• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear manufacturing

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Contact Stress Analysis of a Pair of Mating Spur Gears (스퍼기어의 접촉응력 해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Hyong;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the study on the contact stress analysis of a pair of mating spur gears during rotation. Contact stress analysis is performed between two spur gear teeth at different contact positions during rotation. An example is presented to investigate the variation of contact stress on a pair of mating gears with contact positions. The variation of contact stress during rotation is compared with the contact stress at lowest point of single tooth contact(LPSTC) and AGMA Equation for contact stress. The results show that contact stress varies along the contact position and gets maximum values in the beginning and end of the contact. In this study, the gear design considering the contact stress on a pair of mating gears is more severe than that of AGMA standard.

Linear Drive Systems using Roller Gear Mechanism (롤러 기어 메커니즘을 이용한 직선이송시스템)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Nam, Hyoung-Chul;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.702-707
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers two linear drive systems using roller gear mechanism(RGM), one is the RRP(roller rack pinion) system that consists of a roller rack and a cam pinion, the other is the CRP(cam rack pinion) system that consists of a cam rack and a roller pinion. Through the comparison of contact forces and load-stress factors between two linear drive systems, it reveals that the RRP system is superior to the CRP system in the aspect of the bending strength, while the CRP system has higher contact fatigue resistance than that of the RRP system.

Sub-surface Stress Analysis beneath the Contact Surface of Spur Gear Teeth (스퍼 기어 접촉 치면의 내부응력 해석)

  • Kwang-Jin, Lee;Hyung-Ja, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2004
  • The sub-surface stress field beneath the spur gear's contact surface in lubricated condition has been analysed. The surface pressure was obtained by the elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication analysis using the accurate geometric clearances around the contact region of the teeth. The sub-surface stress field was calculated by using the Love's rectangular patch solution. The analysis results show that the sub-surface stress distribution is quite dependent on the surface pressure distribution. The pattern of sub-surface stress field is similar to that of the external load. The depth where the maximum effective stress occurs is not proportional to the intensity of the external load.

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Comparative Study of Different Drive-train Driving Performances for the Input Split Type Hybrid Electric Vehicle (입력분기방식 하이브리드 전기자동차의 구동계 구조에 따른 동력 성능 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the performances of five input split type hybrid electric vehicle sub-drivetrains were analyzed. The five sub-drivetrains consist of chain, helical gears and planetary gears. For the analyzing above five sub-drivetrains, the mathematical equations were derived. From the analysis, we found that the sub-drivetrain with chain shows slower acceleration performance and larger energy consumption on the city driving. And, the sub-drivetrain with only helical gear shows smallest energy consumption on the city driving. If the sub-drivetrain can change its gear speed, it shows fastest acceleration performance, but it has largest energy consumption on the city driving due to its additional auxiliary components.

A study on properties of sector gear for seat recliner (Seat recliner용 sector gear의 fine blanking에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-ho;Kang, Soo-ho;Lee, Kwan-young;Nam, Ki-woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to solve the breaking problem in the fine blanking(FB) process of sector gears for car seat recliner using nickel chrome molybdenum steel(SNCM220) plate. The optimal design of embossing circle is changed to oval with labors' experiences and finite element analysis. The maximum principal stress and effective strain in a forming process are analyzed by commercial finite element software to solve the problems in embossing stage of FB process. As a result of FE analysis, the maximum principal stress in forming is lower than yield point of material. It is shown from experiments in the modified die that the formed gear does not break in embossing stage.

A Study on Durability of Seat Height Motor Gear by Angle (시트 하이트 모터 기어의 각도별 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2019
  • In this study, structural and fatigue analyses of the motor gears that control the height of car seat were carried out at angles of $10^{\circ}$, $20^{\circ}$, and $30^{\circ}$. The study aims at examining which angle of the gear is superior in terms of effect on strength. In the structural and fatigue analyses, the force of 3136 N was applied to the gears, and the stress and deformation were obtained. As the analysis results, model B ($30^{\circ}$) is suggested to have the best strength and fatigue durability among the three models.

An Estimation of Disassembly and Assembly in Gear Systems with Considering of Reliability Life (기어장치의 수뢰수명을 고려한 분해 및 조립용이성 평가)

  • 진정선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, systemaic approach is studied about assembility and disassemblility of parts of the gear system in order to reduce the assembly cost, and to disassemble products easily which is possible to recycle the parts. That is, an estimation of disassembly and assembly with considering of reliability life. In this study, we use symbolic chart method for an economic model for optimal disassembly and assembly.

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Effect of Changes in Metal Characteristics of Hot-Forged Alloy Steel on Mechanical Properties of an Automotive Automatic Transmission Gear (자동차 자동변속기 기어용 합금강의 열간 단조 성형에 따른 기계적 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Yohng-Jo;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effect of the changes in metal characteristics due to the hot forging on SCR420HB applied to ensure the optimal production of the hot-forging ratio on the mechanical properties of an automotive automatic transmission gear. The microstructural changes in the forging ratio were investigated by adjusting the forging range into multiple ranges from alloy steel. This was done in order to set the optimum forging range given the manufacturing process conditions during the hot forging of alloy steel parts with a carbon content of more than 0.8% wt. The effects of the content change in the microstructure on the mechanical properties due to the use of the part were examined.

Contact Fatigue Life for CRG System (CRG 시스템의 접촉 피로수명)

  • Nam, Hyoung-Chul;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1391-1397
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    • 2012
  • A cam ring gear (CRG) system based on a hypotrochoid curve consists of a pinion with roller teeth and its conjugated internal CRG. In this study, we investigated contact forces, contact stresses, and load stress factors to predict the surface pitting life using an exact CRG profile by introducing the profile modification coefficient. The results show that the pitting life can be extended significantly by increasing the profile modification coefficient without any other change of parameters in the CRG system.

Design Improvement of the Driving Bevel Gear in Transmissions of a Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량 변속기 구동용 베벨기어의 개선설계)

  • Jung, Jae-Woong;Kim, Kwang-Pil;Ji, Hyun-Chul;Moon, Tae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Transmission of a tracked vehicle designed for multiple functions such as steering, gear-shifting, and braking is a core component of heavy vehicle to which the power is transferred based on combined technology of various gears, bearing, and fluid machineries. Robustness and durability of transmission, however, have been issued due to a large number of driving units and sub-components inside its body. The bevel gears are major components for the transmission of power in a transmission. Increasing the tooth surface roughness and chamfering of the bevel gears, especially, we aim to improve the quality of transmission. In this study, design structural evaluation is conducted on bevel gears of transmission for tracked vehicle using the ROMAX-DESIGNER program. By doing so, design safety of the bevel gears has been evaluated based on the gear strength theory of ANSI/AGMA 2003 B97 standard.