• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full-bridge DC/DC converter

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Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter for NBI Filament Power Supply (NBI용 필라멘트 전원공급장치를 위한 풀-브릿지 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Lim, Hui-Seong;Lee, Se-Hyung;Jun, Bum-Su;Lee, Seung-Gyo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.485-486
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    • 2010
  • FPS(Filament Power Supply), one of the KSTAR NBI (Neutral Beam Injections) is implemented by full-bridge DC/DC converter. NBI heating device for KSTAR(1.5MW) is developed for heating an ion source of plasma in KSTAR tokmak. The full-bridge DC/DC converter is applied to FPS for isolation with input and output. And FPS is operated with PWM control method which is the most usual method. In this paper, NBI FPS of 4.8kW is simulated by using the PSIM 6.0. And the full-bridge DC/DC converter using IGBTs is fabricated to demonstrate it. The processor DSP 28335 is implemented for digital control.

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Dual Utility AC Line Voltage Operated Voltage Source and Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Transformer Link for Arc Welding Equipment

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed NabilA.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of the dc busline side active resonant snubber assisted voltage source high frequency link soft switching PWM full-bridge dc-dc power converters acceptable for either utility ac 200V-rms or ac 400V-rms input grid. These high frequency switching dc-dc converters proposed in this paper are composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge PWM inverter, high frequency transformer with center tap, high frequency diode rectifier with inductor input filter and dc busline side series switches with the aid of a dc busline parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active switches in the full-bridge arms as well as dc busline snubber can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off transition commutation with the aid of a transformer leakage inductive component and consequently the total switching power losses can be effectively reduced. So that, a high switching frequency operation of IGBTs in the voltage source full bridge inverter can be actually designed more than about 20 kHz. It is confirmed that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft switching PWM dc-dc converter with a high frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its power conversion efficiency and power density implementations as compared with the conventional hard switching PWM inverter type dc-dc power converter. The effectiveness of these new dc-dc power converter topologies can be proved to be more suitable for low voltage and large current dc-dc power supply as arc welding equipment from a practical point of view.

Coupled Inductor-Based Parallel Operation of a qZ-Source Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter

  • Lee, Hyeongmin;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong;Chun, Tae-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a novel transformer isolated parallel connected quasi Z-source (qZ-source) full-bridge DC-DC converter that uses a coupled inductor in both the qZ-source network and output filter inductor. Unlike traditional voltage-fed or current-fed converters, the proposed converter can be open- and short-circuited without damaging switching devices. Therefore, the desired buck and boost functions can be achieved and converter reliability can be significantly improved. All the bulky inductors in the qZ-source network and output filter can also be minimized with the proposed inductor structures. A 4 kW prototype DC-DC converter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

A Study on the Parallel Operation and Control Loop Design of ZVT-Full Bridge DC/DC Converter (ZVT 풀 브리지 DC/DC 컨버터의 병렬 운전 및 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Yoon, Suk-Ho;Chang, Sung-Won;Lee, Kyu-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents parallel operation and control loop design of ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) Full Bridge DC/DC Converter. At parallel operation of ZVT Full Bridge Converter, dynamic current shared inductor devides the same current of unit converter and ZVT circuit and aids to high efficiency in the system. Base on the modeling of ZVT. Full Bridge Converter, the control loop is designed using a simple two-pole, one-zero compensation circuit. To show the validity of the design procedures, the small signal analysis of the closed loop system and open loop system is carried out and the superiority of the dynamic characteristics is verified through the experiment with a 2kW, 50kHz prototype converter.

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A Comparative Study on Soft Switching Method of Single Stage AC/DC Full-Bridge Converter (단일전력단으로 구성된 역률 보상 AC/DC Full-Bridge Converter의 소프트 스위칭 기법에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Lee S. R.;Jeon C. H.;Jeong C. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2001
  • A optimal soft switching technique for A/DC full bridge converter is proposed. variable soft switching single stage AC/DC full bridge converter with unit power factor are presented in this paper. Using soft switching, we can reduce a switching losses. As a result, achieving good power factor and achieving a good efficiency. We search a optimal soft switching technique in this paper and to verify the theoretical analysis of the presented AC/DC full bridge converter, a design example is given with its Pspice and Psim simulation and experimental results.

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A Study on the Efficiency Prediction of Low-Voltage and High-Current dc-dc Converters Using GaN FET-based Synchronous Rectifier (GaN FET 기반 동기정류기를 적용한 저전압-대전류 DC-DC Converter 효율예측)

  • Jeong, Jea-Woong;Kim, Hyun-Bin;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Nam-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze losses because of switching devices and the secondary side circuit diodes of 500 W full bridge dc-dc converter by applying gallium nitride (GaN) field-effect transistor (FET), which is one of the wide band gap devices. For the detailed device analysis, we translate the specific resistance relation caused by the GaN FET material property into algebraic expression, and investigate the influence of the GaN FET structure and characteristic on efficiency and system specifications. In addition, we mathematically compare the diode rectifier circuit loss, which is a full bridge dc-dc converter secondary side circuit, with the synchronous rectifier circuit loss using silicon metal-oxide semiconductor (Si MOSFET) or GaN FET, which produce the full bridge dc-dc converter analytical value validity to derive the final efficiency and loss. We also design the heat sink based on the mathematically derived loss value, and suggest the heat sink size by purpose and the heat divergence degree through simulation.

A Novel Soft-Switching PWM DC/DC Converter with DC Rail Series Switch-Parallel Capacitor Edge Resonant Snubber Assisted by High-Frequency Transformer Parasitic Components

  • Fathy, Khairy;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of DC bus lineside active edge resonant snubber assisted soft-switching PWM full-bridge DC-DC converter acceptable for either utility AC 200V-rms or AC 400V-rms input voltage source. One topology of proposed DC-DC converters is composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge high frequency PWM inverter using DC busline side series power semiconductor switching devices with the aid of a parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active power switches in the full-bridge arms and DC busline can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutations and the total turn-off switching power losses of all active switches can be reduced for high-frequency switching action. It is proved that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft-switching PWM DC-DC converter with a hish frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its efficiency and power density as compared with the conventional hard-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC converter

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Development Of High Efficiency Boost DC/DC Converter For EV (전기자동차용 고효율 승압형 DC/DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Choi, Mi-Seon;Song, Sung-Geun;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Dae-Kyong;Kim, Yong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2010
  • In the paper, reactorless high efficiency boost DC/DC converter for EV is proposed. In proposed converter, improves efficiency because decrease power loss when the switches are turned on/off using zero current switching (ZCS) at all switch of primary full bridge. By replacing reactance ingredients of L-C resonance circuit for ZCS with leakage inductance ingredients of high frequency transformer, it reduces system size and expense because of not add special reactor. For validity verification of proposed converter, in the paper implements simulation using PSIM and perform experiment by making 5KW DC/DC converter. In experimental results, efficiency of proposed converter conformed superiority.

A Study on Implementing a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter Employing an Asynchronous Active Clamp Circuit

  • Lee, Yong-Chul;Kim, Hong-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2014
  • The conventional Phase-Shift Full-Bridge (PSFB) converter has a serious voltage spike because of the ringing between the leakage inductance of the transformer and the parasitic output capacitance of the secondary side rectifier switches. To overcome this problem, an asynchronous active clamp technique employing an auxiliary DC/DC converter has been proposed. However, an exact analyses for designing the auxiliary DC/DC converter has not been presented. Therefore, the amount of power that is supposed to be handled in the auxiliary DC/DC converter is calculated through a precise mode analyses in this paper. In addition, this paper proposes a lossy snubber circuit with hysteresis characteristics to reduce the burden that the auxiliary DC/DC converter should take during the starting interval. This technique results in optimizing the size of the magnetic component of the auxiliary DC/DC converter. The operational principles and the theoretical analyses are validated through experiments with a 48V-to-30V/15A prototype.

Fuzzy Controlled ZVS Asymmetrical PWM Full-bridge DC-DC Converter for Constant load High Power Applications

  • Marikkannan., A;Manikandan., B.V
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1235-1244
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy logic controlled new topology of high voltage gain zero voltage switching (ZVS) asymmetrical PWM full-bridge DC-DC boost converter for constant load and high power applications. The APWM full-bridge stage provides high voltage gain and soft-switching characteristics increase the efficiency and reduce the switching losses. Fuzzy logic controller (FLC) improves the performance and dynamic characteristics of the proposed converter. A comparison with a classical proportional-integral (PI) controller demonstrates the high performances of the proposed technique in terms of effective output voltage regulation under different operating conditions. Simulation is done by integrating two different simulation platforms $PSIM^{(R)}$ and $Matlab^{(R)}/Simulink^{(R)}$ by using SimCoupler tool of $PSIM^{(R)}$. Experimental results using 120W load have been provided to validate the results.