• Title/Summary/Keyword: Follow-Up Experiment

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The Effect of Vojta therapy on Gross Motor Function Measure and Selective Voluntary Motor Control in Children with Spastic diplegia (보이타 치료가 경직형 양하지 뇌성마비 아동의 대동작 운동기능 및 선택적인 수의적 운동조절에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Vojta therapy on Gross Motor Function Measurement(GMFM) and Selective Voluntary Motor Control (SVMC) in children with Spastic diplegia. Methods : During this experiment, the subject of four children diagnosed with spastic diplegia was tested using ABA design for Single-subject Experimental Research Design. The procedure consisted of baseline, intervention and follow-up phase which was held thirty minutes each for three times a week for a total of 24 times. Gross motor function was measured using GMFM and selective voluntary motor control was measured using SCALE. Results : According to this study, the gross motor function and selective voluntary motor control of all subjects were improved from their intervention phase to their baseline phase. During the follow phase which the intervention was removed, the ability that was enhanced during the prior phases was still either maintained or only reduced slightly. Conclusion : The Vojta therapy used on children diagnosed with spastic diplegia was effective on both GMFM and SVMC. In other words, the therapy was effective on coordination. However, this study is difficult to be generalized due to the insufficient number of subject. In further studies, it will be necessary to increase the number of trials with a control group in order to generalize the effectiveness of Vojta therapy.

Study on Sensitivity of Variables of the Experiment to Evaluate Discomfort Glare of Interior Artificial Illumination (건축실내 인공조명의 불쾌글레어 평가실험에 적용된 실험변수의 민감도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Sook;Kim, Won-Do;Kim, Chang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • The ultimate purpose of the study is to develop a discomfort glare forecasting formula that can be practically used in Korea in order to effectively forecast discomfort glare considering the optical characteristics of the Koreans. The study was to examine the relations between discomfort glare and the variables such as luminance, background luminance, solid angle, luminous area and louver. To this end, experiments were conducted in a mock-up office that emulates the lighting environment of an ordinary office. The study was conducted by four steps as follow. First, previous studies on discomfort glare rating to define and rate discomfort glare were analyzed and modified to be applied to the experiments of this study. Second, experiment variables, variable scope, evaluation objects and evaluation points were determined after review on existing discomfort glare evaluation experimental formulas. Third, experiments were conducted in a mock-up office to be able to control variables. Finally, sensitivity of experiment variables were analyzed through examination of the relation between discomfort glare and the variables such as luminance, solid angle, louver, luminous area and subject's position. The result showed that the most influential variables on discomfort glare of an artificial light source is luminance and louver, luminous area and subject's position(solid angle) followed.

Effects of Personality Education Program for University Students (대학생을 위한 인성교육 프로그램 효과)

  • Park, Eun-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.497-509
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    • 2012
  • The purposed of this study was to evaluate the effects of psycho-social maturity personality improvement program for university students. This program based on the book written by Lee et al.(2010) to improve the personality for university student was used. The program consisted of a total of 13 session and every session consisted of a 50 minutes lecture and 100minutes activity program. The researcher carried out the pre-test, post test and follow up test regarding psycho-social maturity and conducted Mann-Whitney U test and the ancova. The results showed who had participated in counseling groups reported significant improvement of psycho-social maturity total scores and sub scores, while the control group did not report any significant improvements. After 10 weeks follow-up point, these changes experienced by the experiment group on the improvement of the psycho-social maturity. Finally the personality program helped improve the psycho-social maturity.

The Effect of Resiliency Training Program for Child Protection Agency Counselors to Prevent Secondary Traumatic Stress (아동보호전문기관 상담원을 대상으로 한 이차외상스트레스 예방을 위한 레질리언스 훈련 프로그램의 효과 연구)

  • Hyun, Jinhee;Kim, Heeguk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.532-545
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to find out the effect of the secondary traumatic stress prevention program for counselors at child protection agencies. The quasi-experiment design was used for pre-test, post-test, and for follow-up test, performed 3 months after the program. Experimental group consisted of 9 counselors, while the comparison group consisted of 10 counselors. As a result, it was revealed that secondary traumatic stress prevention program was effective in decreasing the secondary traumatic stress and depression of the counselors, and also effective in increasing stress coping even though it was not statistically significant. Follow-up test did not present statistically significant changes in secondary traumatic stress, depression, and stress coping. It was found that, to achieve continued effect of the program, much longer and sustained program is required. Based on these findings, the necessity and application of the secondary traumatic stress prevention program were suggested.

Usefulness of Application of Tube Voltage Changes to Reduce Patient Dose during Abdominal CT Follow up (반복적인 복부 컴퓨터단층촬영 시행 시 환자선량 감소를 위한 관전압 변화 적용의 유용성)

  • Yoon, Joon;Kim, HyeonJu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2021
  • In order to reduce the irresistible radiation exposure of patients who perform periodic examinations using a CT among various scan parameters a method to reduce patient dose was investigated through changes in the tube voltage close to X-ray penetrating power. As a result of the experiment 100 kVp was applied instead of 120 kVp which is commonly used in clinical practice and CTDI decreased by about 41% during scan. In addition the degree of change in image quality was measured as 1046.1±3.7 HU for CT value and 71.4±7.9 for Pixel value and statistical analysis showed no significant difference (0.05

A FRET Assay for Celiac Disease

  • Lee, Sae A;Cho, Chul Min;Jang, Il Ho;Kang, Jung Sook
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2016
  • To provide a basis for a homogeneous fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) immunoassay for celiac disease, we carried out a FRET experiment using guinea pig tissue transglutaminase (tTG) and antibodies to tTG (anti-tTG) purified from rat serum. Fluorescein was utilized as the probe, and a nonfluorescent dye, QSY 7 served as the quencher. We labeled anti-tTG and tTG with fluorescein isothiocyanate and QSY 7 succinimidyl ester, respectively. Fluorescein-labeled anti-tTG was the donor, and QSY 7-labeled tTG was the acceptor of the FRET experiment. When we titrated fluorescein-labeled anti-tTG with QSY 7-labeled tTG, we observed a large decrease in the steady-state fluorescence intensity, which was due to strong FRET from fluorescein-labeled anti-tTG to QSY 7-labeled tTG. Using time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy, we could also observe a decrease in the fluorescence lifetime, which confirms the steady-state data. We expect that these results might be useful in the development of a novel fluorescence immunoassay for an easy screening and follow-up of celiac patients.

A Survey on the Preference of Joint Techniques of Wood and an Analysis of their Durability for the Development of Wooden Furniture in Elderly Group Homes (노인요양시설 목재가구 개발을 위한 목재 짜맞춤 기법 선호도 조사 및 내구성 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Ki;Moon, Jung In;Choi, Im Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2016
  • As a detailed process for the development of new wooden furniture design that is to be used in elderly group homes, this study measured and analyzed physical and visual durability of joint techniques, one of the essential manufacturing techniques. By selecting a total of 4 joint techniques, an experiment to measure a compressive strength was conducted and targeting a group of 50 elderly people, a survey on visual durability and preference of visual aesthetics was carried on. As a result of closely analyzing the experiment of measuring compressive strength and the preference survey, 'mitre joint technique' was found to be the most suitable in manufacturing wooden furniture and through follow-up studies, the result of this study will be applied in the development of wooden furniture design for elderly group homes.

The Effect of Tire Inflation Pressure on Soil Compaction and Tractive Performance of Tractor (타이어공기압에 따른 트랙터의 견인성능과 토양다짐)

  • 박원엽;이규승
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate experimentally the effect of the tire inflation pressure of a tractor on soil compaction and tractive performance. Two kinds of field experiments were conducted using an agricultural tractor. One experiment is concerned with the tractive performance of the tractor at the three levels of tire inflation pressure; 50kpa, 100kpa and 200kpa, and the other one is about the soil compaction at the four levels of tire inflation pressure; 50kpa, 100kpa, 150kpa and 200kpa, at three different numbers of passes; 1, 3 and 5 passes. From the results of the field experiment, it was found that decreasing the tire inflation pressure decreased the motion resistance of tractor and increased the tractive force and tractive efficiency. The tractive and working performance of the tractor could be improved by the reduction of tire inflation pressure. Increasing the inflation pressure and the number of passes increased the soil compaction. Rate of compaction increased rapidly at the first pass and declined at subsequent passes. To reduce the effect of soil compaction for the whole field, it is recommended that tractor should follow the rut of the first pass from the subsequent passes, and decrease the inflation pressure of the driving tires up to allowable minimum level.

Determination of Feed System and Process Conditions for Injection Molding of Automotive Connector Part with Two Warpage Design Characteristics (두 개의 휨 설계특성을 갖는 자동차 커넥터 부품의 사출성형을 위한 피드 시스템 및 공정조건의 결정)

  • Yu, Man-Jun;Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the optimal feed system and process conditions that can simultaneously minimize each warpage occurring in the two shape features of the 2P Header HSG, a connector part for automobiles, were determined through injection molding simulation analysis. First, we defined each warping deformation of the two features geometrically and quantified them approximately using the injection molding simulation data. For design optimization, a full factorial experiment was conducted considering the feed system, resin temperature, and packing pressure as design variables, and a follow-up experiment was conducted based on the analysis of the average warpage. In this study, an optimal design was generated considering both the warpage result and resin-saving effect. In the optimal design, the warpages of the two shape features were predicted to be 0.18 and 0.29 mm, and these warpages were found to meet the allowable limit of warpage, which is 0.3 mm, for part assembly.

Font Recommendation Service Based on Emotion Keyword Attribute Value Estimation (감정 기반 키워드 속성값 산출에 따른 글꼴 추천 서비스)

  • Ji, Youngseo;Lim, SoonBum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 2022
  • The use of appropriate fonts is not only an aesthetic point of view, but also a factor influencing the reinforcement of meaning. However, it is a difficult process and wastes a lot of time for general users to choose a font that suits their needs and emotions. Therefore, in this study, keywords and fonts to be used in the experiment were selected for emotion-based font recommendation, and keyword values for each font were calculated through an experiment to check the correlation between keywords and fonts. Using the experimental results, a prototype of a keyword-based font recommendation system was designed and the possibility of the system was tested. As a result of the usability evaluation of the font recommendation system prototype, it received a positive evaluation compared to the existing font search system, but the number of fonts was limited and users had difficulties in the process of associating keywords suitable for their desired situation. Therefore, we plan to expand the number of fonts and conduct follow-up research to automatically recommend fonts suitable for the user's situation without selecting keywords.