• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible surface

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플랙서블 AMOLED 기술의 KEIT 개발 현황

  • Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2007
  • 플렉서블 능동구동형 유기전계발광(Flexible AMOLED) 디스플레이 개발에 있어 핵심기술이라 할 수 있는 high barrier 특성을 갖는 고분자 기판, 능동구동 소자 및 flexible OLED 제작 기술에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. Polyacryl/SiON 복합층을 사용하여 OLED에 적합한 barrier 특성(투습율 : $10^{-5}\;{\sim}\;10^{-6}\;g/m^2-day$)을 가진 고분자 기판을 개발하였으며 이와 더불어 ULTPS TFT, OTFT 및 flexible OLED 소자를 구현하였다.

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Effects of Organic Additives on Residual Stress and Surface Roughness of Electroplated Copper for Flexible PCB

  • Kim, Jongsoo;Kim, Heesan
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2007
  • For the application of flexible printed circuit board (FPCB), electroplated copper is required to have low surface roughness and residual stress. In the paper, the effects of surface roughness and residual stress of electroplated copper as thick as $8{\mu}m$ were studied on organic additives such as inhibitor, leveler and accelerator. Polyimide film coated with sputtered copper was used as a substrate. Surface roughness and surface morphology were measured by 3D-laser surface analysis and FESEM, respectively. Residual stress was calculated by Stoney's equation after measuring radius curvature of specimen. The addition of additives except high concentration of accelerator in the electrolyte decreased surface roughness of electroplated copper film. Such a tendency was explained by the function of additives among which the inhibitor and the leveler inhibit electroplating on a whole surface and prolusions, respectively. The accelerator plays a role in accelerating the electroplating in valley parts. The inhibitors and the leveler increased residual stress, whereas the accelerator decreased it. It was thought to be related with entrapped additives on electroplated copper film rather than the preferred orientation of electroplated copper film. The reason why additives lead to residual stress remains for the future work.

Using plasma etching to roughen a polyimide surface for inkjet printing (잉크젯 프린팅 적용을 위한 플라즈마 식각에 의한 폴리이미드 기판 조도생성)

  • Kim, Du-San;Mun, Mu-Gyeom;Yeom, Geun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2015
  • inkjet printing system으로 flexible 기판위에 metal interconnection 혹은 metal mesh를 제작 할 때 metal과 flexible substrate 의 접착력을 향상 시키고 선폭을 조절하기 위하여 surface roughness를 생성 시키고 표면을 hydrophobic 하게 개질 하였다. 그 결과 metal line의 선폭과 접착력이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.

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Flexible inspection system using CAD detabase and vision guided coordinate measuring machine (3차원 측정기를이용한 Flexible Inspection System)

  • 조명우;박용길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this research is in the development of a flexible 3-dimensional inspection system for the sculptured surface by integrating the Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM), CAD database, and vision system. To achieve the proposed flexible inspection system, two research categories are discussed in the study: new inspection planning method includes a new measuring point selection method and various new probe path generation methods. The object recognition and localization process for the unknown surface can be easily carried out by introducing a new concept called "Z-Layer". The experimental results indicate that the developed flexible inspection system, with the proposed algorithm, can be inplemented in real situation.situation.

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Study on Size Evaluation by Surface Expansion for Soft Polymer Foam (연질 고분자 발포체의 표면팽창을 통한 치수평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Cho, Chong-Rae;Kim, Myoung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2019
  • The dimensional quality of flexible foams is often difficult to be evaluated through general machine vision inspection methods due to the free deformation of the outer shape. For the evaluation of the dimensions of flexible foams, methods of estimating the size of the product through the expansion rate of the product surface are evaluated. Specimens with various dimensions and surface gratings are prepared, and the degree of surface expansion is measured through machine vision. The correlation, between the measured surface grid size and the actual size of test specimens, is analyzed. We further analyze the correlation between the size of test specimens and the position of the surface grid. This study provides a basis for estimating the actual dimensions of specimens by measuring the surface expansion of flexible foams.

High-Performance Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Devices using Amorphous Indium Zinc Oxide Anode

  • Kang, Jae-Wook;Jeong, Won-Ik;Kim, Han-Ki;Kim, Do-Geun;Lee, Gun-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1425-1428
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    • 2007
  • The amorphous IZO on flexible substrate (PC) shows similar electrical conductivity and optical transmittance with commercial ITO glass even though it was prepared at $<50\;^{\circ}C$. Moreover, it exhibits little resistance change during 5000 bending cycles, demonstrating good mechanical robustness. A green phosphorescent OLED fabricated on amorphous IZO on flexible PC shows maximum external quantum efficiency of ${\eta}_{ext}=13.7\;%$ and power efficiency of ${\eta}_p=32.7\;lm/W$, which are higher than a device fabricated on a commercial ITO on glass (${\eta}_{ext}=12.4%$ and ${\eta}_p=30.1\;lm/W$) and ITO on flexible PC (${\eta}_{ext}=8.5%$ and ${\eta}_p=14.1\;lm/W$).

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Output Feedback Dynamic Surface Control of Flexible-Joint Robots

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2008
  • A new output feedback controller design approach for flexible-joint (FJ) robots via the observer dynamic surface design technique is presented. The proposed approach only requires the feedback of position states. We first design an observer to estimate the link and actuator velocity information. Then, the link position tracking controller using the observer dynamic surface design procedure is developed. Therefore, the proposed controller can be simpler than the observer backstepping controller. From the Lyapunov stability analysis, it is shown that all signals in a closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, the simulation results of a three-link FJ robot are presented to validate the good position tracking performance of the proposed control system.

Determination of Flexible Tool Path in Curved Surface Finishing Based on Contact Analysis (곡면 다듬질에서 접촉해석에 근거한 유연공우 경로 설정)

  • Cho, Sung-San;Lee, Seung-Yeong;Ryu, Yong-Kyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2000
  • Roughness of curved surfaces finished with flexible tools depends on the tool/work contact pressure and area. In this study, non-Hertzian closely conforming elastic contact theory is employed to analyze the tool/work contact and to generate a tool path producing a constant pressure at initial contact points. Finishing experiments on curved surfaced are conducted using the tool path. For comparison, curved surface finishing is also performed along the tool path producing a constant tool/work interference depth. It is demonstrated that the tool path of constant contact pressure improves the finished surface roughness.

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