• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear Reducer

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A study on the development of worm gear module for automobile (자동차용 웜기어 모듈 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Han;Sung, Ha-Kyeong;Rhyu, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2005
  • Various adjustment devices which present automobile uses electric motion motor of reducer built-in type for user's convenience are increasing. The example are seat control motor, sunroof motor, power windows motor etc. To get low noise, high effectiveness special quality in automobile DC motor of reducer built-in type, reducer department's transmission efficiency and noise, vibration quality are very important. The reducer used to DC motor of automobile reducer built-in type use worm gear for enough torque and proper number of rotation. We need optimization design technology of deceleration module including worm gear and housing for reducer development that have special quality of good quality.

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A Study on Optimum Design of Worm Gear Reducer Output Pinion (웜기어 감속기 출력 피니언의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gyu;Zhen, Qin;Kim, Lae Sung;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • Reducer is a device to transmit and change torque and speed from drive shaft to driven shaft with excellent transmission efficiency, and it is widely used in many areas today. Reduction gear consists of two axes, gear, bearing supporting axes, and housing. The simplest method to transmit rotation or power to multiple axes is to attach circular plates to two axes and contact each other. However, in this case, if increasing number of rotations or if contact pressure is small, because of slipping, it cannot transmit power. For problems for the current reducer case, it is heavy and its assembling and repair is difficult. In addition, there are few studies about manufacturing and performance testing of worm gear reducer, causing lack of the foundation to improve the product competition and the performance.

A Study on Accelerated Life Test of Hypoid Gear Rotary Reducer (하이포이드 회전감속기의 가속 수명시험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-hwan;Beak, Kwon-in;Kim, Heonkeong;Lyu, Sung-ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • In order to process more complicated and higher-precision parts, generally, an additional axis for a machine tool is needed which was an approach to minimize the cost of tool modification. A table with a rotary reducer that can rotate through the axis of the gear system was employed to a machine tool to achieve the purpose of adding an extra motion axis. In general, the motion of the rotary reducer is driven by a worm/wheel or helical gear system, which is different from the hypoid helical gear structure that used in this research. Reliability of guarantee of high accurancy throughout the whole life cycle is on of the critical factors to evaluate a rotary reducer in this field. In this paper, in order to evaluate life-time of rotary reducer, a low-cost accelerated life test was developed to satisfy the demands of clients.

Effects of Bearing Characteristic on the Gear Load Distribution in the Slewing Reducer for Excavator (굴삭기용 선회감속기의 베어링 특성이 기어 하중 분포에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gil;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • A slewing reducer consists of two planetary gearsets which require a good load distribution over the gear tooth flank for enhanced durability. This work investigates how the bearing characteristics influence the load distribution over the gear tooth flank. A complete system model is developed to analyze a slewing reducer, including the non-linear mesh stiffness of the gears and the non-linear stiffness of bearings. The results indicate that the type, arrangement and preload of the output shaft bearings greatly influence the gear mesh misalignment, contact pattern, face load factor, gear safety factor and lifetimes of the parts.

Stress Analysis of Helical Gear for a Railway Reducer (전동차 감속기용 헬리컬 기어의 강도평가)

  • Lee, Seul;Lee, Dong-Hyoung;Hwang, Seok-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2012
  • This study performs the bending and contact stress analyses for a pair of mating gears during rotation. The interested gears are used for a railway reducer. In general, the railway reducer needs high speed rotation, which leads to a large gear ratio. Thus, it is not easy to apply finite element method to investigate the strength performance, since the size of a gear is much larger than that of a pinion. In this study, the bending and contact stresses determined from FEM are compared with the values determined from the ISO code.

Study on Shape Design Method of Cycloidal Plate Gear (사이크로이드 판기어의 형상설계법에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jung-Ho;Yun, Ho-Eop;Gang, Dong-U
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2001
  • A cycloid reducer is one of the rotational velocity reduction equipments of machinery. It has advantages of the higher reduction ratio, the higher accuracy, the easier adjustment of transmission ratio and the smaller workspace than other kinds of reducer. A cycloidal plate gear is a main part of the cycloid reducer. Its tooth shape is peculiar because of gearing with the roller gear that has the several rollers on the circular line. And then it can be designed to contact all teeth to rollers. So, the cycloid reducer has the good characteristics in the dynamic properties and the zero-backlash in the contact motion. It can be used in robots, high-precision machines and high capacity machinery. This paper proposes a new approach for the shape design of the cycloidal plate gear and presents a Computer-Aided-Design program developed by the proposed method. The first part of this paper defines the two types of the cycloid reducers and explains their mechanisms. The second part defines the instant velocity centers for each type of the cycloid reducers and calculates the contact angles and the contact points by using te geometric relationships and the kinematical properties of the reducers. The third part generates the full shape of the cycloidal plate gear by the coordinate transformation technique. Finally, this paper presents two examples for the shape design of the cycloidal plate gear in order to prove the theory of the proposed method in this paper and the accuracy of the \"CycloGear Designer\".

Performance Review of a Cycloid Speed Reducer for Ship Transport Vehicles using FEM (유한요소해석을 이용한 선박수송차량용 사이클로이드 감속기의 성능 검토)

  • Kang, Hyung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2061-2066
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    • 2011
  • A cycloid speed reducer is one of the rotational speed regulation devices of the machinery. A cycloid speed reducer has an advantage of transmitting high torque, but is known to be unsuitable for high speed rotation. However, it is almost impossible in an analytical method to find a use limit speed when installing such a speed reducer in a 200ton loading transporter. In this research the cycloid reducer was simulated to get its performance depending on friction energy loss in time domain by using by LS-DYNA. The maximum torque of the cycloid speed reducer is 3.5ton-m, so the comparison of analysis results between a case of 60rpm rotation and a case of 162rpm rotation with such a torque showed the following results. In the case of 60rpm rotation, the maximum stress appearing in the RV gear and the pin gear was 463MPa and 507MPa. Lost power due to friction was 50kW; In the case of 162rpm rotation, the maximum stress appearing in the RV gear and the pin gear was 550MPa and 538MPa. Lost power due to friction was 175kW, which was shown to be almost impossible to use.

Flexible Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for Reducer-integrated Motor of Autofilter (오토필터의 감속기 일체형 모터에 관한 유연 다물체 동역학 해석)

  • J.K. Kim;B.D. Kim;G.S. Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2023
  • An autofilter is a device that removes impurities contained in heavy fuel oil used in diesel engines of ships or power plants, and also automatically removes impurities accumulated in the filter through a reverse washing function. The reducer-integrated motor serves to rotate the filter at low speed to enable reverse automatic cleaning in the autofilter device. To achieve a low speed of 0.65 to 0.75 rpm in a reducer-integrated motor, a small motor that can operate at 97rpm at a rated voltage of 110 V and 112.5 rpm at 220 V is required. Additionally, a large gear ratio of 1/150 is required. To ensure the durability and reliability of these reducers, the strength of the gear must be evaluated at the design stage. In general, there is a limit to evaluating the stress and strain state according to the vibration characteristics acting on each gear in the driving state of the reducer through quasi-static analysis. Therefore, in this study, the operation characteristics of the auto filter's reducer-integrated motor were first analyzed using the rigid body dynamics analysis method. Then, this rigid body dynamics analysis model was extended to a flexible multibody dynamics analysis model to analyze the stress and strain states acting on each gear and evaluate the design feasibility of the gear.