• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gap 제어

검색결과 513건 처리시간 0.03초

A Study on the Contactless Transportation of Electrostatically-suspended Plates (정전기력에 의해 지지된 판상체의 비접촉반송에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Il-Jin;Jeon, Jong-Up
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2005
  • There is a strong demand fur the contactless transportation device fur a hard disk and silicon wafer without contaminating and damaging them. To fulfill this requirements, A transportation device fur them has been proposed. But the device needs many of costly displacement sensors positioned along the transportation interval and possesses a very complicated controller and driving scheme. To overcome those kinds of drawback, in this paper, we present a very simple and cost-effective transportation device which only consists of a linear guide, very simple electrostatic suspension system and driving circuit of stepping motor. The principle of stable suspension by relay feedback control, derivation of lateral restoring force, the design of transportation system are described, fellowed by the experimental system. Experimental results show that a 3.5-inch hard disk has been transported with a speed of approximately 20mm/s while being suspended stably at a gap of 0.25mm.

Pspice Computer Simulation of Chopper Controlled DC Motor (초퍼제어 - 직류전동기의 PSPICE 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Won, Chung-Yeun;Kim, Duk-Heon;Yoo, Hong-Je;Yoo, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the authors describe the equivalent circuit for a DC motor in consideration of both magnetic saturation and armature reaction phenomena. To develop DC motor model in PSPICE is to eliminate the gap between drive electronics and models of driven machine. On the basis of these results the dynamic characteristics of a MOSFET chopper controlled DC series motor are investigated by PSPICE simulation and experiment.

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Comparison of Controller Performance for Hybrid-PM Suspension System (하이브리드 부상시스템에서의 부상제어기 성능비교)

  • Sung, So-Young;Lee, Un-Ho;Park, Jong-Won;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.752_753
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with controller design and dynamic simulation of hybrid magnetic bearing. The flux density at air-gap is obtained from system modeling which considers permanent magnet and electro magnet. The vertical force is derived yb that flux density using maxwell's stress tensor.

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Dynamic analysis and control parameters deduction of Hybrid thrust magnetic bearing (하이브리드 스러스트 마그네틱 베어링의 제어변수 도출 및 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Un-Ho;Sung, So-Young;Choi, Jang-Young;Kim, Soon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.724_725
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with control parameters deduction and dynamic analysis of hybrid thrust magnetic bearing(HTMB). The flux density at air-gap is obtained from system modeling which considers permanent magnet and electro magnet. The vertical force is derived from flux density using maxwell's stress tensor. An accurate linear model is obtained by using linear approximations of the attraction force around the nominal equilibrium point. The dynamic simulation of the HTMB using the PD controller is conducted and control parameters are deducted.

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Development of Automatic Making System of a Frame Element for Flame Prevention (화염방지장치용 프레임 엘리멘트의 자동제작장치의 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development of automatic making system of a frame element for flame prevention. The frame element is made by turning a thin plate and a formed plate on the small pipe. The couple plate(two plates) should be pulled with constant farce to manufacture a good frame element. This is because if the gap between one couple plate and other couple plate is different, it will not prevent flame. In this paper, the automatic making system of a frame element for flame prevention was made, and which could automatically manufacture a frame element. The characteristic test of the made frame element by that system was performed, and its result was very good.

Air Gap Control of Hybride Bearingless SRM (하이브리드극 구조의 베어링리스 SRM 공극 제어)

  • Wang, Huijun;Park, Tae-Hub;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2008
  • Bearingless switched reluctance motors (SRM) have combined advantages of conventional SRM and magnetic bearings. Therefore in this paper based on novel structure of Bearingless SRM, an accurate mathematic model of radial force is deduced. Meanwhile in order to realize steady suspending, a novel radial force control method- Direct Instantaneous Radial Force Control (DIRFC) is presented. The effectiveness of new model and DIRFC is proved by the simulation results.

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A Study of D.C. Series Motor Control Circuit by Pulsewidth Modulated Chopper (PWM Chopper에 의한 직류직권전동기의 제어회로에 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;장호성
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 1977
  • The choice of control method and circuit must be decided after a broad inspection with the characteristics of load and control elements as well as that of electric and mechanical nature. In the present study, Pulse width modulated(PWM) SCR chopper was chosen and for the electric commutation, Jones' forced method was taken bacause of its having enough reverse bias energy. Objectives of experimentation by this system are; 1) the condition of SCR as a gate trigger pulse. 2) the observation of phenomena at the time of forced commutation 3) the experimentation on characteristics of speed control by PWM chopper. Above experimentation shows good characteristics, however, in the limit of narrow gap between the ON and OFF pulses, a complete control was not possible. So, that must be the point to be studied further alone with the harmonics influence.

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Zero Power Levitation Control of Hybrid Electro-Magnetic Levitation System by Load Observer (부하 상태관측기에 의한 하이브리드 부상 시스템의 제로 파워 부상 제어)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces the scheme that improve the control performance of electromagnetic levitation system with zero power controller. Magnetic levitation is used widely, but the electromagnetic force has nonlinear characteristics because it is proportioned to a square of the magnetic flux density and it is in inverse proportion to a square of the airgap. So, it is complicate and difficult to control the electromagnetic force. Besides, it is more difficult to control if the equivalent gap is unknown in case of zero power control. Therefore, this paper proposed the hybrid electro-magnetic levitation control method in which the variable load is estimated by using a load observer and its system controlled at a new zero power equilibrium airgap position. Also it is confirmed that the proposed control method improve the control performance through simulation and experiment.

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Resonant Loop Design and Performance Test for a Torsional MEMS Accelerometer with Differential Pickoff

  • Sung, Sang-Kyung;Hyun, Chul;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an INS(Inertial Navigation System) grade, surface micro-machined differential resonant accelerometer(DRXL) manufactured by an epitaxially grown thick poly silicon process. The proposed DRXL system generates a differential digital output upon an applied acceleration, in which frequency transition is measured due to gap dependent electrical stiffness change. To facilitate the resonance dynamics of the electromechanical system, the micromachined DRXL device is packaged by using the wafer level vacuum sealing process. To test the DRXL performance, a nonlinear self-oscillation loop is designed based on the extended describing function technique. The oscillation loop is implemented using discrete electronic elements including precision charge amplifier and hard feedback nonlinearity. The performance test of the DRXL system shows that the sensitivity of the accelerometer is 24 Hz/g and its long term bias stability is about 2 mg($1{\sigma}$) with dynamic range of ${\sigma}70g$.

A flow control scheme for handoff on ATM-based PCN (ATM 기반 개인 휴대 통신망에서의 핸드오프를 위한 흐름 제어 방안)

  • 심재정;강경훈;장경훈;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • 제34S권10호
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 1997
  • Personal Communication Networks will be composed of ATM-based broadband ISDN in the future. However, unlike the wired networks, many challenges will arise in the wireless communication service such as PCS. These callenges are frequency alteration of cell routing path, relatively very high error rate at transmission over the wireless interface, etc. Particularly, the alteration of cell routing path caused by handoff makes temporary deterioration of QoS. In this paper, the signaling flows of handoff scenarios which may occur on Personal Communication Networks are presented, and verified by Pertri-Net toolkit. In addition, the cell flow control scheme which minimizes the lagging gap between cells and maintains the cell sequence during handoff is proposed. The proposed scheme can be summarized as the differentiation of normal queue and handoff queue, and the cell flow control between these queues. For verification of the proposed scheme, we used two approaches, which are mathermatical manipulation and SLAM simulation.

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