively to analyze sheet metal stamping processes. To improve the mesh quality and the stability of the mesh generation process, a gybrid method based on the grid approach and the Delaunay triangulation is proposed in the present work. In the present study, a general method for the mathematical description of arbitrarily shaped tool surface is proposed by introducing the parametric surface approach. A polynomial function employed to describe the base parametric surface and the boundary curves are defined to describe arbitrary three-dimensional trimmed surfaces. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic mesh generation is carried out for some shosen complicated parts including actual automotive panel.

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IO BOARD DESIGN OF NEXT GENERATION SATELLITE USING THE SPACE WIRE INTERFACE

  • Kwon Ki-Ho;Kim Day-Young;Choi Seung-Woon;Lee Jong-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a feasibility study of an advanced IO board design for the next generation of low-earth orbit satellites. Advanced IO board design includes sensor interface, NO, D/A, Digital Module, Serial Module etc, and allows to process increasing data rates between IO board and CPU board. The higher data rate involved in modem IO board additionally introduce issues such as noise, fault tolerance, command and data handling, limited pin count and power consumption problems. The experience in KOMPSAT-l and 2 program with this kind of problems resulted in using SMCS chip set, a high speed serial link technology based on IEEE-1355 (Space Wire Protocol) (ESA-ESTEC 2003, Parkes 1999), as a standard for next generation of satellite IO board design.

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Economic Feasibility Studies on the 4th Generation Light Source (제4세대 방사광가속기의 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • Baek Chul-Woo;Hwang Ji-Ho;Park Su-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1005-1026
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    • 2005
  • On the contrary to the expansion of feasibility studies on public construction and development projects, there is few feasibility studies on S&T, especially large-scale basic research facilities. Based on this critical mind, we tried the first feasibility study on large-scale basic research facilities, that is, the 4th Generation Light Source. First, it is validated whether the construction of 4th Generation Light Source is economically feasible and second, if economically feasible, the optimal place and time for construction are analyzed by using Analytical Hierarchy Process. This research shows that the construction is economically feasible irregardless of scenarios on future bio-medicine industry growth and to construct at Pohang in 2006 is optimal strategy. On the basis of this analysis, the feasibility studies on large-scale basic research facilities are expected to be more expanded and developed.

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Machining Sequence Generation with Machining Times for Composite Features (가공시간에 의한 복합특징형상의 가공순서 생성)

  • 서영훈;최후곤
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2001
  • For more complete process planning, machining sequence determination is critical to attain machining economics. Although many studies have been conducted in recent years, most of them suggests the non-unique machining sequences. When the tool approach directions(TAD) are considered fur a feature, both machining time and number of setups can be reduced. Then, the unique machining sequence can be extracted from alternate(non-unique) sequences by minimizing the idle time between operations within a sequence. This study develops an algorithm to generate the best machining sequence for composite prismatic features in a vertical milling operation. The algorithm contains five steps to produce an unique sequence: a precedence relation matrix(PRM) development, tool approach direction determination, machining time calculation, alternate machining sequence generation, and finally, best machining sequence generation with idle times. As a result, the study shows that the algorithm is effective for a given composite feature and can be applicable fur other prismatic parts.

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Generation of 2-D Parametric Surfaces with Highly Irregular Boundaries

  • Sarkar, Subhajit;Dey, Partha Pratim
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2009
  • The conventional methods of boundary-conformed 2D surfaces generation usually yield some problems. This paper deals with two boundary-conformed 2D surface generation methods, one conventional approach, the linear Coons method, and a new method, boundary-conformed interpolation. In this new method, unidirectional 2D surface has been generated using some of the geometric properties of the given boundary curves. A method of simultaneous displacement of the interpolated curves from the opposite boundaries has been adopted. The geometric properties considered for displacements include weighted combination of angle bisector and linear displacement vectors at all the data-points of the two opposite generating curves. The algorithm has one adjustable parameter that controls the characteristics of transformation of one set of curves from its parents. This unidirectional process has been extended to bi-directional parameterization by superimposing two sets of unidirectional curves generated from both boundary pairs. Case studies show that this algorithm gives reasonably smooth transformation of the boundaries. This algorithm is more robust than the linear Coons method and capable of resolving the 2D boundary-conformed parameterization problems.