• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form Optimization

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A cross-entropy algorithm based on Quasi-Monte Carlo estimation and its application in hull form optimization

  • Liu, Xin;Zhang, Heng;Liu, Qiang;Dong, Suzhen;Xiao, Changshi
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2021
  • Simulation-based hull form optimization is a typical HEB (high-dimensional, expensive computationally, black-box) problem. Conventional optimization algorithms easily fall into the "curse of dimensionality" when dealing with HEB problems. A recently proposed Cross-Entropy (CE) optimization algorithm is an advanced stochastic optimization algorithm based on a probability model, which has the potential to deal with high-dimensional optimization problems. Currently, the CE algorithm is still in the theoretical research stage and rarely applied to actual engineering optimization. One reason is that the Monte Carlo (MC) method is used to estimate the high-dimensional integrals in parameter update, leading to a large sample size. This paper proposes an improved CE algorithm based on quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) estimation using high-dimensional truncated Sobol subsequence, referred to as the QMC-CE algorithm. The optimization performance of the proposed algorithm is better than that of the original CE algorithm. With a set of identical control parameters, the tests on six standard test functions and a hull form optimization problem show that the proposed algorithm not only has faster convergence but can also apply to complex simulation optimization problems.

Hull Form Optimization Based on From Parameter Design (Form Parameter Design 을 이용한 선형최적화)

  • Lee, Yeon-Seung;Choi, Young-Bok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2009
  • Hull form generation and variation methods to be mainly discussed in this study are based on the fairness optimized B-Spline form parameter curves (FOBFC). These curves can be used both as indirect modification function for variation and as geometric entities for hull form generation. The flexibility and functionality of geometric control technique play the most important role for the success of hull form optimization. This study shows the hydrodynamic optimization process and the characteristics of optimum design hull forms of a 14,000TEU containership and 60K LPG carrier. SHIPFLOW has been used as a CFD solver and FS-Framework as a geometric modeler and optimizer.

Processing of Code Optimization in CTOC (CTOC에서 코드 최적화 수행)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.687-697
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    • 2007
  • Although the Java bytecode has numerous advantages, there are also shortcomings such as slow execution speed and difficulty in analysis. Therefore, in order for the Java class file to be effectively executed under the execution environment such as the network, it is necessary to convert it into optimized code. We implemented CTOC for transforming to optimized code. In Optimization, SSA Form that distinguish variable by assignment is used to determine value and type statically. Copy propagation, dead code elimination optimization is applied to SSA Form. However, existing SSA Form is related to variable than expression. Therefore, in this paper, to performing optimization to SSA Form expression, after performing copy propagation and dead code elimination, in addition to that, partial redundant expression elimination is performed

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A Study on Suction Pump Impeller Form Optimization for Ballast Water Treatment System (선박평형수 처리용 흡입 펌프 임펠러 형상 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2022
  • With the recent increase in international trade volume the trade volume through ships is also continuously increasing. The treatment of ballast water goes through the following five steps, samples are taken and analyzed at each step, and samples are obtained using a suction pump. These suction pumps have low efficiency and thus need to be improved. In this study, it is to optimize the form of the impeller which affects directly improvements of performance to determine the capacity of suction pump and to fulfill the purpose of this research. To do it, we have carried out parametric design as an input variable, geometric form for the impeller. By conducting the flow analysis for the optimum form, it has confirmed the value of improved results and achieved the purpose to study in this paper. It has selected the necessary parameter for optimizing the form of the pump impeller and analyzed the property using experiment design. And it can reduce the factor of parameter for local optimization from findings to analyze the property of form parameter. To perform MOGA(Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm) it has generated response surface using parameters for local optimization and conducts the optimization using multi-objective genetic algorithm. with created experiment cases, it has performed the computational fluid dynamics with model applying the optimized impeller form and checked that the capacity of the pump was improved. It could verify the validity concerning the improvement of pump efficiency, via optimization of pump impeller form which is suggested in this study.

Study on the Resistance Prediction and Hull Form Optimization for Mathematical Hull Forms (수학적 선형의 저항특성 추정 및 선형 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • 민계식;이연승;강선형;한범우
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • In order to prepare the fuel-economic hull form design method for fine higher-speed ships, systematic theoretical and experimental study has been performed on the relation between hull form characteristics and ship's resistance and on the effect of the optimization of main hull form characteristics. The results of this study provide not only a great insight into the relation between ship's resistance and hull form characteristics, but also a proper direction of the optimization of main hull form characteristics for the improvement of ship's resistance characteristics.

Optimization Model of Table Form dismantlement Sequence for Reducing Formwork Duration in Tall Building Construction (초고층 거푸집 공사 공기 단축을 위한 테이블폼 해체 순서 최적화 모델)

  • Nam, Chulu;Kwon, Jaebeom;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2015
  • In tall building construction, time for transporting form affects formwork duration as plan size has become larger and quantity of inputted form has been increased. Thus, necessity of systematic dismantlement sequence of form has been increased to reduce the duration of formwork. Tabu search has been efficiently applied to solve problem of combinatorial optimization by using tabu list which can improve combination values. Therefore, this study proposes optimization model of dismantlement sequence of table form which has been preferred in tall building construction, to reduce the formwork duration by minimizing time for transporting form.

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A Practical Hull Form Optimization Method Using the Parametric Modification Function (파라메트릭 변환함수를 이용한 선형최적화의 실용화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Choi, Hee-Jong;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2007
  • A geometry modification is one of main keys in achieving a successful optimization. The optimized hull form generated from the geometry modification should be a realistic, faired form from the ship manufacturing point of view. This paper presents a practical hull optimization procedure using a parametric modification function. In the parametric modification function method, the initial ship geometry was easily deformed according to the variations of design parameters. For example, bulbous bow can be modified with several parameters such as bulb area, bulb length, bulb height etc. Design parameters are considered as design variables to modify hull form, which can reduce the number of design variables in optimization process and hence reduce its time cost. To verify the use of the parametric modification function, optimization for KCS was performed at its design speed (FN=0.26) and the wave making resistance is calculated using a well proven potential code with fully nonlinear free surface conditions. The design variables used are key design parameters such as Cp curve, section shape and bulb shape. This study shows that the hull form optimized by the parametric modification function brings 7.6% reduction in wave making resistance. In addition, for verification and comparison purpose, a direct geometry variation method using a bell-shape modification function is used. It is shown that the optimal hull form generated by the bell-shaped modification function is very similar to that produced by the parametric modification function. However, the total running time of the parametric optimization is six times shorter than that of the bell shape modification method, showing the effectiveness and practicalness from a designer point of view in ship yards.

Development of CFD Based Stern Form Optimization Method (CFD 를 이용한 선미선형 최적화 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Choi, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, stern form optimization has been carried out using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques. The viscous pressure drag has been minimized to optimize stern shape. Parametric modification function has been used to modify the shape of the hull. By the use of the parametric modification function and algebraic scheme to grid manipulation, the initial ship geometry was easily deformed according to change of design parameters. For purpose of illustration, KRISO 319K VLCC (KVLCC) is chosen for example ship to demonstrate stern form optimization. The numerical results indicate that the optimized hull yields a reduction in viscous resistance.

Research on theoretical optimization and experimental verification of minimum resistance hull form based on Rankine source method

  • Zhang, Bao-Ji;Zhang, Zhu-Xin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.785-794
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    • 2015
  • To obtain low resistance and high efficiency energy-saving ship, minimum total resistance hull form design method is studied based on potential flow theory of wave-making resistance and considering the effects of tail viscous separation. With the sum of wave resistance and viscous resistance as objective functions and the parameters of B-Spline function as design variables, mathematical models are built using Nonlinear Programming Method (NLP) ensuring the basic limit of displacement and considering rear viscous separation. We develop ship lines optimization procedures with intellectual property rights. Series60 is used as parent ship in optimization design to obtain improved ship (Series60-1) theoretically. Then drag tests for the improved ship (Series60-1) is made to get the actual minimum total resistance hull form.

Value Numbering for Java Bytecodes Optimization in CTOC (CTOC에서 자바 바이트코드 최적화를 위한 Value Numbering)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, Ji-Min;Kim, Je-Min;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2006
  • Redundant expressions must be eliminated in order to apply optimization for expressions in SSA Form from CTOC. This paper applied VN(Value Numbering) for this purpose. In order to carry out VN, SSAGraph must be first generated to maintain the information in the SSA Form, equivalent nodes must be found and SCC(Strongly Connected Component) generated. Equivalent nodes are assigned with an identical valnum through SCC. We could confirm elimiations for many nodes that added at SSA Form process after VN. The valnum can be applied in optimization and type inference.

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