• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Converter

검색결과 1,876건 처리시간 0.024초

A Novel Soft-Switching PWM DC/DC Converter with DC Rail Series Switch-Parallel Capacitor Edge Resonant Snubber Assisted by High-Frequency Transformer Parasitic Components

  • ;이현우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.377-382
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of DC bus lineside active edge resonant snubber assisted soft-switching PWM full-bridge DC-DC converter acceptable for either utility AC 200V-rms or AC 400V-rms input voltage source. One topology of proposed DC-DC converters is composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge high frequency PWM inverter using DC busline side series power semiconductor switching devices with the aid of a parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active power switches in the full-bridge arms and DC busline can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutations and the total turn-off switching power losses of all active switches can be reduced for high-frequency switching action. It is proved that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft-switching PWM DC-DC converter with a hish frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its efficiency and power density as compared with the conventional hard-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC converter

  • PDF

Experimental Validation of a Cascaded Single Phase H-Bridge Inverter with a Simplified Switching Algorithm

  • Mylsamy, Kaliamoorthy;Vairamani, Rajasekaran;Irudayaraj, Gerald Christopher Raj;Lawrence, Hubert Tony Raj
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.507-518
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new cascaded asymmetrical single phase multilevel converter with a lower number of power semiconductor switches and isolated DC sources. Therefore, the number of power electronic devices, converter losses, size, and cost are reduced. The proposed multilevel converter topology consists of two H-bridges connected in cascaded configuration. One H-bridge operates at a high frequency (high frequency inverter) and is capable of developing a two level output while the other H-bridge operates at the fundamental frequency (low frequency inverter) and is capable of developing a multilevel output. The addition of each power electronic switch to the low frequency inverter increases the number of levels by four. This paper also introduces a hybrid switching algorithm which uses very simple arithmetic and logical operations. The simplified hybrid switching algorithm is generalized for any number of levels. The proposed simplified switching algorithm is developed using a TMS320F2812 DSP board. The operation and performance of the proposed multilevel converter are verified by simulations using MATLAB/SIMULINK and experimental results.

새로운 주파수 가변형(PFM) 직렬 부스트 캐패시터(SBC) 풀 브리지 DC/DC 컨버터 (A New Pulse Frequency Modulation(PFM) Series Boost Capacitor(SBC) Full Bridge DC/DC Converter)

  • 신용생;장영수;노정욱;홍성수;이효범;한상규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.120-127
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율 및 고전력밀도의 새로운 주파수 가변형(PFM) 직렬 부스트 캐패시터(SBC) 풀 브리지 DC/DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 회로는 기존 위상천이 풀 브리지 컨버터와 달리 스위칭 주파수에 따라 직렬 부스트 캐패시터의 전압을 가변하여 출력전압을 제어하는 방식으로, 50% 고정 시비율로 구동되므로 환류구간이 존재하지 않아 도통손실이 작다. 또한 넓은 부하 영역에 대해 영전압 스위칭 동작이 보장되며, 출력 인덕터 전류 리플도 매우 작아 출력 인덕터의 사이즈를 줄일 수 있어 대전류 사양에 매우 적합한 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 회로의 이론적 해석 및 PSIM Simulation을 수행하며, 이를 실제로 1.2kW급(12V, 100A) 서버용 컴퓨터 전원장치의 프로토 타입 제작을 통한 실험결과로부터 제안된 회로의 동작특성과 타당성을 검증한다.

EMI 개선을 위해 자동차용 전력변환기에 적용된 주파수 확산 기법 분석 (An Investigation of EMI Reduction Technique using the Spread Spectrum for an Automotive Power Converter)

  • 채규수
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 전기 자동차용 DC/DC converter 회로의 전도성/복사성 방사 분석 결과를 제시하고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 MPQ4433 칩을 이용한 전력 변환회로의 EMI 특성을 개선하기 위해 주파수 확산 회로를 적용하였다. TLV3201칩을 사용한 주파수 확산 회로가 설계되어 전력변환 회로에 적용되었다. EMI 시뮬레이션을 통해 최적의 PCB 제작되었으며, 제작된 회로를 이용하여 원거리 방사, 근거리 전도 및 복사 방출에 대한 시뮬레이션과 측정 결과가 제시되었다. 전도 및 방사 방출은 CISPR 25의 표준화 된 시험 절차에 따라 측정되었으며 주파수 확산이 적용된 경우에 EMI 특성이 약 20% 개선되는 결과를 얻었다. 본 연구에서 제안 된 주파수 확산을 이용한 EMI 저감 기술은 자동차용 전력 컨버터 모듈의 설계에 처음 적용되었으며 향후 EMI 개선에 효과적으로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

동작온도에 무관한 Frequency-to-Voltage 변환 회로 (Temperature Stable Frequency-to-Voltage Converter)

  • 최진호;유영중
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.949-954
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 CMOS 공정을 이용하여 동작온도에 무관한 FVC(Frequency-to-Voltage Convener) 회로를 제안한다. FVC는 FLL(Frequency Locked Loop)의 핵심 회로로서 주파수 신호를 전압신호로 변환하는 회로이다. FLL 회로는 PLL(Phase-Locked Loop) 회로 같이 고정된 주파수 신호를 생성하는 회로지만, PLL과는 달리 위상비교기, charge pump, 저역 필터 등이 필요치 않아 간단히 회로를 구성할 수 있다. FVC 회로의 설계는 $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 이용하였다. 설계되어진 회로의 입력 주파수는 70MHz에서 140MHz를 사용하였다. 회로의 시뮬레이션 결과 동작 온도가 $0^{\circ}C$에서 $75^{\circ}C$까지 변화할 때 변환된 출력 전압의 변화는 상온에 비하여 ${\pm}2%$이내였다.

1MHZ 공진형 DC - DC 콘버터 (ZERO - VOLTAGE - SWITCHED QUASI - RESONANT DC - DC CONVERTER WITH 1MHZ SWITCHING FREQUENCY)

  • 이윤종;김희준;안태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.381-384
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper analysed basic operation in Zero-voltages-switching quasi-resonant buck converter and considered steady state characteristics. Especially, it is confirmed that converter operating at maximum 1MHz switching frequency in load characteristics. In this paper, a novel slope method is proposed and implemented in regulation characteristics analysis. It is proved that experimenental results coincide with theory results.

  • PDF

개선된 Clamp Circuit 적용 ZVZCS FB DC/DC 컨버터 (An Improved ZVZCS PWM FB DC/DC Converter Using the Modified Clamp Circuit)

  • 김은수;조기연;김윤호;이진수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.643-645
    • /
    • 1999
  • The conventional high frequency phase-shifted full bridge dc/dc converter has a disadvantage that a circulating current flows through transformer and switching devices during the freewheeling interval. Due to this circulating current, RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices are increased. To alleviate this problem, this paper provides a circulating current free type high frequency soft switching phase-shifted full bridge (FB) dc/dc converter with the modified energy recovery snubber (ERS) attached at the secondary side of transforemr.

  • PDF

ZVS를 사용한 저전압 CMOS 고집적회로 DC/DC 컨버터의 SPICE 시뮬레이션 (A SPICE SIMULATION FOR A ZVS CMOS DC/DC CONVERTER)

  • 전재훈;김종태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.259-262
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design of highly efficient one-chip CMOS DC/DC converter. The converter operates at the switching frequency of 1MHz for reducing the size of passive elements. And use the zero voltage switching(ZVS) for minimizing switching loss at high frequency. The simulation shows that the circuit can achieve a 95% efficiency while delivering a load of 1W at 2V output.

  • PDF

AT 포워드 다중 공진형 컨버터의 동작 특성 (The operational characteristics of the AT Forward Multi-Resonant Converter)

  • 김창선
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.114-123
    • /
    • 1998
  • The multi-resonant converter(MRC) minimizes a parasitic oscillation by using the resonant tank circuit absorbed parasitic reactances existing in a converter circuit. So it si possible that the converter operated at a high frequency has a high efficiency because the losses are reduced. Such a MHz high frequency applications provide a high power density [W/inch3] of the converter. But the resonant voltage stress across a switch of the resonant tank circuit is 4~5 times a input voltage. This h호 voltage stress increases the conduction loss because of on-resistance of a MOSFET with higher rating. Thus, in this paper we proposed the alternated multi-resonant converter (AT MRC) differ from the clamp mode multi-resonant converter and applicated it to the forward MRC. The AT forward MRC can reduce the voltage stress to 2~3 times a input voltage by using two series input capacitor. The control circuit is simple because tow resonant switches are driven directly by the output pulse of the voltage controled oscillator. This circuit type is verified through the experimental converter with 48V input voltage, 5V/50W output voltage/power and PSpice simulation. the measured maximum voltage stress is 170V of 2.9 times the input voltage and the maximum efficiency of 81.66% is measured.

  • PDF

변압기 2차측 LLC 직렬공진컨버터 적용 승압형 DC/DC 컨버터 (The Secondary LLC Series Resonant Converter for the Boost DC/DC Converter)

  • 이현관;이기식;정봉근;공영수;김은수;차인수;윤정필
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.277-280
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the high frequency isolated boost DC/DC converter has been widely used for the PCS (Power Conditioning System) system because of its small size and low cost. However, the high frequency isolated boost DC/DC converters applied the conventional voltage-fed converter and current-fed converter have the problems such as the high conduction losses and the surge voltage due to the high circulating current and the leakage inductance, respectively. To overcome this problems, in this paper the secondary LLC resonant converter is proposed, and the experimental results of the secondary LLC series resonant converter for boost DC/DC converter are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 1kW experimental prototype.

  • PDF