• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Detector

검색결과 617건 처리시간 0.03초

신체 성분 분석을 위한 다 주파수 생체전기 임피던스 분석 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Multiple Frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis System for Body Composition Analysis)

  • 김성철;조병남;이석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we implement the multiple frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis system for body composition analysis. Overall system consists of : 1) conductivity electrodes to contact with hands and foots, 2) multiple frequency alternating current signal generator for generating 5, 50, 250kHz frequency and 800uA contained alternating current signal, 3) voltage signal detector, 4) phase signal detector, 5) key-pad to input individual information, 6) micro controller for data processing, 7) LCD for processed data to display, 8) system power, We explain the architecture of the system and required theory to implement the system. Finally, experimental results are illustrated to show the performance of the system.

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Alignment of transmitters in indoor visible light communication for flat channel characteristics

  • Curuk, Selva Muratoglu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • Visible light communication (VLC) systems incorporate ambient lighting and wireless data transmission, and the experienced channel in indoor VLC is a major topic that should be examined for reliable communication. In this study, it is realized that multiple transmitters in classical alignment are the forceful factors for channel characteristics. In the frequency band, fluctuations with sudden drops are observed, where the fluctuation shape is related to the source layout and receiver location. These varying frequency-selective channels need solutions, especially for mobile users, because sustained channel estimation and equalization are necessary as the receiver changes its location. It is proven that using light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with highly directional beams as sources or using a detector with a narrow field of view (FOV) in the receiver may help partially alleviate the problem; the frequency selectivity of the channel reduces in some regions of the room. For flat fading channel characteristics all over the room, LEDs should be aligned in hexagonal cellular structure, and detector FOV should be arranged according to the cell dimension outcomes.

삼파장 4채널 적외선식 불꽃감지기의 자가진단 성능 개선 (An Improvement on the Self Diagnostic Characteristics of the Triple Quard Channel Infrared Flame Detector)

  • 송현선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2016
  • There is needed the quard channel triple wave lengths pyroelectric infrared flame detector to recognize the unique characteristics of fire sources in various type. This system detects the triple wave lengths of infrared flame emitting maximum radient energy and scattering frequency of flame. The quard channel infrared flame detector detects the duplicate wave lengths of maximum radient energy to enhance the accuracy of detecting fire. Especially this paper focuss on development of the self diagnosis function system including contamination, temperature and input voltage. Therefore, the prevention and early suppression of fire is available.

차량용 펄스 레이더에서 간섭영향에 대한 검출기의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Detector in Automobile Pulse Radar with Considering Interference)

  • 이종훈;고석준
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider interferences from other automobile pulse radars using same frequency spectrum. In order to eliminate the interference, we propose the PN code modulation method. This method uses the cross-correlation between PN codes with different seed. The ROC performance is used for comparing the proposed detector to conventional method. And the proposed detector can decide the present or absent of targets and measure the range of the targets by using memory buffer of range gate. Especially, we use false alarm probability for all range gates. That is the false alarm if in any one range gate the false alarm occurs. From the simulation result, we can see that the proposed detector with using PN code is not influenced by interferences.

Advanced Energy Detector with Correlated Multiple Antennas

  • Kim, Sungtae;Lim, Sungmook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.4600-4616
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    • 2021
  • In cognitive radio networks where unlicensed secondary users opportunistically access to licensed spectrum unused by licensed primary users, spectrum sensing is one of the key issues in order to effectively use the frequency resource. For enhancing the sensing performance in energy detection-based spectrum sensing, spatial diversity based on multiple antennas is utilized. However, the sensing performance can be degraded when antennas are spatially correlated, resulting in inducing the harmful interference to primary users. To overcome this problem, in this paper, an advanced energy detector is proposed. In the proposed sensing method, a weight matrix based on the eigenvalues of the spatial channels without any prior information on the primary signals is defined and utilized. In numerical simulations, it is shown that the proposed detector outperforms the conventional detector with regard to false-alarm and detection probabilities when antenna are spatially correlated.

UHF 부분방전 감시 장치를 위한 초광대역 검출장치 개발 및 특성조사 (Development and characterization of a ultra-wide bandwidth video detector for the UHF partial discharge monitoring system)

  • 박기준;구선근;윤진열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1649-1651
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    • 2002
  • Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) detection method has been widely used as a front end detection scheme for the ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) monitoring systems. A broad-band video detector module was developed and characterized for the UHF UWB PD detection systems. The useable bandwidth of the module is more than 2 GHz and it is optimized for 50-ohm systems. The detection sensitivity and dynamic range of the module were characterized by using a known ns-width RF pulses of GHz range. The dynamic range is more than 6-decades and the module can detect pulsed RF signals down to 1 nW. The detector module can eliminate expensive equipment such as high speed oscilloscopes and radio frequency (RF) spectrum analyzers. Therefore, it enables one to use slow speed data acquisition systems for the PD monitoring at the UHF range. The detector module was used to detect real PDs of about <3 pC. The module converts the UWB PD signals into a low-bandwidth video signal with a high signal-to-noise ratio.

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INTRODUCTION OF NUC ALGORITHM IN ON-BOARD RELATIVE RADIOMERIC CALIBRATION OF KOMPSAT-2

  • Song, J.H.;Choi, M.J.;Seo, D.C.;Lee, D.H.;Lim, H.S.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2007
  • The KOMPSAT-2 satellite is a push-broom system with MSC (Multi Spectral Camera) which contains a panchromatic band and four multi-spectral bands covering the spectral range from 450nm to 900nm. The PAN band is composed of six CCD array with 2528 pixels. And the MS band has one CCD array with 3792 pixels. Raw imagery generated from a push-broom sensor contains vertical streaks caused by variability in detector response, variability in lens falloff, pixel area, output amplifiers and especially electrical gain and offset. Relative radiometric calibration is necessary to account for the detector-to-detector non-uniformity in this raw imagery. Non-uniformity correction (NUC) is that the process of performing on-board relative correction of gain and offset for each pixel to improve data compressibility and to reduce banding and streaking from aggregation or re-sampling in the imagery. A relative gain and offset are calculated for each detector using scenes from uniform target area such as a large desert, forest, sea. In the NUC of KOMPSAT-2, The NUC table for each pixel are divided as HF NUC (high frequency NUC) and LF NUC (low frequency NUC) to apply to few restricted facts in the operating system ofKOMPSAT-2. This work presents the algorithm and process of NUC table generation and shows the imagery to compare with and without calibration.

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교류전동기의 주기적인 토크리플 보상알고리즘 (Compensation Algorithm for Periodic Torque Ripple of AC Motors)

  • 김병섭;최종우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2006
  • 교류 전동기는 전류의 측정오차와 데드타임(dead time) 등의 영향으로 전기각주파수에 동기된 주기적인 토크리플이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 주기적인 토크리플 보상알고리즘을 제안한다. 보상기는 토크리플에 의해 생성된 속도리플의 크기을 관측하는 속도리플 관측기와 관측한 양으로 토크리플을 보상하는 토크리플 보상기로 나누어진다. 본 논문에서는 토크리플 보상기의 해석을 통해 정상상태에서 속도리플이 제거되고 새롭게 제안된 속도리플 관측기을 적용하여 성능이 향상됨을 보였다. 제안한 주기적인 토크리플 보상알고리즘에 의해 토크리플 성분이 보상됨을 모의 실험과 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

빠른 Lock-Time을 위한 다중 이득 제어 디지털 위상 주파수 검출기 (A Multiple Gain Controlled Digital Phase and Frequency Detector for Fast Lock-Time)

  • 홍종필
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 다중 이득 제어를 통하여 빠른 lock-time을 갖는 디지털 위상 주파수 검출기 회로를 제안한다. 기준신호와 피드백 신호의 위상 차이가 클 때, 위상 차이가 적으면서 lock에 근접했을 때, lock 이후의 세 경우에 따라 디지털 위상 동기 루프의 이득을 다르게 설정하여 lock-time을 효과적으로 줄일 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 제안된 기법을 적용함으로써 기존의 단일 이득 제어 구조보다 lock-time을 약 100배 개선시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

광대역 무선 액세스를 위한 다중 수신안테나를 갖는 OFDMA 시스템의 낮은 복잡도의 타이밍 딜레이 추정기 구현 (Low-complexity implementation of OFDMA timing delay detector with multiple receive antennas for broadband wireless access)

  • 원희철
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 광대역 무선 액세스를 위하여 다중 수신안테나를 갖는 OFDMA 시스템의 타이밍 딜레이 추정기의 구현 복잡도를 낮추는 방안을 제안한다. 타이밍 딜레이 값을 추정하기 위해 각 수신안테나 별로 푸리에 연산과 역 푸리에 연산을 수행하므로, 다중 수신안테나를 사용하는 경우에는 계산 복잡도가 큰 단점이 있다. 먼저, 각 안테나에 수신된 레인징 심볼의 위상을 회전시키는 구조를 제안함으로써 각 안테나의 역 푸리에 연산을 제거하여 구현 복잡도를 크게 개선할 수 있다. 둘째로, N점/M구간 푸리에 연산을 수행하고 시간 대역 평균 전력 추정기 대신 주파수 대역 평균 전력 추정기를 포함한 구조를 제안함으로써 성능 저하 없이 복잡도를 크게 낮출 수 있다. 기존 방식에 대하여 제안된 두 가지 구조의 복잡도 개선량을 보여주고, 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 성능 비교를 실시한다.

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