• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flood Prevention

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A Study on Development of Flood Vulnerability Evaluation Indicators for Sewage Treatment Plant (환경시설물 대상 홍수취약성 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구 - 하수처리장을 중심으로 -)

  • Roh, Jae-Deok;Han, Ji-Hee;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2020
  • This study developed a evaluation indicators on environmental facilities highly vulnerable to flood damage from quantitative and qualitative perspectives in order to reinforce the ability or preemptive disaster prevention. At first, this study classified the facilities into structural factor and non-structural factor. The structural factor consists of 11 indicators, the non-structural factor consists of 8 internal indicators and 6 external indicators. This study is expected to be prepared for flood damage by evaluating flood vulnerability of environmental facilities.

Modeling and Visualization of Flood Inundation in Natural River (자연하천의 홍수범람 모의 및 가시화)

  • Goh, Tae-Jin;Jung, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2008
  • A modeling and visualization system of flood inundation in natural river, FloodViz, has been developed. Unsteady river flow and flood inundation are calculated by FLDWAV model. FLDWAV model and HEC-RAS model have been applied to a flood event at the same time to check model reliability. Simulation results of the two models showed good agreements. Flood propagation and inundation process can be analyzed accurately and easily by using visualization function of the FloodViz. Even though FloodViz users don't know well about both hydraulics and hydrology, they can understand flood inundation phenomena easily. This system can be used as a useful tool in forecasting flood inundation and observing the simulation results. Countermeasures for natural disaster prevention due to flood inundation can be established rapidly by using the FloodViz.

Development of a flood prevention system scenario using IoT Directional speaker Seamless-tracking technology (인명지킴이 시스템 기반 사회재난 대응 실증 연구 - IDS 기술을 활용한 수난 방지 시스템 시나리오 개발 -)

  • Lee, Yongsuk;Im, Sua;Shin, Jongkyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2017
  • This study is to present to be the efficient demonstration of the life protection systems which is developed for the prevention and prompt correspondence for social disaster. It is to suggest to be conducted prompt accident prevention and correspondence based on the type of accident and developing technology development of life protection systems for social disaster using convergence technology like directional speaker system.

Flood control analysis of the sea dike at estuary. (하구방조제의 홍수조절 해석)

  • 서승덕
    • Water for future
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1977
  • Alone the southwesten coast of Korean peninsula, the extensive available arable acreages suited for forming are found in the development of tidal flats in the geographically curved bays with a motable tidal emplitude. It was found that the developments of these tidal flats cover an estimated area more than 276,000ha. In this paper, a flood control system by Pul's Storage Indication Method and Pul's Graphical Method at Return Periods-50 yrs, design rainfall-267mm per 48hrs and design flood-926c.m.s. and at 0.2meter control height above the High Water Ordinary Spring Tide Level (+11.0m) was studied. At the result, the flood demage in the reservoir at Return Periods-50 yrs and the tidal level at H.W.O.S.T.L. were satisfied to the below E.L. 11.20m (Flood Level in the reservoir). Well skilled flood control technique and management and control of draining sluice gate should be required for the disaster prevention from the flood and tide damage.

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Assessment of Potential Flood Damage Considering Regional Flood Damage Cycle (지역별 홍수피해주기를 고려한 홍수위험잠재능 평가)

  • Kim, Soo-jin;Bae, Seung-jong;Kim, Seong-pil;Bae, Yeon-Joung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2015
  • Recently, flood has been increased due to climate change resulting in numerous damages for humans and properties. The main objective of this study was to suggest a methodology to estimate the flood vulnerability using Potential Flood Damage (PFD) concept. To evaluate the PFD at a spatial resolutions of city/county units, the 19 representative evaluation indexing factors were carefully selected for the three categories such as damage target ($F_{DT}$), damage potential ($F_{DP}$) and prevention ability ($F_{PA}$). The three flood vulnerability indices of $F_{DT}$, $F_{DP}$ and $F_{PA}$ were applied for the 162 cities and counties in Korea for the pattern classification of potential flood damage. It is expected that the supposed PFD can be utilized as the useful flood vulnerability index for more rational and practical protection plans against flood damage.

A Study on Potential Flood Damage Classification and characteristic analysis (시군별 홍수위험잠재능 유형화 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Eun, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Pil;Bae, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2017
  • Climate change is intensifying storms and floods around the world. Where nature has been destroyed by development, communities are at risk from these intensified climate patterns. This study was to suggest a methodology for estimating flood vulnerability using Potential Flood Damage(PFD) concept and classify city/county about Potential Flood Damage(PFD) using various typology techniques. To evaluate the PFD at a spatial resolutions of city/county units, the 20 representative evaluation indexing factors were carefully selected for the three categories such as damage target(FDT), damage potential(FDP) and prevention ability(FPA). The three flood vulnerability indices of FDT, FDP and FPA were applied for the 167 cities and counties in Korea for the pattern classification of potential flood damage. Potential Flood Damage(PFD) was classified by using grouping analysis, decision tree analysis, and cluster analysis, and characteristics of each type were analyzed. It is expected that the suggested PFD can be utilized as the useful flood vulnerability index for more rational and practical risk management plans against flood damage.

Application of Flood Prevention Measures Using Detailed Topographic Data of River and Lowland (하천-제내지의 상세 지형자료를 이용한 수해방지대책 적용)

  • LEE, Jae-Yeong;HAN, Kun-Yeun;KEUM, Ho-Jun;KO, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the incidence of flooding in Korea has decreased by the measures by central and local governments, however the scale of damage is increasing due to the improvement of living standard. One of the causes of such flood damage is natural causes such as rainfall exceeding the planned frequency of flood control under climate change. In addition, there are artificial causes such as encroachment of river spaces and management problems in upstream basins without consideration of downstream damage potential by regional development flood. In this study, in order to reduce the inundation damage caused by flooding of river, the situation at the time of inundation damage was reproduced by the detailed topographic data and 2D numerical model. Therefore, the effect of preparing various disaster prevention measures for the lowland was simulated in advance so that quantitative evaluation could be achieved. The target area is Taehwa river basin, where flooding was caused by the flooding of river waters caused by typhoon Chaba in October 2016. As a result of rainfall-discharge and two-dimensional analysis, the simulation results agree with the observed in terms of flood depth, flood arrival time and flooded area. This study examined the applicability of hydraulic analysis on river using two-dimensional inundation model, by applying detailed topographic data and it is expected to contribute to establish of disaster prevention measures.

Multipurpose Dam Operation Models for Flood Control Using Fuzzy Control Technique ( II ) - Simulation of Historical Flood Events - (퍼지제어모형을 이용한 다목적 댐의 홍수조절모형 (II) - 과거홍수사상에 대한 적용 -)

  • Shim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Tae;Cho, Won-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.4 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the feasibility of the developed Fuzzy control techniques in dam operation. The simulated results for the 1984, 1990, and 1995 flood events are compared with historical operation results in the view of flood control and disaster prevention. The three models developed in this study determine the outflows based on the two conditions the first one is to consider only two inputs such as reservoir water level and inflow, for operation of the existing situations, the second one is that the possible maximum discharge from each dam does not exceed the allowable design maximum discharge for disaster prevention in downstream area. As the results, it was shown that the suggested models based on Fuzzy control technique could reduce both the peak water level and the maximum peak discharge compared with the historical operation results.