• Title/Summary/Keyword: GLASS

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Physical and Chemical Properties of Waste Glass as Feed Materials for the Production of Foamed Glass (발포유리 원료로서 폐 유리의 물리 화학적 특성)

  • Lee, Chul-Tae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2005
  • Physical and chemical properties of waste glass, such as bottle glass, plate glass, and LCD glass were investigated to test the feasibility of starting materials for the production of high quality foamed glass for insulating grade construction material without pre-treatments such as cleaning, and waste removals. For this purpose, chemical analysis, thermal analysis, crystalline analysis, and rheological analysis including viscosity were proceeded and the preparation of foamed glass under the qualitative conditions obtained from these various analysis was also attempted. Overall results of various analysis and investigations for these waste glass showed that waste bottle glass and plate glass have high possivility of use as feed materials for the production of foamed glass.

Surface Fracture Response of Glass Eabric/Epoxy Lamina-Bonded Glass Plates to Impact with a Small-Diameter Steel Ball (직물형 유리섬유/에폭시 복합재료로 피막된 판유리의 미소강구 충격에 의한 표면파괴거동)

  • 김형구;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2000
  • A small diameter steel-ball impact experiment was performed to study the impact resistance of the surface of glass plates bonded with glass fabric/epoxy lamina. Five kinds of materials were used in this study: soda-lime glass plates, glass/epoxy lamina(one layer)-bonded and unbonded glass plates, glass/epoxy lamina(three layers)-bonded and unbonded glass plates. The range of impact velocity was 40 120m/s. The maximum stress and absorbed fracture energy were measured on the back surface of glass plates. With increasing impact velocity, various types of surface cracks such as ring, cone, radial and lateral cracks took place in the interior near the impacted site of glass plates. The cracks drastically decreased with glass/epoxy lamina coating. The surface fracture behavior could be evaluated using the maximum stress and the absorbed fracture energy.

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Molding of glass micro optical components (유리 마이크로 광부품 어레이의 성형)

  • 최우재;강신일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2003
  • Glass molding is an advantageous method to manufacture glass micro optical components. However, it is difficult to make tungsten carbide core for glass molded micro optics way. We have developed novel method to fabricate tungsten carbide core for glass molding of glass micro optical components. Silicon masters were fabricated by micro machining. Tungsten Carbide cores were fabricated by forming, sintering and coating. Finally we fabricated glass molded V-groove with pitch of 192$\mu\textrm{m}$ and glass microlens way with lens diameter of 36∼225$\mu\textrm{m}$ by the present method.

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Effect of Particle Size Distribution of Glass Frit on the Transparency of Transparent Dielectric Layer for Plasma Display Panel

  • Park, Ji-Su;Han, Sun-Mi;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Kwang-Jin;Masaki, Takaki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 2004
  • We report the effect of the particle size (D50) and PSD (Particle Size Distribution) of glass frit on the transparency of transparent dielectric layer of PDP. The milling efficiency of wet milling with water was the best among the dry milling, wet milling with IPA and wet milling with water. The transparency increased with the reduction of particle size of glass frit as the milling time increased. Also the transparency changed by the PSD of glass frit. Glass frits of broad PSD showed high transparency compared with the glass frits of sharp PSD.

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The Effect of Wet Milling on Transparency of Transparent Dielectric in PDP

  • Han, Sun-Mi;Park, Ji-Su;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Kwang-Jin;Masaki, Takaki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 2004
  • We report the effect of wet ball milling conditions on the transparency of glass frit. Generally, the particle size of glass frit decreased as the milling time increased. And the transparency of glass frit changed with the particle size variation. The transparency of glass frit A increased as the milling time increased. But, the transparency of glass frit B, containing high $B_2O_3$ decreased as the particle size decreased. It seems to be the result of chemical reaction with water and glass frit.

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Chemical and Microstructural Changes at Interfaces between $ZrO_2.SiO_2$ Glass Fibers Prepared by Sol-Gel Method and Cement Matrices

  • Shin, Dae-Yong;Han, Sang-Mok
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 1995
  • Mechanical and chemical tests were performed on $Zro_2 \cdot SiO_2$ glass fibers manufactured by the sol-gel method and E-glass fibers-reinforced cement composites in order to investigate the interactions between glass fibers and cement matrices. Chemical attack leads to corrosion of the glass fiber surfaces. In the corrosion reactions, the surface of $30ZrO_2 \cdot 70 SiO_2$ glass fibers developed a densified concentric layer, which consists of glass corrosion products with much higher Zr and lower Si than the fresh glass fiber. The layer of reaction product is regarded to stiffen the cement matrices and provide a useful improvement to the mechanical properties. The addition of $ZrO_2$ content increases the corrosion resistance of glass fibers in cement by forming a passivating layer on the surface of glass fibers.

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Evaluation of Extended Boar Semen after Glass Wool Filtration (Glass Wool Filtration 후 돼지정액의 평가)

  • Kang, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to select high-quality boar semen after the glass wool filtration of extended boar semen. After collecting boar semen, its concentration, morphology, viability, and motility were examined according the glass wool's height and time. After glass wool filtration, the sperm concentration decreased, but the proportion of normal sperms and the sperm viability increased. Nevertheless, the sperm motility showed no changes. The above results showed that the glass wool filtration of boar semen is a method of obtaining sperms with relatively low abnormal rates and high viabilities.

Optimization of Glass Micro Molding Process for Glass Microlens Arrays (유리 마이크로 렌즈 어레이 성형을 위한 유리 마이크로 성형 공정 최적화)

  • Bae, Hyung-Dae;Choi, Min-Seok;Kang, Shin-Ill
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2006
  • Glass micro molding process is the most suitable process for fabricating high precision glass microlens amy at low cost. A new glass micro molding process was proposed. Tungsten carbide mold was fabricated by imprinting and sintering process to overcome the difficulties of the conventional process. In the glass micro molding process, process conditions such as processing temperature and compression force were changed. Geometrical properties of the replicated glass microlens array were measured and compared at variety process conditions. The condition of glass micro molding process was optimized. The experimental result showed that developed process was effective to produce a glass microlens array.

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Current Status of Quartz Glass for Semiconductor Process (반도체 공정용 석영유리 현황)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jun
    • Ceramist
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.429-451
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    • 2019
  • Quartz glass is a key material for making semiconductor process components because of its purity, low thermal expansion, high UV transmittance and relatively low cost. Domestic quartz glass has a market worth about 500 billion won in 2018, and the market power of Japanese materials is very high. Quartz glass for semiconductor process can be divided into general process and exposure. For general process, molten quartz glass is mainly used, but synthetic quartz glass with higher purity is preferred. Synthetic quartz glass is used as the photomask for the exposure process. Recently, as semiconductors started the sub-nm process, the transition from the transmission type using ArF ultraviolet (194 nm) to the reflection type using EUV ultraviolet (13.5 nm) began. Therefore, the characteristics required for the synthetic quartz glass substrates used so far are also rapidly changing. This article summarizes the current technical trends of quartz glass and recent technical issues. Lastly, the present situation and development possibility of quartz glass technology in Korea were diagnosed.

A study on the mechanical properties of reinforced Nylon66 for glass fiber type and its orientation (나일론66에서 유리섬유의 종류 및 애향에 따른 기계적 물성 연구)

  • Ryu, J.B.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2009
  • Glass fiber reinforced nylon has been used in many plastic industries. Mechanical properties of reinforced plastics depend upon types of glass fiber as well as loading of glass fiber. Tensile properties of glass fiber reinforced nylon66 have been studied for different glass fiber types and sizes. Types of glass fibers were circular and flat, and diameters were 7, 10, and 13 micrometers. Orientations of glass fibers in the matrix of nylon66 have been analyzed through X-ray CT. Tensile specimens were prepared by cutting out of square plates of $100{\times}100{\times}3mm$ with different angles such as 0, 45, and $90^{\circ}$ to the flow direction. As the loading of glass fiber increases to 45 wt% tensile strength increases up 2.5 times compare with neat nylon66. Anisotropic tensile strength has been observed and minimum tensile strength was measured in the specimen cut from perpendicular to the flow direction.

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