• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form of current

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Implementation of PI Controllers with the FPGA

  • Watjanathepin, Napat;Eawsakul, Nitipat;Puangpool, Manoon;Namahoot, Alongon;Yimman, Surapun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1028-1031
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    • 2003
  • The implementation of PI controller with the FPGA is for controlling the speed of DC motor in the digital system. FPGA is assigned to 1. Outer speed control loop. The signal from the speed comparison will be in the PI controlling form transfer function of Direct Form I or PI Parallel Form. 2.Inner current control loop. The signal from the current comparison will be converted into switching function in sliding mode condition. Its output will be a controller of DC motor in the next step. The result from using FPGA will be close to the value of simulation in the analog control system. The sampling rate 40 kHz and 16 bit of 2's complement data are defined in this presentation.

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Output LC Filter Design of Voltage Source Inverter Considering the Performance of Controller (제어기응답을 고려한 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Sig;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1077-1079
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. the design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant including the controller. This means that the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant is given as the closed form. By using the above closed form. the capacitor value can be calculated with the system time constant which can be implemented practically not using the try and error method. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it can be verified how much the voltage distortion is effected when the nonlinear load is connected.

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A Study on the Collection Characteristics of a Wide Plate-Spacing Electrostatic Precipitator -II. Effect of Wave Form of Pulse Energization - (광폭 전기집진기의 집진특성에 판한 연구 - II. 펄스 하전 파형의 영향 -)

  • 김용진;하병길;정상현;홍원석;하대홍;유주식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1059-1064
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    • 2001
  • This study Investigates the effect of the wave form of pulse energization on the collection characteristics of a wide plate spacing electrostatic precipitator. For the semi-pulse energization, the peak current and voltage of the energization increases with increase of the pulse period, and the corona current increases, as pulse ratio decreases. For the micro-pulse energization, the corona current increases with increase of the pulse voltage. The collection efficiency of semi-pulse and micro-pulse energization is larger than that of DC charge.

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Automatic Panelizing Algorithms of Free-form Buildings

  • Lee, Donghoon;Lim, Jeeyoung;Habimana, Gilbert;Lee, Taick-Oun;Kim, Sunkuk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2015
  • New technologies using a CNC machine are being developed to reduce the production cost of free-form buildings. For production of free-form members using such technologies, vast free-form buildings should be first split into multiple panels that are productible. Taking into consideration of the curved surface of free-form members, the segmented free-form panels may vary in shape and size, which may cause a lot of errors. In addition, it is time-consuming for the work. However, the current panelizing work is completed with the trials and errors of engineers and architectural designers even in large-scale projects, which results in increased construction duration and cost. Thus, it is necessary to develop a technology for panelizing free-form panels so as to maximize the economic feasibility of production technologies for free-form concrete members. The study intends to develeop automatic panelizing algorithms of free-form buildings considering the curved surface and size of free-form panels and the production conditions. The developed algorithms will be useful in applying the production technologies of free-form buildings using CNC machine and reducing the cost.

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Immersion Ration Estimation Using Spindle Motor Current during Milling (밀링공정에서 주축모터전류를 이용한 절입비 추정)

  • Cho, K.-J.;Kwon, W.-T.;Cho, D.-W.;Chu, C.-N.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 1999
  • In order to regulate cutting torque in milling, monitoring system should be set to a certain threshold. Radial immersion ratio is an important factor to determine the threshold and should be estimated in process for automatic regulation. In this paper, on-line estimation of the radial immersion ration using spindle motor current in face milling is presented. When a tooth finishes sweeping, a sudden drop of cutting torque occurs. This torque drop is equal to cutting torque acting on a single tooth at the swept angle of cut and can be acquired form cutting torque signals. Average cutting torque per revolution can also be calculate form cutting torque signals. The ratio of cutting torque acting on a single tooth at the swept angle of cut to the average cutting torque per revolution is a function of the swept angle of cut and the number of teeth. Using the magnitude of this ratio, the radial immersion ratio is estimated. Identical algorithm is adopted to estimate the immersion ratio based on the spindle motor current measurement. The experiments performed under different cutting conditions show that the radial immersion ratio can be estimated within 10% error range by the proposed method using spindle motor current.

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Development and Safety Estimation of Resistive Leakage Current(Igr) of Detection Outlet (저항성 누설전류(Igr) 검출 콘센트의 개발 및 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Chang-Soung;Hanh, Song-Yop;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we analyzed form of flowing leakage current in electrical installation. Leakage current ($I_g$) is consisted of resistive leakage current($I_{gr}$), capacitive leakage current($I_{gc}$), and inductive leakage current($I_{gl}$). Resistive leakage current($I_{gr}$) is big occasion than capacitive leakage current($I_{gc}$) in system, Residual Current Protective Device(RCD) detects correctly leakage current. But,$I_{gc}$ is big occasion than $I_{gr}$, RCD is malfunctioned It is resistance to lead to electric fire in electrical device. We manufactured outlet that resistive leakage current detecting circuit is had. Manufactured outlet displayed performance exactly in leakage current of 5 mA Therefore, this product estimates that contribute on electric fire courtesy call.

A Study on the Application of Land Form Indices to the Standardization of Development Available Lands, using GIS (GIS 기반 개발가능지 정형화를 위한 토지형상기준 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Chae Myung-Ki;Cho Chun-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2006
  • The current study aims at the design of GIS-based systematic and quantitative standards for development available land forms, precluding any planners' subjective manipulation of those irregular lands. More specifically, first, as the elements of land form standards, both LFI (Land Form Index) and ARCI (Adjusted Related Circumscribing Circle Index) are proposed. Second, through the sample survey of ready-developed residential areas, standard minimum and maximum values for LFI and ARCI were extracted. Third, through the application of those standardized ranges of LFI and ARCI values, actual land form standardization process was performed for the lands with LFI and ARCI indices, falling below the range of standardized values. The significance of the current study lies within the objective proof of the possibility of GIS-supported land form standards applications to actual cases, through the introduction of LFI and ARCI as land form standard indices.

A Study on the Relations between the Form and Space in Cruise Ships (크루즈선박의 형태와 공간에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Lyangsoun;Lee, Hanseok
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the form and space of superstructure and to present the characteristics of design innovation and space planning in cruise ships. The exterior design styling and interior space design are induced on the important design concept in cruise ships. The scale and structural daring of the past mega ship and next generation concept is being injected into the current cruise ship design.

A Study on the Analysis of Exterior Form in Small Art Museum (소규모 미술관의 외관형태분석에 관한 연구)

  • 김성기
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1999
  • Small art museums are important objects in the point of view that they are museums to speak for the general architectural culture of current Korea and immediate factors to have an effect on urban street view and urban people's life. In small art museums, form has had plural transfigurational process when we analyze the external component elements or form types, we will find various aspects. In past, composition of form was expressed by simple partition of surface and columv. Now a days, it is expressed with unnumerable formal vocabularies. Although these forms being looked plural, form principle of composition that prescribe it can be rather simple. This study aims to grasp the characteristics and the composition technique of form in small art museums by analyzing compositional elements of it.

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Eddy Current simulation according as laminating form of magnetic material (자성재료 적층 형태에 따른 Eddy Current 전산모사)

  • Park, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Cheon-Ho;Hwang, Sun-Mook;Choi, Jin-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1211-1212
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    • 2015
  • 일반적으로 마그네틱 코어(magnetic core)가 삽입되어 있는 구조의 변압기의 에너지 효율을 높이고 적절한 주파수 대역에서 작동시키기 위해서는서 자성체를 이용하여 eddy current를 줄여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 자성체의 적층 형태에 따라 어떻게 eddy current가 영향을 받는지에 대한 전자기적 전산모사를 실시하였다.

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