• Title/Summary/Keyword: Folk medicine

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A Case of Hepatotoxicity by Salvia Plebeia R. Br.

  • Son, Chang-gue
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1219-1224
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    • 2019
  • Objective: To investigate the possibility of hepatotoxicity by supplemental foods or folk herbs such as Salvia Plebeia R. Br. Methods: A hospitalized male patient with alcoholic liver disease and electrolyte imbalance had recovered, and then followed by rapid hepatic serum enzymes after taking S. Plebeia. This study monitored the clinical outcome and biochemical parameters. Result: A 58-year male had drunk frequently, which led to alcoholic steatohepatitis and hospitalization. Two weeks after his discharge from hospital, he felt nausea, dizziness, and mild difficulties in speech and walking, resulting in re-hospitalization at the Korean Medical Hospital. The symptoms disappeared on correction of the electrolyte imbalance suspected to have been caused by severe sweating while working in the outdoors, and the patient was discharged. During treatment and monitoring of his health as an outpatient, the serum hepatic enzyme rapidly elevated approximately 10-fold in hepatic enzymes; the enzyme levels fluctuated according to whether or not he was taking the boiled water of S. Plebeia. The RUCAM score was 12, which met the criteria for toxic hepatitis by S. Plebeia. His general condition and abnormal hepatic enzymes recovered with cessation of S. Plebeia and administration of Chungganplus syrup (CGX). Conclusion: This study reports the hepatotoxic risk of Salvia Plebeia, which is commonly used as a folk remedy in Korea.

The Folk Plants in Southern Region of Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea (충청북도 남부지역의 민속식물)

  • Shin, Youn-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Jeong, Hea-Seok;Ku, Ja-Jung;Choi, Kyung;Park, Kwang-Woo;Kang, Shin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out in order to catalogue the folk plants of 5 counties and cities of Chungcheongbuk-do Province from March to October, 2011. 429 pages of field notes relating to the folk plants were collected from approximately 92 local inhabitants and analyzed subsequently. The identified folk plants were of 173 taxa, composed of 150 species, 1 subspecies, 22 varieties and 129 genera under 56 families. Naturalized plants were included. The use by its usage was: 349 taxa; edible, 68 taxa; medicinal, 2 taxa; dye, 1 taxa; aroma, 4 taxa; spice, 1, taxa; ornamental, 3 taxa; oil, 1 taxa; starch, 18 taxa; others respectively, so the edible use is the highest. The most useful part was the leaf, followed by stem, and whole plant. The consistency comparison between the scientific name and the local name were the highest in the 50's and the lowest in 90's.

The Survey on Using Alternative Medicine in General Population with Medical Problems : A Pilot Study (일반인의 대체의료 이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yang-Su;Moon, Bong-Kyung;Nam, Hyeong-Woo;Park, Joo-Sung;Eum, Se-Yeoun;Choe, Byeong-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1998
  • Alternative medicine is defined as the practices used for the prevention and the treatment of diseases that are not taught widely in medical schools, nor generally available inside hospitals. Alternative medicine or therapy is of growing interest to the general public. We conducted a survey to determine the prevalence and patterns of using alternative medicine such as herbal medicine acupuncture, folk medicine, health food and diet, yoga, qi therapy, shiatsu, chiropractics, homeopathy etc.. Based on 794 completed questionnaires, 484 respondents(61%) reported using at least one form of alternative medicine for their medical problems. The major medical conditions for which they used alternative medicine were back pain(85.6%), arthritis(85.4%), hypertension(85.2%), cerebrovascular disorders(86.4%), and insomnia(84.6%). The types of alternative medicine frequently used were herbal medicine, acupuncture, folk medicine, and health food. The reasons why the vast majority of people sought after alternative medicine was that: less side-effect, it is not harmful, it is more effective, there is a shorter waiting time, and a better explanation fur the conditions and a kinder therapist. We found that the frequency of using alternative medicine in the health care system was high. Physicians need to be more aware that many patients may be using alternative medicine. Further survey of the nation-wide prevalence of alternative medicine, and scientific study into the efficacy of this medicine should be followed. In the meantime, we suggest paying attention to possible harmful effects caused by some sorts of alternative medicine.

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Pharmacognostical Studies on the 'Ggeong Yi Da Ri' (꿩의다리의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Park, Seong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 1999
  • Korean folk medicine 'Ggeong Yi Da Ri' has been used mainly as remedies for stomach trouble, bruise and neuralgia. The botanical origin of the crude drug has not been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Ggeong Yi Da Ri', the morphology and anatomy of leaf and stem were examined for the Korean species of Thalictrum plants, such as T. acetaefolium, T. aquilegifolium, T. filamentosum, T. minus var. hypoleucum, T. minus var. stipellatum and T. rochebrunianum. The botanical origin of 'Ggeong Yi Da Ri' was clarified as the leaf and stem from Thalictrum aquilegifolium and T. filamentosum.

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Pharmacognostical Studies on the Folk Medicine 'SaCheolNaMuIp' (민간약 "사철나무잎"의 생약학적 연구)

  • Bae, Ji-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Ryong;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2011
  • Korean folk medicine 'SaCheolNaMuIp' has been used to cure jaundice. The botanical origin of the crude drug has been no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'SaCheolNaMuIp', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the leaves of Euonymus species growing in Korea, i.e. E. japonica and E. fortunei var. radicans were studied. As a result, it was clarifyed that SaCheolNaMuIp was the leaf of Euonymus japonica.

Pharmacognostical Studies on the Folk Medicine 'GgogDuSeoNiIp' (민간약 꼭두서니잎의 생약학적 연구)

  • Bae, Ji-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Ryong;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2010
  • The crude drug 'CheonKun' is derived from the underground portions of Rubia species. However, the aerial parts of the plants are also sold under the 'GgogDuSeoNiIp' in Korea. To clarify the botanical origin of 'GgogDuSeoNiIp' the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the leaves of Rubia species growing in Korea, i.e. Rubia akane, R. chinensis var. glabrescens, R. cordifolia var. pratensis were compared. As a result, it was determined that 'GgogDuSeoNiIp' was the leaf of Rubia akane and R. cordifolia var. pratensis.

Pharmacognostical Studies on the Folk Medicine 'DulGugWha' (민간약 "들국화"의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Park, Seong-Su;Bae, Jee-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • Korean folk medicine 'DulGugWha' has been used to cure common cold, cough and chronic and acute gastiritis in Korea. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'DulGugWha', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of Chrysanthemum species growing in Korea, i.e. C. boreale, C. indicum, C. zawadskii and C. zawadskii var. latilobum were studied. As a result, 'DulGugWha' was proved to be the whole plant body of Chrysanthemum boreale of Compositae.

Pharmacognostical Studies on the 'No Ru Gui' (노루귀의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Il;Masayuki, Mikage;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 1998
  • Korean folk medicine 'No Ru Gui' has been used to cure fracture and bruise. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'No Ru Gui', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of Hepatica species growing in Korea, i.e. H. asi-atica, H. insularis, H. maxima were studied. As a result, 'No Ru Gui' was proved to be the whole plant body of Hepatica asiatica and H. insularis.

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Pharmacognostical Studies on the ‘Cho Pi Na Mu’ (초피나무의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Park, Seong-Su;Kim, Jeong-Myo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.33 no.2 s.129
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • The Korean folk medicine 'Cho Pi Na Mu' has been used orally to tuberculosis, neuralgia, acute and chronic gastritis and arthritis. In order to clarify the botanical origin this crude drug, comparative anatomical studies were made on the branches of Zanthoxylum species growing wild in Korea, i.e. Z. coreanum, Z. piperitum, Z. piperitum var. pubescens, Z. planispinum, Z. schinifolium, Z. schinifolium var. inermis, Z. schinifolium var. microphyllum. As a result, it was clarified that 'Cho Pi Na Mu' was the branch of Z. piperitum.