• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gate Insulator Thin Film

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A Study on the Current Kink Effect in NMOSFET SOI Device with the Varying Gate Oxide Thickness (NMOSFET SOI 소자에서 부분적 게이트 산화막 두께 변화에 의한 돌연 전류 효과 고찰)

  • 한명석;이충근홍신남
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 1998
  • Thin film SOI(Silicon-On-Insulator) devices exhibit floating body effect. In this paper, SOI NMOSFET is proposed to solve this problem. Some part of gate oxide was considered to be 30nm~80nm thicker than the other normal gate oxide and simulated with TSUPREM-4. The I-V characteristics were simulated with 2D MEDICI mesh. Since part of gate oxide has different oxide thickness in proposed device, the gate electric field strength is not the same throught the gate and consequently the reduction of current kink effect is occurred.

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Device characterization and Fabrication Issues for Ferroelectric Gate Field Effect Transistor Device

  • Yu, Byoung-Gon;You, In-Kyu;Lee, Won-Jae;Ryu, Sang-Ouk;Kim, Kwi-Dong;Yoon, Sung-Min;Cho, Seong-Mok;Lee, Nam-Yeal;Shin, Woong-Chul
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 2002
  • Metal-Ferroelectric- Insulator- Silicon (MFIS) structured field effect transistor (FET) device was fabricated and characterized. Important issues to realize ferroelectric gate field effect transistor device were summarized in three sections. The choice of interlayer dielectric was made in the consideration of device functionality and chemical reaction between ferroelectric materials and silicon surface during fabrication process. Also, various ferroelectric thin film materials were taken into account to meet desired memory window and process compatibility. Finally, MFIS structured FET device was fabricated and important characteristics were discussed. For feasible integration of current device as random access memory array cell address schemes were also suggested.

Highly stable amorphous indium.gallium.zinc-oxide thin-film transistor using an etch-stopper and a via-hole structure

  • Mativenga, M.;Choi, J.W.;Hur, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Jang, Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2011
  • Highly stable amorphous indium.gallium.zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated with an etchstopper and via-hole structure. The TFTs exhibited 40 $cm^2$/V s field-effect mobility and a 0.21 V/dec gate voltage swing. Gate-bias stress induced a negligible threshold voltage shift (${\Delta}V_{th}$) at room temperature. The excellent stability is attribute to the via-hole and etch-stopper structure, in which, the source/drain metal contacts the active a-IGZO layer through two via holes (one on each side), resulting in minimized damage to the a-IGZO layer during the plasma etching of the source/drain metal. The comparison of the effects of the DC and AC stress on the performance of the TFTs at $60^{\circ}C$ showed that there was a smaller ${\Delta}V_{th}$ in the AC stress compared with the DC stress for the same effective stress time, indicating that the trappin of the carriers at the active layer-gate insulator interface was the dominant degradation mechanism.

Study on Electrical Characteristic Improvement of PVP-IZO TFT Prepared by Solution Process Using UV-O3 Treatment (용액공정으로 제작한 PVP-IZO TFT의 UV-O3 처리를 통한 전기적 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Yu Jung;Jeong, Jun Kyo;Park, Jung Hyun;Jung, Byung Jun;Lee, Ga Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, solution based Indium Zinc Oxide thin film transistors (IZO TFTs) were fabricated with PVP gate dielectric. To enhance the electrical properties, UV-O3 treatment is proposed on solution based IZO TFTs. The gate leakage current and interface trap density is compatible with conventional ZnO-based TFT with inorganic gate insulator. Especially, the UV-treated device shows improved electrical characteristics compared to the untreated device. These results can be explained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, which shows that the oxygen vacancy of UV-O3 treatment is higher than that of no treatment.

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A Study on the Leakage Current Voltage of Hybrid Type Thin Films Using a Dilute OTS Solution

  • Kim Hong-Bae;Oh Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • To improve the performance of organic thin film transistor, we investigated the properties of gate insulator's surface according to the leakage current by I-V measurement. The surface was treated by the dilute n-octadecyltrichlorosilane solution. The alkyl group of n-octadecyltrichlorosilane induced the electron tunneling and the electron tunneling current caused the breakdown at high electric field, consequently shifting the breakdown voltage. The 0.5% sample with an electron-rich group was found to have a large leakage current and a low barrier height because of the effect of an energy barrier lowered by, thermionic current, which is called the Schottky contact. The surface properties of the insulator were analyzed by I-V measurement using the effect of Poole-Frankel emission.

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Effect of Characteristic of the Organic Memory Devices by the Number of CdSe/ZnS Nanoparicles Per Unit Area Changes

  • Kim, Jin-U;Lee, Tae-Ho;No, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.388-388
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    • 2013
  • 현대 사회에서 고집적 및 고성능의 전자소자의 필요성은 지속적으로 요구되고 있으며, 투명하거나 플렉서블한 특성의 필요성에 따라 이에 대한 기술개발이 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 이러한 특성을 만족하면서 대면적화 및 저온 공정의 특성을 지니는 유기물 반도체가 주목받고 있고, 이를 이용하여 OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode), OTFT (Organic Thin Film Transistor)와 같은 다양한 유기물 반도체 소자가 개발되고 있다. 대표적인 예로는이 있다. 유기물 반도체 소자의 특성을 이용한 메모리 소자 또한 연구 및 개발이 지속되고 있으며, 유연성과 낮은 공정가격 등의 특성을 가지는 나노 입자들이 기존 Floating Gate의 대체물로 각광받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 MIS (Metal/Insulator/Semiconductor) 구조를 제작하고, Insulator 내부에Core/Shell 구조를 가지는 CdSe/ZnS 나노 입자를 부착하여 메모리 소자의 특성 확인 및 단위 면적당 개수에 따른 특성 변화를 확인하고자 하였다. 합성된 PVP (Poly 4-Vinyl Phenol)를 Insulator 층으로 사용하였으며 단위 면적당 나노 입자의 개수를 조절하여 제작된 MIS 소자를 Capacitance versus Voltage (C-V) 측정을 통하여 변화특성을 확인하였다.

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a-Si:H TFT Using Ferroelectrics as a Gate Insulator

  • Hur, Chang-Wu;Kung Sung;Jung-Soo, Youk;Sangook Moon;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2004
  • The a-Si:H TFT using ferroelectric of SrTi $O_3$as a gate insulator is fabricated on glass. Dielectric characteristics of ferroelectric are superior to $SiO_2$and S $i_3$ $N_4$. Ferroelctric increases on-current, decreases thresh old voltage of TFT and also improves breakdown characteristics. The a-SiN:H has optical band gap of 2.61 eV, refractive index of 1.8~2.0 and resistivity of 10$^{13}$ - 10$^{15}$ $\Omega$cm, respectively. Insulating characteristics of ferroelectrics are excellent because dielectric constant of ferroelectric is about 60~100 and breakdown strength is over 1MV/cm. TFT using ferroelectric has channel length of 8~20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and channel width of 80~200${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. And it shows that drain current is 3.4$mutextrm{A}$ at 20 gate voltage, $I_{on}$ / $I_{off}$ is a ratio of 10$^{5}$ - 10$^{8}$ and $V_{th}$ is 4~5 volts, respectively. In the case of TFT without ferroelectric, it indicates that the drain current is 1.5 $mutextrm{A}$ at 20 gate voltage and $V_{th}$ is 5~6 volts. With the improvement of the ferroelectric thin film properties, the performance of TFT using this ferroelectric has advanced as a gate insulator fabrication technology is realized.zed.d.

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Characteristics of Quasi-MFISFET Device Considering Leakage Current (누설전류를 고려한 Quasi-MFISFET 소자의 특성)

  • Chung, Yeun-Gun;Joung, Yang-Hee;Kang, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1717-1723
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    • 2007
  • In this study , quasi-MFISFET (Metal-Ferroelectric-Insulator-Semiconductor FET) devices are fabricated using PLZT(10/30/70), PLT(10), PZT(30/70) thin film and their drain current properties are investigated. It is found that the drain current of quasi-MFISFET is directly influenced by the polarization strength of ferroelectric thin fan. Also, when the gate voltages are ${\pm}5\;and\;{\pm}10V$, the memory windows are 0.5 and 1.3V, respectively. It means that the memory window is changed with the variation of coercive voltage generated by the voltage applied on ferroelectric thin film. The electric field and the leakage current with time delay of PLZT(10/30/70) thin lam are measured to investigate the retention property of MFISFET device. Some material parameters such as current density constant, $J_{ETO}$, electric field dependent factor K and time dependent factor m are obtained. The variation of charge density with time is quantitatively analyzed by using the material parameters.

Electrical Characteristic Analysis of IGZO TFT with Poly (4-vinylphenol) Gate Insulator according to Annealing Temperature (Poly (4-vinylphenol) 게이트 절연체를 적용한 IGZO TFT의 열처리 온도에 따른 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jung Hyun;Jeong, Jun Kyo;Kim, Yu Jeong;Jun, Jung Byung;Lee, Ga Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, IGZO thin film transistor (TFT) was fabricated with cross-linked Poly (4-vinylphenol) (PVP) gate dielectric for flexible, transparent display applications. The PVP is one of the candidates for low-temperature gate insulators. MIM structure was fabricated to measure the leakage current and evaluate the insulator properties according to the annealing temperature. Low leakage current ( <0.1nA/cm2 @ 1MV/cm ) was observed at $200^{\circ}C$ annealing condition and decreases much more as the annealing temperature increases. The electrical characteristics of IGZO TFT such as subthreshold swing, mobility and ON/OFF current ratio were also improved, which shows that the performance of IGZO TFTs with PVP can be enhanced by reducing the amount of incomplete crosslinking in PVP.

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Electrophoretic Display employing OTFT-Backplane on plastic substrate

  • Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1178-1181
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    • 2006
  • We fabricated a flexible OTFT(organic thin film transistor) backplane for the electrophoretic display. The backplane was composed of $128{\times}96pixels$ on the Polyethylene Naphthalate substrate in which each pixel had one OTFT. The OTFTs employed bottom contact structure and used the cross-linked polyvinylphenol for gate insulator and pentacene for active layer

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