• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gain Correction

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Power Factor Correction of Three Phase DCM Converter by 3-stage Operation (3-stage 운전에 의한 3상 DCM컨버터의 입력 역률개선)

  • 최해룡;구영모;김응진;목형수;최규하;김규식;원충연
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 1999
  • As utility pollution take a growing interest, ac/dc converter optimizing utility condition has been vigorously studied in decades. In this paper three phase DCM converter is analyzed and equations for average input currents are presented. Also relationships of voltage gain & duty according to angular velocity are presented and variable frequency controller is implemented using reset integrator which is designed in detail. In result power factor and THD characteristics of 3-stage and 4-stage operation ae compared respectively.

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분포매개정수를 갖는 원자로의 최적제어 2

  • 지창열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 1980
  • A singular pertubation theory is applied to obtain an approximate solution for suboptimal control of nuclear reactors with spatially distributed parameters. The inverse of the neutron velocity is regarded as a small perturbing parameter, and the model, adopted for simplicity, is a cylindrically symmetrical reactor whose dynamics are described by the one group diffusion equation with one delayed neutron group. The Helmholtz mode expansion is used for the application of the optimal theory for lumped parameter systems to the spatially distributed parameter systems. An asymptotic expansion of the feedback gain matrix is obtained with construction of the boundary layer correction up to the first order.

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Error Correcting Technique with the Use of a Parity Check Bit (패리티 검사비트를 이용한 새로운 오류정정 기술)

  • 현종식;한영열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1997
  • The simplest bit error detection scheme is to append a parity bit to the end of a bit sequence. In this paper an error correction technique with the use of a parity bit is proposed, and the performance of the proposed system is analyzed. The error probability of the proposed system is compared with the output of computer simulation of the proposed system. It is also compared with the error probability of error at BPSK system, and the signal-to-noise ratio gain is showed.

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A Study on the Process on Non Die-Cutting Sticker by Screen Printing Method. (I) Same Image on Both Sides (스크린인쇄 기법을 이용한 무절단 스티커 : (I) 양면동일화상)

  • 손세모
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposed correction tone density eq. and dot area eq. for perdict tone reproduction when dot gain is constant, and these are based on Yule & Nielson`s tone density equation. The experimental results show that proposed coreaction tone density eq. and dot area eq. are useful and valid for perdict tone reproduction of a half-tone image.

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3-phase current measurement synchronization and gain error correction method for high speed motor operation (고속 전동기 구동을 위한 3상 전류 측정 동기화 및 이득 오차 보정 방법)

  • Kim, Miseong;Lee, Wook-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.402-403
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    • 2019
  • 2개의 S/H (Sample and Hold)회로를 내장한 ADC (Analog to Digital converter)는 전동기의 3상 전류를 동시점에서 샘플링(sampling)할 수 없다. 또한 전류 센서 및 아날로그 신호처리 회로의 이득은 오차가 있다. 이러한 이유로 3상 측정 전류의 불평형 상태가 야기될 수 있으며 이 불평형은 전동기 전류제어에 영향을 미친다. 이 논문에서는 2개의 S/H 회로를 이용한 3상 전류 측정의 동기화 및 이득 오차의 보정 방법을 제안하고 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법을 검증하였다.

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Proposal and Verification of Image Sensor Non-uniformity Correction Algorithm (영상센서 픽셀 불균일 보정 알고리즘 개발 및 시험)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Park, Jong-Euk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2007
  • All pixels of image sensor do not react uniformly even if the light of same radiance enters into the camera. This non-uniformity comes from the sensor pixel non-uniformity and non-uniformity induced by the changing transmission of the telescope over the field. The first contribution to the non-uniformity has high spatial frequency nature and has an influence on the result and quality of the data compression. The second source of non-uniformity has low frequency nature and has no influence of the compression result. As the contribution resulting from the sensor PRNU(Photo Response Non-Uniformity) is corrected inside the camera electronics, the effect of the remaining non-uniformity to the compression result will be negligible. The non-uniformity correction result shall have big difference according to the sensor modeling and the calculation method to get correction coefficient. Usually, the sensor can be modeled with one dimensional coefficients which are a gain and a offset for each pixel. Only two measurements are necessary theoretically to get coefficients. However, these are not the optimized value over the whole illumination level. This paper proposes the algorithm to calculate the optimized non-uniformity correction coefficients over whole illumination radiance. The proposed algorithm uses several measurements and the least square method to get the optimum coefficients. The proposed algorithm is verified using the own camera electronics including sensor, electrical test equipment and optical test equipment such as the integrating sphere.

A STUDY ON THE GENERATION OF EO STANDARD IMAGE PRODUCTS: SPOT

  • JUNG HYUNG-SUP;KANG MYUNG-HO;LEE YONG-WOONG;LEE HO-NAM;WON JOONG-SUN
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the concept and techniques to generate the level lA, lB and 2A image products have been reviewed. In particular, radiometric and geometric corrections and bands registration used to generate level lA, lB and 2A products have been focused in this study. Radiometric correction is performed to take into account radiometric gain and offset calculated by compensating the detector response non-uniformity. And, in order to compensate satellite altitude, attitude, skew effects, earth rotation and earth curvature, some geometric parameters for geometric corrections are computed and applied. Bands registration process using the matching function between a geometry, which is called 'reference geometry', and another one which is corresponds to the image to be registered is applied to images in case of multi-spectral imaging mode. In order to generate level-lA image products, a simple radiometric processing is applied to a level-0 image. Level-lB image has the same radiometry correction as a level-lA image, but is also issued from some geometric corrections in order to compensate skew effects, Earth rotation effects and spectral misregistration. Level-2A image is generated using some geo-referencing parameters computed by ephemeris data, orbit attitudes and sensor angles. Level lA image is tested by visual analysis. The difference between distances calculated level 1 B image and distances of real coordinate is tested. Level 2A image is tested Using checking points.

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A 1.8V 50-MS/s 10-bit 0.18-um CMOS Pipelined ADC without SHA

  • Uh, Ji-Hun;Kim, Won-Myung;Kim, Sang-Hun;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2011
  • A 50-MS/s 10-bit pipelined ADC with 1.2Vpp differential input range is proposed in this paper. The designed pipelined ADC consists of eight stage of 1.5bit/stage, one stage of 2bit/stage, digital error correction block, bias & reference driver, and clock generator. 1.5bit/stage is consists of sub-ADC, DAC and gain stage, Specially, a sample-and hold amplifier (SHA) is removed in the designed pipelined ADC to reduce the hardware and power consumption. Also, the proposed bootstrapped switch improves the Linearity of the input analog switch and the dynamic performance of the total ADC. The reference voltage was driven by using the on-chip reference driver without external reference. The proposed pipelined ADC was designed by using a 0.18um 1-poly 5-metal CMOS process with 1.8V supply. The total area including the power decoupling capacitor and power consumption are $0.95mm^2$ and 60mW, respectively. Also, the simulation result shows the ENOB of 9.3-bit at the Nyquist sampling rate.

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Cross-Calibration of GOCI-II in Near-Infrared Band with GOCI (GOCI를 이용한 GOCI-II 근적외 밴드 교차보정)

  • Eunkyung Lee;Sujung Bae;Jae-Hyun Ahn;Kyeong-Sang Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.6_2
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    • pp.1553-1563
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    • 2023
  • The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager-II (GOCI-II) is a satellite designed for ocean color observation, covering the Northeast Asian region and the entire disk of the Earth. It commenced operations in 2020, succeeding its predecessor, GOCI, which had been active for the previous decade. In this study, we aimed to enhance the atmospheric correction algorithm, a critical step in producing satellite-based ocean color data, by performing cross-calibration on the GOCI-II near-infrared (NIR) band using the GOCI NIR band. To achieve this, we conducted a cross-calibration study on the top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiance of the NIR band and derived a vicarious calibration gain for two NIR bands (745 and 865 nm). As a result of applying this gain, the offset of two sensors decreased and the ratio approached 1. It shows that consistency of two sensors was improved. Also, the Rayleigh-corrected reflectance at 745 nm and 865 nm increased by 5.62% and 9.52%, respectively. This alteration had implications for the ratio of Rayleigh-corrected reflectance at these wavelengths, potentially impacting the atmospheric correction results across all spectral bands, particularly during the aerosol reflectance correction process within the atmospheric correction algorithm. Due to the limited overlapping operational period of GOCI and GOCI-II satellites, we only used data from March 2021. Nevertheless, we anticipate further enhancements through ongoing cross-calibration research with other satellites in the future. Additionally, it is essential to apply the vicarious calibration gain derived for the NIR band in this study to perform vicarious calibration for the visible channels and assess its impact on the accuracy of the ocean color products.

Meteor-Statistical Analysis for Establishment of Jejudo Wind Resource Database (제주도 풍력자원 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 기상통계분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Lee, Eon-Jeong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2008
  • In order to support the development of wind farms in Jejudo, a wind resource database for Jejudo has been established using a meteor-statistical analysis of KIER(Korea Institute of Energy Research) met-mast measurements and KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration) weather data. The analysis included wind statistics, tower shading, an exposure category classification using satellite images, the effect of atmospheric stability on the wind profile exponent, and a correlation matrix of wind speed to gain an understanding of the meteorological correlation between long-term weather observation stations and short-term met-mast measurements. The wind resource database for Jejudo, is to be provided as an add-on to Google $Earth^{TM}$, which is expected to be utilized as a guideline for the selection of an appropriate reference site for long-term correction in the next wind farm development project.