• 제목/요약/키워드: Free Plate

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곡률 원판이 결합된 외팔 원통 쉘의 고유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of a Curvatured Plate Welded to a Clamped-Free Circular Cylindrical Shell)

  • 임정식;손동성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2002
  • The receptance method was applied for the analysis of a cylindrical shell with a curvaturated plate attached at the top of the shell. The boundary conditions of the shell considered here were clamped at the bottom and free at the top of the shell. Before the analysis of the shell/plate combined structure, the natural frequencies of the plate and the shell were calculated separately and then they were used in the calculation of the frequencies of the combined structure by the receptance method. The frequency equation of the combined structure was derived from the continuity condition at the junction of the shell and the plate. The frequencies for various curvature factors of the plate were presented and compared with those from ANSYS to show its validity of the present method.

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Reconstruction of Large Femur and Tibia Defect with Free Vascularized Fibula Graft and Locking Plate

  • Kim, Min Bom;Lee, Young Ho;Baek, Jeong Kook;Choi, Ho Sung;Baek, Goo Hyun
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The reconstruction of femur and tibia defects following tumor resection remains a surgical challenge. The clinical outcome of free vascularized fibula graft (VFG) reconstruction with locking plate for massive femur and tibia defects of more than 10 cm that were secondary to skeletal tumor resection is reported. Materials and Methods: Thirteen patients with a mean follow-up of 3.3 years were reviewed. Seven patients received vascularized fibula grafts in the femur and six in the tibia. The mean bony defect of the femur and tibia was more than 10 cm and the length of the grafted fibula was more than 15 cm. All defects were stabilized with long locking plates. Results: All patients were free of disease at final follow-up; All VFGs were transferred successfully. All patients had a successful outcome with bony union. Stress fractures of the grafted fibula had occurred but the locking plate stabilized the fracture and healed until the last follow-up. All patients were able to walk without a brace after a mean of 9 months postoperatively. Conclusion: VFG with locking plate is a reliable reconstructive procedure for massive femur and tibia defects.

Composite Overlapping Meshes for the Solution of Radiation Forces on Submerged-Plate

  • Kong, Gil-Young;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1203-1212
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to predict and understand the hydrodynamic forces and their nonlinear behaviors of fluid motion around the submerged plate oscillating near a free surface. To achieve this objective, we have developed a composite grid method for the solution of a radiation problem. The domain is divided into two different grids; one is a moving grid system and the other is a fixed grid system. The moving grid is employed for the body fitted coordinate system and moves with the body. This numerical method is applied to calculation of radiation forces generated by the submerged plate oscillating near a free surface. In order to investigate the characteristics of the radiation forces, the forced heaving tests have been performed with several amplitudes and different submergences near a free surface. These experimental results are compared with the numerical ones obtained by the present method and a linear potential theory. As a result, we can confirm the accuracy of the present method. Finally, the effect of nonlinear and viscous damping has been evaluated on the hydrodynamic forces acting on the submerged plate.

On the free vibration response of laminated composite plates via FEM

  • Sehoul, Mohammed;Benguediab, Soumia;Benguediab, Mohamed;Selim, Mahmoud M.;Bourada, Fouad;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Hussain, Muzamal
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2021
  • In this research paper, the free vibrational response of laminated composite plates is investigated using a non-polynomial refined shear deformation theory (NP-RSDT). The most interesting feature of this theory is the parabolic distribution of transverse shear deformations while ensuring the conditions of nullity of shear stresses at the free surfaces of the plate without requiring the Shear correction factor "Ks". A fourth-nodded isoparametric element with four degrees of freedom per node is employed for laminated composite plates. The numerical analysis of simply supported square anti-symmetric cross-ply and angle-ply laminated plate is carried out using a special discretization based on four-node finite element method which four degrees of freedom per node. Several numerical results are presented to show the effect of the coupling parameters of the plate such as the modulus ratios, the thickness ratio and the plate layers number on adimensional eigen frequencies. All numerical results presented using the current finite element method (FEM) is presented in 3D curve form.

Free vibration and buckling analyses of curved plate frames using finite element method

  • Oguzhan Das;Hasan Ozturk;Can Gonenli
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제86권6호
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    • pp.765-778
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the free vibration and buckling analyses of isotropic curved plate structures fixed at all ends. The Kirchhoff-Love Plate Theory (KLPT) and Finite Element Method (FEM) are employed to model the curved structure. In order to perform the finite element analysis, a four-node quadrilateral element with 5 degrees of freedom (DOF) at each node is utilized. Additionally, the drilling effect (θz) is considered as minimal to satisfy the DOF of the structure. Lagrange's equation of motion is used in order to obtain the first ten natural frequencies and the critical buckling values of the structure. The effects of various radii of curvatures and aspect ratio on the natural frequency and critical buckling load values for the single-bay and two-bay curved frames are investigated within this scope. A computer code based on finite element analysis is developed to perform free vibration and buckling analysis of curved plate frames. The natural frequency and critical buckling load values of the present study are compared with ANSYS R18.2 results. It has been concluded that the results of the present study are in good agreement with ANSYS results for different radii of curvatures and aspect ratio values of both single-bay and two-bay structures.

지역 극좌표계를 이용한 임의 형상 자유단 평판의 자유진동해석을 위한 무요소법 개발 (Development of Meshless Method for Free Vibration Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Free Plates Using Local Polar Coordinates)

  • 강상욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.674-680
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    • 2008
  • A new meshless method for obtaining natural frequencies of arbitrarily shaped plates with the free boundary condition is introduced in the paper. In order to improve the characteristics of convergence and accuracy of the method, a special local polar coordinates system is devised and located for each of nodes distributed along the boundary of the plate of interest. In addition, a new way of decreasing the size of the system matrix that gives natural frequencies of the plate is employed to reduce the amount of numerical calculations, which is needed for computing the determinant of the system matrix. Finally the excellence of the characteristics of convergence and accuracy of the method is shown in several case studies, which indicate that natural frequencies by the proposed method are very accurate and converged swiftly to exact values as the number of boundary nodes increases.

Free vibration analysis of pores functionally graded plates using new element based on Hellinger-Reissner functional

  • Majid Yaghoobi;Mohsen Sedaghatjo;Mohammad Karkon;Lazreg Hadji
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.713-728
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    • 2023
  • This paper aims to investigate the free vibration analysis of FG plates, taking into account the effects of even and uneven porosity. The study employs the Hellinger-Reisner functional and obtains the element's bending stress and membrane stress fields from the analytical solution of the governing equations of the thick plate and plane problem, respectively. The displacement field serves as the second independent field. While few articles on free vibration analysis of circular plates exist, this paper investigates the free vibration of both rectangular and circular plates. After validating the proposed element, the paper investigates the effects of porosity distributions on the natural frequency of the FG porous plate. The study calculates the natural frequency of thin and thick bending plates with different aspect ratios and support conditions for various porosity and volume fraction index values. The study uses three types of porosity distributions, X, V, and O, for the uneven porosity distribution case. For O and V porosity distribution modes, porosity has a minor effect on the natural frequency for both circular and rectangular plates. However, in the case of even porosity distribution or X porosity distribution, the effect of porosity on the natural frequency of circular and rectangular plates increases with an increase in the volume fraction index.

후판 에지압연시 선후단부의 변형거동 (An Investigation of Deformation Behavior of Plate Ends in Edge Rolling)

  • 천명식;황상무;이준정;김종근
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 무전단 후판압연기술을 위한 요소기술로써 지난호에 게재한 오버랩연구에 이어 모델압연 실험과 유한요소 해석을 이용한 에징시 비정상부의 폭변 형거동에 대한 연구결과를 보고한다.

평판의 진동제어를 위한 압전감도 해석 (Piezoelectric Sensitivity Analysis for Vibration Control of a Plate)

  • 황진권;송철기;최종호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates optimal locations of piezoelectric actuators and sensors on a thin plate. To locate actuators and sensors properly is important in controlling modal vibrations well. A piezoelectric sensitivity index is introduced to select optimal locations for vibration control of each mode. The sensitivity expresses the efficiency of actuating and sensing modal forces according to locations of a piezoelectric material on a plate. The piezoelectric sensitivities for two types of plate, an all-clamped plate, and a free-free plate, are derived theoretically and are verified experimentally. Also, its usefulness Is experimentally shown to control vibration of the all-clamped plate with piezoelectric materials.

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96-well plate를 이용한 DPPH free radical 소거활성 측정과 그 응용 (Application and High Throughput Screening of DPPH Free Radical Scavenging Activity by Using 96-Well Plate)

  • 최정섭;오정임;황인택;김성은;전재철;이병회;김진석;김태준;조광연
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2003
  • 96-well plate를 사용해서 DPPH free radical 소거활성의 고효율검정 (high throughput screening)방법을 확립하였고, 이 방법을 이용하여 107개의 식물특정 효소저해제와 다양한 식물 추출물의 항산화활성을 조사하였다. DPPH free radical 소거활성 측정 측정을 위한 적정 시험조건은 총 반응액이 $250{\mu}L$일 경우 $100{\mu}M$의 DPPH(pH 7.8), 20 분의 반응시간이었고, 이 조건하에서 ascorbate와 a-tocopherol 은 농도 의존적인 항산화활성을 나타내었다. 107개의 식물 특정효소저해제 중에서 11개의 화학물질이 $100{\mu}M$ 농도에서 70% 이상의 항산화활성이 있었는데, 특히 ampicillin과 gallic acid는 각각 90.2% 와 92.6% 의 나타냈다. 또한 100개의 식물 추출물은 $50{\mu}g/mL$ 농도에서 70% 이상의 활성을 보이는 추출물이 11개이었는데, 그 중에서 AT-407의 활성이 90.1%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 따라서 96-well plate를 이용한 DPPH free ra 이때 소거활성 측정방법은 여러가지 합성물질이나 다양한 천연물질에 대하여 보다 간편하고 신속하게 항산화활성을 측정할 수 있을 것으로 사료되었다.