• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear noise

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A Study on the Design and Experiment for the Profile of Lower-Noise Gear Tooth (저소음 치형의 설계 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • 김호룡;안승준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • A design method of gear tooth profile which can reduce the noise of gear is studied. The tooth profile is generated by combining involute and cycloid tooth curves in which the involute tooth profile is near the pitch point and cycloid tooth profile at the addendum and the dedendum. Considering parameters which have an influence on the reduction of gear noise and building up a design conditions for the noise reduction of gear, the lower-noise combined gear tooth profile is designed. For the check of noise reduction of the combined gear profile, two pairs of combined profile gear, two pairs of involute gear, and a pair of cycloid gear were manufactured by the NC Wire Cutting Machine, and the experiment for measuring of gear noise was carried out on each pair. The noise reduction of the combined profile gear was obtained.

Analysis of Gear Noise and Design for Gear Noise Reduction (저소음 치차설계를 위한 치형수정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Koo-Young;Park, Wang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1996
  • The area of gear vibration and noise, has recently been the focus of many studies. The proper kinematic and geometric design of gears, the mathematical modeling of gear system are essential for a good design. This work present a gear disign for reducing noise, and practical approaches used for machinery noise reduction slong with the summary of methods available for predicting gear noise in terms of the transmis- sion error, and show a comparative study with other methods. A new tooth profile modification is proposed for reducing vibration and noise of involute gears. The method is based on the use of cubic spline curves. The tooth profile is constrained to assume an involute shape during the loaded operation. Thus the new gear profile assures conjugate motion at all points along the line of action. The new profile is found to result in a more uniform static transmission error compared to not only standard involute profile but also modificated profile therby contributing to the improvement of vibration and noise characteristics of the gear.

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An Experimental Study for Predicting the Planetary Gear Noise in the Vehicle (차량에서 유성기어 소음 발생 예측에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kang, Seock-Chan;Hur, Jin-Wook;Bae, Douck-Han;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, various methods to improve the planetary gear noise in vehicles were introduced. Those cases of improvement have been used as good guidelines and references to prevent planetary noise problems. In this research, different types of planetary gear systems were also analyzed. The consequences of those analysis said in common that the planetary gear set generating noise mainly is the one which takes power directly from the turbine. Furthermore, a frequency versus vibration level map was introduced to judge how to solve the noise problem quickly in a vehicle development process. Besides, it is provided a predicting method which planetary gear set most contributes to noise problem taking in the vehicle and how to design the planetary gear set robustly.

A Study on Vibration Characteristics by Gear Transmission Error of Vehicle Transmission (자동차용 변속기의 치합전달오차에 의한 진동특성 연구)

  • 배명호;박노길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 2001
  • The gear whine noise of vehicle transmission is directly correlated tilth the gear transmission error of mating gear The object of this study is to build up the synthesized countermeasure for the reduction of gear whine noire of vehicle transmission by developing the program which can be used to analyze and predict the vibrational characteristics caused by gear transmission error of mating gears of vehicle transmission. The developed mathematical models on the elements of transmission, for example, helical gear pairs, bearings and shafts are used and the modeling of the excitation forces are developed by the gear transmission error of mating gear which is defined by the amount of the elastic deformation of gear tooth & shaft and gear profile & lead errors. The mathematical system model of vehicle transmission developed by the substructure synthesis method Is also verified by the experiments.

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A Development of Noise Detection System Utilizing the Vibrating Accelerative Sensor for the Reduction Gear Box (진동가속도센서를 이용한 Reduction Gear Box Noise 검출시스템 개발)

  • Cheon, Jong-Pil;Pyun, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2009
  • Reduction Gear Box where from productive site uses the gear with power delivery with high mechanical efficiency of power a deceleration and as the mechanical element union product which has the velocity ratio which is various together is produced with the power occurrence motor and leads gets a high driving force is plentifully used. The above occurs from gear drive issue sound Whine, Noise and Vibration as occurring from the rim process which the gear will bite mainly is delivered with the case etc. gear drive whole which leads the axis and the bearing. The productivity falls with the going straight rate decrease which with like this problem point is caused by with rework the problem point where the cost of production rises under improving boil many kinds analyzed the plan and investigates the resultant acceleration sensor which and a frequency analysis system and was made to apply.

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Reduction of Rattle Noise in a Direct-Engine PTO Driveline Using an Anti-backlash Gear (안티-백래시 기어를 이용한 엔진 직결식 PTO 전동 라인의 치타음 감소)

  • Shim, Sung-Bo;Park, Young-Jun;Kim, Kyeong-Uk
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2007
  • An anti-backlash gear was developed to reduce the rattle noise generated from the gearbox of a direct-engine PTO driveline of agricultural tractors under idling. A pair of gears using the anti-backlash gear as driven part was modeled and verified. Using the verified model, a computer simulation was conducted to investigate the effects of design parameters of the anti-backlash gear on the reduction of rattle noise. The optimum values of the design parameters were also determined by the computer simulation. The optimized anti-backlash gear was then manufactured and installed on the experimental PTO driveline for the performance test. Measurement of rattle noise was made to evaluate its performance before and after the driven gear of the PTO gearbox was replaced by the optimized anti-backlash gear. Results of the study were as follows: The optimum values of the design parameters, spring constant and deformation, may be determined by a relationship: $$k{\ge}\frac{4364.7}{150{\delta}-23.564}$$ The optimized anti-backlash gear reduced the rattle noise maximally by 16.9 dBA. This concluded that it would be most effective to use the optimized anti-backlash gear to eliminate the rattle noise in the PTO driveline.

Study on Noise Reduction of an Industrial Take-out Robot (산업용 취출로봇의 소음 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Yun;Kim, Deok-Su;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we experimentally investigate factors that decrease in noise of a industrial take-out robot at driving state. For this, we analyse change in the noise of the take-out robot with gear machining accuracy and clearance. In order to calculate the noise related to gear machining accuracy that is based upon the Japanese Industrial Standard(JIS), we equally increase motor speed from 0 rpm to 1250 rpm. In addition, to investigate influence of clearance on noise, we evenly change clearance from 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm. These experiments show that clearance is more effective factor than gear machining accuracy to reduce the noise of the take-out robot.

An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition (기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Moo-Suck;Hwang, Sun-Yang;Kwon, O-Jun;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the new FF 6th stage automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new FF 6th speed automatic transmissions' output gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

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An Experimental Research for the Optimization of the Gear Grinding Machine's Operating Condition (기어 그라인딩 장비 가공조건 최적화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Moo-Suk;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2010
  • To improve the gear noise quality, gear tooth grinding machine are widely used in automotive industry. While using the gear profile grinding machine to improve the gear tooth quality of the transmission, several defects such as chattering, tooth waves that cause the gear noise occasionally happened. But it is very difficult to solve that problem, because there is no one who knows the setting up the optimal grinding condition appropriately. The abnormal manufacturing conditions which make the gear noise make the engineer to spend a lot of time, effort, and money. Due to demands for solving the serious abnormal gear noise happened in the automatic transmission in the mass product stage, the vibration checking process in the worm wheel axis, work rotation and fixed axis of the grinding machine were adapted to find the root causes. As a result, gear profile wave are affected by the work rotation axis's unbalance which is caused by worm wheel feeding speed. And a primary and the secondary grinding feeding speed, cutting oil, work fixed forces are also proved as the important factors. After setting up the grinding condition reported in this paper, it was adapted successfully to the grinding machine to manufacture the new automatic transmissions' gear. The gear noise was dramatically disappeared and the process and the results will offer good guides to the engineers who manufacture the gear with the grinding machine.

Research for a Development of the Test Equipment for Transmission Error of the Planetary Gear Carrier Pack (유성기캐리어팩 전달오차 측정 장비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Ku;Do, Jong Gu;Yoo, Dong Kyu;Won, Kwang Min;Chung, Si Deuk;Lee, Tae Hwi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.348-349
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    • 2014
  • In general, there has been a lot of research concerned about the gear noise known to be proportional to gear transmission error for external gears likewise spur, helical gear, and hypoid gears. But, In the case of planetary gear set, gear noise study is insufficient because of the difficulty of designing, manufacturing, and understanding of the its mechanical system. This study is aimed to develop the transmission error measurement equipment for the planetary gear sets used in the automatic transmission. By comparing the results of the transmission error and noise objectively, user could select the optimized planetary gear set which has quiet noise level before manufacturing the automatic transmission.

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