• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy measures

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Fuzzy Measures Defined by the Semi-Normed Fuzzy Integrals (준 노름 퍼지 적분에 의해 정의된 퍼지 측도)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Lee, Soon-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigate for how to define a fuzzy measure by using the semi-normed fuzzy integral of a given measurable function with respect to another given fuzzy measure when t-seminorm is continuous. Let (X, F, g) be a fuzzy measure space, h$\in$L$^\circ$(X), and $\top$ be a continuous t-seminorm.. Then the set function $\nu$ defined by $\nu$(A)=$\int _A$h$\top$g for any $A\in$F is a fuzzy measure on (X, F).

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Endocardial boundary detection by fuzzy inference on echocardiography (퍼지 추론에 의한 심초음파 영상의 심내벽 윤곽선 검출)

  • 원철호;채승표;구성모;김명남;조진호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.5
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a an algorithm that detects the endocardial boundary, expanding the region from endocardial cavity using fuzzy inference, is proposed. This algorithm decides the ventricular cavity by fuzzy inference in process of searching each pixel from the inside of left ventricle in echocardial image and expands it. Uncertainty and fuzziness exists in decision of endocardial boundary. Therefore, we convert the lingustic representation of mean, standard deviation, and threshold value that are characteristic variables of endocardial boundary to fuzzy input and output variables. And, we extract proposed method is robuster to noise than radial searching method that is highly dependent on center position. To prove the similarity of detected boundary by fuzzy nference, we used the measures of SIZE, correlation coefficient, MSD, and RMSE and had acquired reasonable results.

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Similarity Measure Construction of the Fuzzy Set for the Reliable Data Selection (신뢰성 있는 정보의 추출을 위한 퍼지집합의 유사측도 구성)

  • Lee Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9C
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    • pp.854-859
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    • 2005
  • We construct the fuzzy entropy for measuring of uncertainty with the help of relation between distance measure and similarity measure. Proposed fuzzy entropy is constructed through distance measure. In this study, the distance measure is used Hamming distance measure. Also for the measure of similarity between fuzzy sets or crisp sets, we construct similarity measure through distance measure, and the proposed 려zzy entropies and similarity measures are proved.

Construction of Fuzzy Entropy and Similarity Measure with Distance Measure (거리 측도를 이용한 퍼지 엔트로피와 유사측도의 구성)

  • Lee Sang-Hyuk;Kim Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2005
  • The fuzzy entropy is proposed for measuring of uncertainty with the help of relation between distance measure and similarity measure. The proposed fuzzy entropy is constructed through a distance measure. In this study, Hamming distance measure is employed for a distance measure. Also a similarity measure is constructed through a distance measure for the measure of similarity between fuzzy sets or crisp sets and the proposed fuzzy entropies and similarity measures are proved.

Fuzzy Technique-based Identification of Close and Distant Clusters in Clustering

  • Lee, Kyung-Mi;Lee, Keon-Myung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2011
  • Due to advances in hardware performance, user-friendly interfaces are becoming one of the major concerns in information systems. Linguistic conversation is a very natural way of human communications. Fuzzy techniques have been employed to liaison the discrepancy between the qualitative linguistic terms and quantitative computerized data. This paper deals with linguistic queries using clustering results on data sets, which are intended to retrieve the close clusters or distant clusters from the clustering results. In order to support such queries, a fuzzy technique-based method is proposed. The method introduces distance membership functions, namely, close and distant membership functions which transform the metric distance between two objects into the degree of closeness or farness, respectively. In order to measure the degree of closeness or farness between two clusters, both cluster closeness measure and cluster farness measure which incorporate distance membership function and cluster memberships are considered. For the flexibility of clustering, fuzzy clusters are assumed to be formed. This allows us to linguistically query close or distant clusters by constructing fuzzy relation based on the measures.

Fuzzy Threshold Inference of a Nonlinear Filter for Color Sketch Feature Extraction (컬러 스케치특징 추출을 위한 비선형 필터의 퍼지임계치 추론)

  • Cho Sung-Mok;Cho Ok-Lae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe a fuzzy threshold selection technique for feature extraction in digital color images. this is achieved by the formulation a fuzzy inference system that evaluates threshold for feature configurations. The system uses two fuzzy measures. They capture desirable characteristics of features such as dependency of local intensity and continuity in an image. We give a graphical description of a nonlinear sketch feature extraction filter and design the fuzzy inference system in terms of the characteristics of the feature. Through the design, we provide selection method on the choice of a threshold to achieve certain characteristics of the extracted features. Experimental results show the usefulness of our fuzzy threshold inference approach which is able to extract features without human intervention.

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Fuzzy Rule Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms with Adaptive Probability (적응 확률을 갖는 유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 퍼지규칙의 최적화)

  • 정성훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1996
  • Fuzzy rules in fuzzy logic control play a major role in deciding the control dynamics of a fuzzy logic controller. Thus, control performance is mainly determined by the quality of fuzzy rules. This paper introduces an optimization method for fuzzy rules using GAS with adaptive probabilies of crossover and mutation. Also we design two fitness measures to satisfy control objectives by partitioning the response of a plant into two parts. An initial population is generated by an automatic fuzzy rule generation method instead of random selection for fast a.pproaching to the final solution. We employed a nonlinear plant to simulate our method. It is shown through simulation that our method is reasonable and can be useful for optimizing fuzzy rules.

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On the Evaluation Algrithm of Hierarchical Process using $\lambda$-Fuzzy Integral (퍼지 적분을 도입한 계증구조 평가 알고리즘)

  • 여기태;노홍승;이철영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1996
  • One of the main problems in evaluating complex objects, such as an ill-defined system, is how to treat ambiguous aspect of the evaluation. Due to the Complexity and ambiguity of the objects, many types of evaluation attributes should be identified based on the rational dsision. One of these attributes is an analytical hierarchy process (AHP). the weight of evaluation attribtes in AHP however comes from the probability measure based on the additivity. Therefore, it is notapplicable to the objects which have the property of non-additivity. In the previous studies by other researchers they intriduced the Hierarchical Fuzzy Integral method or mergd AHP and fuzzy measure for the analysis of the overlaps among the evaluation objects. But, they need more anlyses in terms of transformation of the probability measure into fuzzy measure which fits for the additivity and overlapping coefficient which affects to the fuzzy measure. Considering these matters, this paper deals that, ⅰ) clarifying the relation between the fuzzy and probability measure adopted in AHP, ii) calculating directly the family of fuzzy measure from the overlapping coefficient and probability measure. A simple algorithm for the calculation of fuzzy measures and set family of those from the above results is also proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of the algorithm developed by applying this to the problems for estimation of safety in ship berthing and for evaluation of ports in competition is verified. This implied that the new algoritnm gives better description of the system evaluation.

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A study on the Choquet distance measures and their applications (쇼케이 거리측도와 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Lee-Chae;Kim, Won-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2006
  • Internal-valued fuzzy sets were suggested for the first time by Gorzalczang(1983). Based on this, Wang and Li extended their operations on interval-valued fuzzy numbers. Recently, Hong(2002) generalized results of Wang and Li and extended to interval-valued fuzzy numbers with Riemann integral. By using interval-valued Choquet integrals with respect to a fuzzy measure instead of Riemann integrals with respect to a classical measure, we studied some characterizations of interval-valued Choquet distance(2005). In this paper, we define Choquet distance measure for fuzzy number-valued fuzzy numbers and investigate some properties of them.

Colorectal Cancer Staging Using Three Clustering Methods Based on Preoperative Clinical Findings

  • Pourahmad, Saeedeh;Pourhashemi, Soudabeh;Mohammadianpanah, Mohammad
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.823-827
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    • 2016
  • Determination of the colorectal cancer stage is possible only after surgery based on pathology results. However, sometimes this may prove impossible. The aim of the present study was to determine colorectal cancer stage using three clustering methods based on preoperative clinical findings. All patients referred to the Colorectal Research Center of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences for colorectal cancer surgery during 2006 to 2014 were enrolled in the study. Accordingly, 117 cases participated. Three clustering algorithms were utilized including k-means, hierarchical and fuzzy c-means clustering methods. External validity measures such as sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were used for evaluation of the methods. The results revealed maximum accuracy and sensitivity values for the hierarchical and a maximum specificity value for the fuzzy c-means clustering methods. Furthermore, according to the internal validity measures for the present data set, the optimal number of clusters was two (silhouette coefficient) and the fuzzy c-means algorithm was more appropriate than the k-means clustering approach by increasing the number of clusters.