• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free fall

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FreeCAD를 이용한 셀카봉 모델링

  • Seong, Gwang-Won;Kim, Yeong-Gi
    • CDE review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2015
  • Corresponding to the high consumption rate of the selfie stick for cell phone camera, the design of the product is becoming diverse. However, relatively low cost selfie stick models are not strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone. This results into a bending of the stick or the accidental fall of the cell phone by the failure of the holding unit. As a solution to the problem, design of selfie stick that is structurally strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone with the minimum weight for the portability is proposed in this paper.

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A Clinical Study of Free-Fall Patients in Emergency Department (추락에 의한 손상으로 응급실로 내원한 환자의 임상적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jae Kwang;Choi, Jong Pil;Park, Seong Soo;Park, Joon Seok
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2005
  • Background: Falls are a major cause of emergency room visits. Injury secondary to falls is a largely preventable public health problem. This study helps to better understand the epidemiology of falls from height, then develops prevention strategies. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 192 patients admitted to the emergency department of Konyang university hospital with a history of falls from January 2004 to December 2004. Collected data included the patient's age, gender, height of fall and method, outcome of management, Injury Severity Score(ISS). Results: According to the characteristics of height of fall, the ISS was higher when the patient fell from height of 2 meters or more($13.79{\pm}12.17$) than not($8.13{\pm}9.25$)(p<0.05). There were positive correlation between mean age and ISS(p<0.001, r=0.7). To gender, ISS was higher in the male group($12.73{\pm}11.78$) than the female group($8.48{\pm}10.00$)(p<0.05). Conclusion: Falls often results from multiple concurrent problems including environmental and behavioral factors. This study suggests that we need to improve the occupational environment, especially above 2meters, for decreasing injuries of fall from heights. Also we consider the prevention of children from injuries of fall from heights.

Analysis of sugars and total amino acids-content of young spring and fall-radish cotyledons and hypocotyls by cold and polyamine-treatments (저온과 Polyamine 처리에 의한 봄무우와 가을무우 자엽과 상배축에서 당류와 총 아미노산 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Heuy;Park, Sun Young
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 1996
  • The content of reducing sugars and sucroses was increased by cold- and PA-treatment in cotyledons of spring radish. But in cotyledons of fall radish, the content of reducing sugars, and sucroses was increased by cold treatment but was not increased by cold- and PA-treatment. Total free amino acids in cotyledons of spring radish were increased by cold treatment, but were not increased in cotyledons of fall radish. The results show that cold sensitive spring radishes were adapted by regulating of cellular osmosis and show that the physiological and biochemical metabolism of spring radish was much different from the fall radish. We report first that polyamine has synergetic effect with cold stress on cotyledons of spring radish, but not on cotyledons of fall radish.

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A study of improvement on safety regulation for slip, trip and fall prevention (넘어짐(전도) 재해예방 안전기준 개정(안) 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2013
  • Slips and falls are associated with many occupational injuries in Korea. It is also estimated that slipping are major contributors to slip, trip and fall injury burden. So "LOCAL RULE ON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDAR D" must be improved, especially article 3(prevention of slip, trip and fall). The primary purpose of the present study is to determine if, and to what extent, the standard could be improved in present environment. In order to fulfill our objective, the another regulation in Korea and foreign countries were investigated and reviewed. Many kind of standard, mandatory documents and guideline were also reviewed. And then, regulations, standard, guideline etc. reviewed were compared with each others. The article 3 was revised as below. 1. The floors of the traffic route in workplace shall have no hole or slope, or be uneven or slippery so as, in each case, to expose employees to slip, trip and fall risk, except if adequate measures have been taken to prevent a employees falling. 2. The employer shall design, install and fix the drain for effective drainage if fluid contaminants were frequently occurred. So far as is reasonably practicable, An employer shall keep the workplace clean, sanitary, and dry so that employees won't have any risk to tripping or slipping at the workplace. 3. To facilitate cleaning, every floor, workplace, and passageway shall be, so far as is reasonably practicable, kept free from protruding objects, splinters, holes, etc. Also, some criteria was developed in this study. Standard and criteria developed in this study will help to prevent slip, trip, and fall injuries.

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Comparison of the Taste Compounds of Loach Differing in the Local, Growing Condition and Season (산지, 성장조건 및 계절별 미꾸라지의 정미성분 비교)

  • Kim, Hee-Yun;Shin, Jae-Wook;Sim, Kyu-Chang;Park, Hee-Ok;Jang, Young-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Hu, Jong-Wha
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.772-787
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    • 2000
  • In this study, evaluation on the loaches from the various sources was carried out in respect of their taste compounds. The samples were classified by local, season and growing condition and evaluated in terms of composition, the refuse, contents of nucleotides and their related compounds, total and free amino acid, organic acid and fatty acid. Evaluation on the compositions revealed the fact that, in terms of the local, the imported loach contain a low level of fat and high level of ash, in comparison with Korean loach; in terms of growing condition, cultured loach contains a high level of fat and low level of moisture, in comparison with wild loach; and in terms of the season, the summer loach contains less moisture than the fall loath; but as for the contents of other component, the summer loach was superior. As for the refuse, the imported loach had a greater refuse than the Korean loach. In the growing condition, the wild loach had lower value than the cultured loach. There was no substantial difference in each season. Also nucleotide and these related compounds were detected in all of the samples, while ATP was not found. The content levels of such detected compound did not show a substantial difference in each condition. However, generally, the imported loach was poor in such compound and all of the samples were high in IMP. The samples were high in total amino acids. The local and growing conditions showed no substantial difference, while in the season, the summer loach had a higher content of total and essential amino acid than the fall loach. As for the contents of free amino acids, similar distribution of the composition was shown in each sample, even though there was little difference in their constituents. Also, total content of free amino acid varied with the conditions of the samples. As for total content of organic acid and the distribution of the composition, there was a little difference between each condition. In the season and growing condition, the summer loach was high in organic acid. As for the distribution of the fatty acid compositions, there was no substantial difference between each condition and each sample. In the case of the wild loach, the summer loach was high in ${\omega}-3$ polyunsaturated fatty acid and the fall loach was high in essential fatty acid. Similarly, in the case of the imported loach, the summer loach was high in ${\omega}-3$ polyunsaturated fatty acid and the fall loach was high in essential fatty acid.

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Development of Trigger for Signal Storage Reflecting the Behavior Characteristics of the Free-Fall Cone Penetration Test System (자유낙하식 콘관입시험 시스템의 거동특성을 반영한 신호저장용 트리거 개발)

  • Kang, Hyoun;Shin, Changjoo;Kwon, OSoon;Jang, In Sung;Baek, Seungjae;Seo, Jung-min;Won, Sung Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2020
  • The Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology is developing a free-fall cone penetration test system (FFCPT) that can acquire the characteristics of the seabed surface soil. To obtain the data through the FFCPT, a method of storing the signals for the entire time or a method of storing the signal for user-defined time can be considered. For efficient data storage and management, it is advantageous that data be stored by user definition. Therefore, this study analyzed the basic behavior using the signal acquired through a sensor mounted in the FFCPT and developed a trigger method to recognize the start and end of data storage using a depth sensor. The start and endpoints of the fall were determined using the moving average difference of 3 and 0.03 seconds of the depth signal. A real sea-trial test was performed using the FFCPT, and the developed trigger was operated normally.

Characterization and Detection of a Free-falling State of a Mobile HDD Using the Electromechanical Analysis in a Rotating Spindle System (스핀들 회전축계의 기전 연성 해석을 이용한 모바일 HDD의 자유 낙하 특성 및 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Jang, Gun-Hee;Kim, Cheol-Soon;Han, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.106
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2006
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a spindle motor in a free-falling mobile hard disk drive before unexpected shock. Electromechanical simulation includes a time-stepping finite element analysis of the magnetic field in a speed controlled brushless DC motor and dynamic analysis of the stationary and rotating part linked by the fluid dynamic bearing under the free-falling condition. Analysis results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotating spindle system during free-falling state have an effect on the relative motion between the stationary and rotating part of HDD. It results from the variation of reaction force in the bearing area due to the gravity force exerted on the rotating part of HDD, and the free-falling condition can be detected by observing the signal of the spindle motor and disk-head interface without using an accelerometer.

Characterization and Detection of a Free-Falling State of a mobile HDD Using Electromechanical Analysis in Rotating Spindle System (스핀들 회전축계의 기전 연성 해석을 이용한 모바일 HDD의 자유 낙하 특성 및 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Jang, Gun-Hee;Kim, Cheol-Soon;Han, Jae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a spindle motor in a free-falling mobile hard disk drive before unexpected shock. Electromechanical simulation includes a time-stepping finite element analysis of the magnetic field in a speed controlled brushless DC motor and dynamic analysis of the stationary and rotating part linked by fluid dynamic bearing under the free-failing condition. Analysis results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotating spindle system during free-falling state have an effect on the relative motion between the stationary and rotating part of HDD. It results from the variation of reaction force in the bearing area due to the gravely force exerted on the rotating part of HDD, and the free-failing condition can be detected by observing the signal of the spindle motor and disk-head interface without using the accelerometer.

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Modeling of selfie stick using FreeCAD (FreeCAD를 이용한 셀카봉 모델링)

  • Sung, Gwangwon;Kim, Youngki
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.428-441
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    • 2015
  • Corresponding to the high consumption rate of the selfie stick for cell phone camera, the design of the product is becoming diverse. However, relatively low cost selfie stick models are not strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone. This results into a bending of the stick or the accidental fall of the cell phone by the failure of the holding unit. As a solution to the problem, design of selfie stick that is structurally strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone with the minimum weight for the portability is proposed in this paper.

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Attitude Angle and Drag Coefficient Measurements of Free-Falling Hemisphere Using a Visualization Technique (가시화 기법을 사용한 자유낙하하는 반구모델의 자세각 및 항력계수 측정)

  • Song, Hakyoon;Lee, Sungmin;Lee, Jong Kook;Park, Gisu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2017
  • In this work, the effect of attitude angle variation on drag coefficients of hemisphere in a Mach 6 flow has been investigated. Experiments were conducted in a shock tunnel and a free-falling technique was used to minimize flow disturbance by a sting. For attitude and drag coefficient measurements of a free-falling hemisphere, a free-falling technique based on a releasing mechanism with a stair-typed module and an electromagnet was developed. A shadowgraph technique was used for flow visualization using a high-speed camera.