• Title/Summary/Keyword: G-L theory

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FUZZY CONVERGENCE THEORY - II

  • MONDAL K. K.;SAMANTA S. K.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2005
  • In this paper convergence of fuzzy filters and graded fuzzy filters have been studied in graded L-fuzzy topological spaces.

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Effect of pulsed laser heating on 3-D problem of thermoelastic medium with diffusion under Green-Lindsay theory

  • Othman, Mohamed I.A.;Atwa, Sarhan Y.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.249-259
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    • 2020
  • In this work, a novel three-dimensional model in the generalized thermoelasticity for a homogeneous an isotropic medium was investigated with diffusion, under the effect of thermal loading due to laser pulse in the context of Green-Lindsay theory was investigated. The normal mode analysis technique is used to solve the resulting non-dimensional equations of the problem. Numerical results for the displacement, the thermal stress, the strain, the temperature, the mass concentration, and the chemical potential distributions are represented graphically to display the effect of the thermal loading due to laser pulse and the relaxation time on the resulting quantities. Comparisons are made within the theory in the presence and absence of laser pulse.

Analysis of Tunnel Lining Behavior under Tunnel Load (이완하중을 받는 터널라이닝의 거동분석)

  • Park, Jung-Jin;Kim, Do-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Seom
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the tunnel loads acting on the concrete lining are analyzed by comparing three methods - Terzaghi table, Terzaghi formula and Ground-Lining Interaction (G.L.I) model. The tunnel loads are analyzed by FLAC 2D. And the G.L.I model is analyzed under various rock mass ratings, tunnel depths (20~80m) and in-situ stress ratios ($K_0$=0.5~2.0). Terzaghi's method can be applied only to weathered rocks and soils, and cannot reflect the effect of various tunnel depths and in-situ stress ratio. The proposed G.L.I model can not only be applied to various ground conditions, but also relieves the tunnel loads by up to 30%.

The Kinetics of the Pepsin-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of N-Carbobenzoxy-L-Glutamyl-L-Tyrosine by Determination of the Spectrophotometer (合成基質 N-Carbobenzoxy-L-glutamyl-L-tyrosine의 Pepsin 加水分解反應의 分光光度法에 依한 速度論的 硏究)

  • Hong Dae Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1970
  • The kinetics of the pepsin-catalyzed hydrolysis of N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamyl-L-tyrosine at pH 3.5 and $37^{\circ}C$ were determined by a spectrophotometric technique. The pepsin used was further purified on a Sephadex G-75 column. The kinetics data were Km = l.7 ${\times}10^{-3}M,\;-{\Delta}F^{\circ}$ = 3.99Kcal/mole, and $k^3=\;2.1{\times}10^{-2}\;sec^{-1}$. An analysis of the above data and other investigators' data obtained from some dipeptides led to the following conclusions. (1) Phenylalanyl residues in a synthetic peptide are bound to pepsin more strongly than glutamyl or tyrosyl residues, supporting the theory that a part of the binding region of the active center is hydrophobic. (2) Dipeptides are bound to pepsin principally through their side chains and the binding involves both side-chain residues. (3) The nature of amino acids in dipeptides $R_2-R_1,\;affect\;the\;k_3$ values.

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THE CHARACTER TABLE OF THE GROUP $GL_2(Q)$WHEN EXTENDED BY A CERTAIN GROUP OF ORDER TWO

  • Darafsheh, M.R.;Larki, F.Nowroozi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.875-886
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    • 2000
  • Let G denote either of the groups $GL_2(q)$ or $SL_2(q)$. Then ${\theta}$:G -> G given by ${\theta}(A)$ = ${(A^t)}^{-l}$, where $A^t$ denotes the transpose of the matrix A, is an automorphism of G. Therefore we may form the group G.$<{\theta}>$ which is the split extension of the group G by the cyclic group $<{\theta}>$ of order 2. Our aim in this paper is to find the complex irreducible character table of G.$<{\theta}>$.

SOLVABILITY FOR SECOND-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS ON AN UNBOUNDED DOMAIN AT RESONANCE

  • Yang, Ai-Jun;Wang, Lisheng;Ge, Weigao
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the second-order differential equation (p(t)x'(t))' + g(t)f(t, x(t), x'(t)) = 0, a.e. in (0, $\infty$) with the boundary conditions $$x(0)={\int}^{\infty}_0g(s)x(s)ds,\;{lim}\limits_{t{\rightarrow}{\infty}}p(t)x'(t)=0,$$ where $g\;{\in}\;L^1[0,{\infty})$ with g(t) > 0 on [0, $\infty$) and ${\int}^{\infty}_0g(s)ds\;=\;1$, f is a g-Carath$\acute{e}$odory function. By applying the coincidence degree theory, the existence of at least one solution is obtained.

ON THE PROPERTIES OF LOCAL HOMOLOGY GROUPS OF SHEAVES

  • PARK, WON-SUN
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1980
  • 모든 기호(記號)는 G.E Bredon의 저(著) Sheaf Theory의 기호(記號)를 따른다. A가 torsion free이며 elementary sheaf이라 하자. 그리고 L을 injective L-module이라 하자 $dim_{\varphi}X<{\infty}$이라면 support의 $family{\varphi}$와 locally subset z에 대하여 ${\Gamma}_{z}(^{\sim}Hom({\Gamma}_{\varphi}(L),L){\otimes}A){\simeq}H_0{^{z}}(X:A)\;H_{-p}{^{z}}(X:A)=0,\;p=1,2,3,$⋯⋯ 이며 support의 family c와 compact subset z에 대하여도 ${\Gamma}_{z}(^{\sim}Hom({\Gamma}_{c}(L),L){\otimes}A){\simeq}H_0{^{z}}(X:A)\;H_{-y}{^{z}}(X:A)=0,\;p=1,2,3,$⋯⋯ A가 elementary이면 locally closed z와 z에서 closed인 $z^{\prime}$ 그리고 $z^{\prime\prime}=z-z^{\prime}$에 대하여 exact sequence ⋯⋯${\rightarrow}H^{z^{\prime}}_{p}\;(X:A){\rightarrow}H^{z}_{p}(X:A){\rightarrow}H^{z^{\prime\prime}}_{p}\;(X:A){\rightarrow}$⋯⋯ 가 존재(存在)한다.

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Kinetic Studies of Lactic Acid Fermentation(Part 4) -Kinetic Stuies on Continuous Cultivation- (유산균발효에 관한 동력학적연구(제4보) -연속배양에 있어서의 동력학적연구-)

  • LEE Keun-Tai;YANG Hyeun-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 1982
  • The behavior of continuous flow culture of Lartobacillus bulgricus was investigated by application of Monod's kinetic model. The parameters obtained from Monod's chemostat theory successfully predicted the behavior of the chemostat. Then, it was found that Monod's kinetics were applicable to the growth rate dependence on glucose concentration. Under steady-state condition, the maximum growth rate, saturation constant, and wash out were found to be 0.62/hr, 7.69 g/1, 0.51/hr of continuous culture. And the optimum condition for the highest cell production was 0.41/hr in dilution rate, and at that point the cell production rate was 0.178g/1 hr.

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Some Finite Integrals Involving The Product of Srivastava's Polynomials and A Certain $\bar{H}$-Function with Applications

  • Singh, Yashwant;Garg, Atul
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this paper is to evaluate four finite integrals involving the product of Srivastava's polynomials, a generalized hypergeometric function and $\bar{H}$-function proposed by Inayat Hussian which contains a certain class of Feynman integrals. At the end, we give an application of our main findings by connecting them with the Riemann-Liouville type of fractional integral operator. The results obtained by us are basic in nature and are likely to find useful applications in several fields notably electric networks, probability theory and statistical mechanics.

Application of Fuzzy Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process to Evaluate Marketing Strategies

  • Yu, C.S.;Tzeng, G.H.;Li, H. L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 1998
  • Conventional marketing research generally focuses on a single layer's benefit. A notable example is the consumer layer providing managers with partial market information to evaluate relevant strategies. As generally known, marketing management encounters complex supply and demand behaviors, thereby necessitation that a successful marketing strategy adopt multi-layer considerations, such as the consumer layer, channel-retailer layer, and marketing planner layer. In light of above situation, this study applies fuzzy theory and the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) technique to analyze the performances of marketing strategies under multi-layer benefits, In addition, conventional marketing research has difficulty in efficiently allocating the limited budget so that each desired criterion can be significantly enhanced by a group of events. Therefore, a weighting structure among the goal, layers, criteria, and strategies(i.e. a group of events) is also developed herein to trace the influential process and assist marketing managers in efficiently allocating resources(i.e.budget).

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