• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible Rotor system

검색결과 95건 처리시간 0.023초

Vibration control of active magnetic bearing systems using digital signal processor

  • Shimomachi, T.;Fukata, S.;Kouta, Y.;Ishimatsu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1178-1183
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    • 1990
  • A digital signal processor(DSP) is applied to realizing a compensator of control system of active magnetic bearings, to restrict a resonance caused by the first-order bending vibration of a flexible rotor, and to run the rotor beyond the critical speed. A full-order observer is applied to the translatory rotor-motion with the first-order vibration mode. A PID control is used for the conical motion. The rotor used in the experiments is symmetric, and an electromagnet and a displacement sensor are set in collocation.

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방향 스펙트럼을 이용한 회전체의 비대칭성 및 비등방성 진단 (Diagnosis of Asymmetry/Anisotropy in Rotor Systems Using Directional Spectrum)

  • 조치영;이종원
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 1993
  • A diagnostic method of anisotropy and asymmetry in rotor systems utilizing the two-sided directional spectra of the operating responses has been presented and tested with a laboratory flexible rotor-bearing system. The experimental results show that the directional spectra can be effectively used for the diagnosis of anisotropy and/or asymmetry in rotor systmes by the investigation of -1X and +2X components in the directional spectrum of unbalance and gravity responses.

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ER 유체 감쇠기를 이용한 유연 회전축 계의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Flexible Rotor Systems Using an Electro-rheological Fluid Damper)

  • 임승철;채정재;박상민;윤은규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns the design and application of an electro-rheological (ER) fluid damper to semiactive vibration control of rotor systems. In particular, the system under present study is constructed structurally flexible in order to explore multiple critical speeds within operation range. To this end, the dynamic models of the proposed ER damper and its associated amplifier are derived in the first place. Subsequently entire rotor system model is assembled along with the dynamics of the end effector based on a finite element method enabling prediction as to its free and forced vibration characteristics. Next, an artificial intelligent (AI) feedback controller is synthesized taking into account the peculiarity of Coulomb damping effect in rotor applications. Finally, computational and experimental results are presented including model validation and control performances. In practice, such an AI control proved effective whether the spin speed was either before or after critical speeds.

초기 비틀림각이 고려된 블레이드-축 통합 시스템의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristic of Coupled Pre-twist Blade and Shaft System)

  • 이환희;송지석;나성수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2012
  • A nonlinear dynamic model for the shaft-disk-blade unit is developed in this study. In this regard, the rotating flexible blade, with a pre-twist angle, attached to a rigid disk driven by a shaft which is flexible in torsion is developed. The rotor-blade coupled model is derived using Lagrange equation in conjunction with the assumed mode method to discretize the blade deformation. The equations of motion are analyzed based on the small deformation theory for the blade and shaft torsional deformation to obtain the system natural frequencies for various system parameters.

MR유체를 이용한 스퀴즈필름 댐퍼의 응답특성 (Performance of Squeeze Film Damper Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid)

  • 안영공;양보석;신동춘;김동조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the property of the Squeeze Film Damper (SFD) using Magneto-Rheological fluid (MR fluid). The damping property of a SFD for a flexible rotor system varied according to vibration mode. MR fluid is known as a functional fluid with controllable apparent viscosity of the fluid by applied magnetic field strength. When the MR fluid is applied in the SFD, the SFD using MR fluid can effectively reduce vibrations of the flexible rotor in a wide range of rotating speed by control of the applied magnetic field strength. To investigate in detail the SFD using MR fluid, the SFD to support one mass was constructed and its performance was experimentally investigated in the present study. The damping property of the SFD using MR fluid has viscous damping by Newtonian fluid, but not Coulomb friction by Bingham fluid. Therefore, The system damped by the SFD can be considered as a linear system.

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지지구조물의 동특성을 고려한 회전축 모델의 진동해석 (Vibrational Analysis of Rotor Model considering the Dynamic Characteristics of the Support Structure)

  • 최복록;박진무
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2001
  • Support dynamics are often important in rotordynamic analyses. It may well happen in real situation of machines such as centrifugal pumps or turbines operating on flexible structure. This paper presents the applications of the impedance coupling method and the improved rotor model for including the support effects on the interaction with the rotor. The impedance coupling techniques are based on the FRFs of each substructure. Its dynamic stiffness matrix can be assembled to generate the system matrix, which satisfy the constraint conditions in the connection coordinates. And, the improved rotor uses the simplified spring-mass models as support properties. The equivalent support models are directly incorporated into the finite element rotor model. To verify the suggested analytical procedures, the results are compared to those of the pump system.

축어긋남을 갖는 로터리 컴프레서의 동적해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Rotary Compressor with Rotor Misaligment)

  • 정의봉;김태학
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1997
  • Large dynamic loads act on the rotor in rotary compressors. There are unbalance forces due to eccentric parts and gas forces induced by the pressure difference between compression and suction gases. Rotor-journal bearing system is nonlinear since the stiffness and damping coefficients of the lubricating oil film are not constant in the bearings. The system is considered as a coupled problem of flexible rotor and the journal bearings. Bearing reaction force is calculated from pressure of oil film using Reynolds equations in journal bearings. Pressure distribution in journal bearing is analyzed by finite difference method. The dynamic response of rotor and bearing characteristic are discussed when rotary compressor has a relative misalignment.

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축-익 붙임 원판 계의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Shaft-Bladed Disk Systems)

  • 전상복
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1998
  • An analytical method using the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the effect of flexibility of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. Then the coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are extensively investigated using simplistic models, as the shaft rotational speed and the pretwist and stagger angles of blade are varied.

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시 변화 물림 강성도와 베어링 유연도를 고려한 기어-로터의 위험 속도 시뮬레이션 (A Simulation for the Critical Speeds of a Geared Rotor System with Time Varying Mesh Stiffnesses and Bearing Flexibilities.)

  • 최명진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1999
  • A finite element model of geared rotor system with flexible bearings were used to simulate the critical speeds and to investigate the effects of bearing coefficients on the dynamic behaviors of the systems. The finite element model includes the effects of tooth mesh stiffness, gyroscopic moment, rotary inertia, shear, and torque of the shaft. The gear mesh was modelled as a pair of rigid disks connected by a spring of time varying stiffness. The time varying mesh stiffness results in the abrupt change of the critical speeds of spur geared systems. As the bearing stiffness increases, critical speeds increase rapidly in case of stiff shafts, compared with flexible shafts.

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ER 효과를 이용한 회전축계의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Rotor Systems Using ER Effect)

  • 임승철;박상민;채정재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1119-1126
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the design and application of an Electro-Rheological(ER) fluid damper to suppress the vibration of a rotor system. The system is flexible with a slender shaft and a thin disk, being supported by two ball bearings. In addition, to investigate the system performances also in the high speed range, the driving torque is made transmit through a speed increasing gear train. Along with the experiments, to predict and compare the ER damper effect, the rotor system is simulated as to its free and forced vibration characteristics by means of a finite element method code, which is assembled with the mathematical model of the designed ER damper.

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