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Comparison of Characteristics on the Flux-Lock and the Transformer Type SFCLs with Three Superconducting Units (3개의 초전도 소자를 갖는 자속구속형 SFCL과 변압기형 SFCL의 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase the capacity of the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL), the current and voltage grades of the SFCL must be increased. As a method for the increase of the current and voltage grades of the SFCL, we compared the various characteristics between the flux-lock type SFCL "With three superconducting units connected in series and the transformer type SFCL using the transformer with three secondary circuits. One of three superconducting units had not quenched in the flux-lock type SFCL. Therefore, the unbalanced power burden happened because of the voltage difference generated by unbalanced quenching between the superconducting units. In the meantime, the three superconducting units were all quenched in the transformer type SFCL using the transformer, and the voltage difference generated between the superconducting units was decreased. Therefore, the difference of critical characteristics was complemented by distribution of fault current in accordance with the turn's ratio between primary and secondary windings. The unbalanced power burden of the superconducting units was reduced due to flux-share between the superconducting units in the transformer. In conclusion, the capacity increment of the SFCL using a transformer was easier due to equal distribution of voltages generated by simultaneous quench of the superconducting units. We think that the characteristics is improved more because of the decrease of saturation in the iron core if the secondary winding is increased in the SFCL using the transformer.

Study on Bubble Generation and Size by Dimensionally Stable Anode in Electroflotation Process (전기부상공정에서 촉매성 산화물 전극에 따른 기포 발생량과 크기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Seog;Park, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1189-1195
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    • 2007
  • Small gas bubbles are used in many environmental and industrial processes for solid-liquid separations or to facilitate heat and mass transfer between phases. This study examines some of the factors that affect the bubble volume and size processed in the EF (electroflotation) process. The effect of electrode material, NaCl dosage, current and electrode distance were studied. The results showed that the generated bubble volume with electrode material lay in: Pt/Ti ${\fallingdotseq}$ Ru/Ti ${\fallingdotseq}$ Ir/Ti > Ti electrode. The more NaCl dosage was high, the smaller bubble was generated due to the low electric power. Bubble generation was increased with increase of current. With the increase of NaCl dosage, bubble generation was increased at same electric power (16.2 W). Generated bubble volume was not affected by electrode distance. However, no clear trends in bubble size as a function of these parameters were evident.

Conceptual Design and Development of an Automatic Classification System According to Radioactive Contamination Level Measurement and Contamination of Radioactive Metal Waste (방사성 금속폐기물의 방사능 오염도 측정 및 오염 여부에 따른 자동 분류 시스템 개념설계 및 개발)

  • Sun Beom Kwon;Bo Gil Kim;Jeong Min Yeom;Gyeong Mo Lee;Hong Yeon Lee;Sang Jun Han
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2023
  • Waste generated during the dismantling of nuclear power plants is not only diverse in types such as metal, concrete, soil, but also in a large amount, requiring systematic and efficient management. It is very important to quickly and accurately measure radioactive contamination of wastes generated simultaneously at the decommissioning site, classify them by level, and make decisions so that they can be disposed of in accordance with related laws and regulations. In this paper, for the technical and economic aspects of recycling of radioactive metal waste generated during the dismantling of nuclear power plants, we propose a management system that can measure the radioactive contamination by shape of metal waste at the decommissioning site and automatically classify it according to the presence or absence of contamination. Accordingly, a system for collecting information on metal samples such as weight measurement and shape acquisition of metal waste, measurement of radioactive contamination and identification of nuclides, and an automatic classification system according to radioactivity measurement results were described.

A novel method for improvement of the output voltage waveform of SVC using PAM inverter (PAM 인버어터를 이용한 SVC의 출력전압 파형 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 서윤철;모창호;김영민;박현철;유철로
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents SVC which use PAM method and eliminate harmonics. Inverter is connected directly so that SVC improve output voltage waveform into 24 steps. Inverter output waveform THD is reduced to 6.89%. Leading control of reactive power generated in power system is possible. Snubber is added to reduce switching loss.

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A Study on Short-Term Prediction of Supplied Electrical Power using Chaos Fuzzy Controller (카오스 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 전력소요량의 단기예측에 관한 연구)

  • 추연규;정대균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose the Chaos Fuzzy controller to analyze the chaotic character of time series obtained from the specific plant and to predict the short-term for power consumption of the plant using the Fuzzy controller. We compared the predicted data with the active ones and checked the error generated by them after we time series of supplied power to the proposed controller. As a result of the simulation, we obtained a admirable consequence that the proposed controller can be advanced through various and accurate data acquisition, and continuous analysis of the resident and industrial environment.

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High Voltage Pulse Generator using Power Semiconductor Switches (전력용반도체 소자를 이용한 새로운 고전압 펄스발생회로)

  • 이영운
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2000
  • Using power semiconductor switches such as IGBTs diodes and L-C circuits novel repetitive impulse voltage generator is developed. In the presented circuits high voltage pulse is generated by series-connection of capacitors and IGBTs. The charging of capacitors and voltage balance of IGBTs is done automatically. To verify the proposed circuit 20kV, 300A pulse generator is manufactured and tested.

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Repetitive Control for rejecting periodical disturbance of PMSM (영구자석형 동기전동기의 주기적인 외란 제거를 위한 반복제어기 제어)

  • Choi, Dong-Min;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) control using a repetitive controller. Repetitive controllers are often used to eliminate periodic disturbances. Based on this, it is possible to alleviate the torque disturbance occurring at a constant cycle to the load of the motor. This paper proposes a method of rejecting periodically generated disturbances by using a repetitive controller and verified by simulation.

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Dynamic Performance Test of Power Transformer Protective Relay using 345kV Transformer Modelling of PSCAD/RTDS (PSCAD/RTDS에서 345kV 변압기 모델링을 통한 변압기용 보호계전기의 동특성 시험)

  • Kwon, Gi-Baek;Kim, Cjul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2005
  • This paper, for the establishment of power system models and test procedures for the dynamic performance test of transformer protective relay, presents power system model, environment establishement between RTDS and protective relay, and the dynamic performance test generated internal fault or external fault.

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A Fuzzy Control for Boiler System of Fossil-Power Plant (화력발전 보일러를 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Moon, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2001
  • Three single loop fuzzy logic controllers are designed independently for the control of boiler system of fossil-power plant. The control rules and the membership functions of proposed fuzzy logic control system are generated automatically without using plant model. The simulation shows successful results for wide range operation of boiler system of fossil-power plant.

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A Study on the Design of Conducted Noise Separator for Power Line Noise (전원선 전도잡음 분리기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 권준혁;이응주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 1998
  • Conducted noise in power line contains both the common mode(CM) and differential mode(DM) noise. These two modes of noise are caused by different noise sources and paths. Therefore, CM/DM noise must be deal with individually in EMI filter. In this paper the technique to separate power line noise is presented, which can be used to measure both the CM and the DM noise from total generated noise. Also, noise-separator is designed and experimental results showed 30 dB above of separation performance in 10 kHz~10 MHz.

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