• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire officer

Search Result 68, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, and Impulsivity with Fire Officers (소방관의 우울, 불안, ADHD, 충동성)

  • Shin, Jae Kwon;Kim, Ji Sun;Lim, Myung Ho;Lee, Jae Won;Kim, Kyoung Min;Lee, Pyo Kyu;Oh, Seong Beom;Yang, Young Ae;Paik, Ki Chung
    • Anxiety and mood
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective : This study aimed to evaluate the association of exhaustion, ADHD, self-esteem, impulsivity, suicidal tendencies and quality of life as well as depression and anxiety in fire officers in Korea. Methods : This study was undertaken for the first time in Korea, from September 2016 to December 2016. A set of questionnaires was provided to a total of 113 fire officers and 284 other participants as a comparison group. All subjects were evaluated using the Beck's Depression Inventory, Beck's Anxiety Inventory, Malach Burnout Inventory, Korean Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Scales, Rosenberg's Self-esteem Inventory, Baratt's Impulsivity Scale, Beck's Scale of Suicide Ideation, and Quality of Life Scale. Furthermore, the odds ratio of depression, anxiety, exhaustion, ADHD, self-esteem, impulsivity, suicidal tendency and quality of life were evaluated the fire officer group and control group were compared through logistic regression analysis. Result : The results of this study indicated that the fire officers were more likely to show depression, anxiety, exhaustion, ADHD, low self-esteem and higher impulsivity. Also, the association between the fire officer group and depression, ADHD and impulsivity was confirmed through logistic regression analysis. Conclusion : Timely and effective evaluation and treatment of impulsivity, as well as depression is required for fire officers.

A Study on Factors Affecting Fire Prevention (화재예방에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.100-109
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to empirically verify the factors affecting fire prevention, which is a dependent variable, by establishing a safety culture related to fire prevention, fire prevention education, fire prevention equipment, fire safety knowledge, and fire safety practices as independent variables. The results obtained from the multiple regression analysis were derived as follows in relation to fire prevention. The fire prevention education was found to have the most statistically significant effect on fire prevention, and the fire prevention facility was found to have a statistically significant effect on fire prevention. In addition, fire safety practice was found to have a statistically significant effect on fire prevention.

The Study on fire fighting equipment development for cultural asset fire precaution (문화재 화재 예방을 위한 소방장비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.238-245
    • /
    • 2010
  • This research is safety administration turkey and research for improvement of a lot of cultural asset to butyric acid officer and whole country since Sungryemunhwajae, and is preventing by meantime Cultural Properties Protection and fire fighting relevant law to protect these cultural asset but want is not few in cultural asset fire precaution yet. Therefore, I wish to study about operation and application standard of water system system that is applying to supplement these problem.

  • PDF

A Proposal on the Development of Chemical-Biological-Radiological-Nuclear-Explosive (CBRNE) Emergency Medical Training Program for Fire Officers (소방공무원의 화생방테러 응급의료훈련 교육과목 개설에 대한 제언)

  • Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently keeping pace with globalization, many international conferences and athletic games are being held in Korea. After 911 terror in New York in 2001, Korean government dispatched Zaytun Division in Iraq and this fact has also led to voice concerns that Korea should be prepared to protect from terrors of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive(CBRNE) emergency as soon as possible. It is important to develop the CBRNE emergency medical training for fire officers in Korea. So I propose the curriculum.

A Study on Firefighter and Police Officer's Perception about the Arson Cause Investigation (소방공무원과 경찰공무원의 방화원인 조사에 대한 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Gi-Bong;Lee, Si-Young;Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2010
  • This research derived the perception with, and their remedies, in our country's fire cause investigation system by conducting survey on the working-level officials responsible for fire cause investigation in the fire stations and police stations. The results of the survey showed the necessity of establishing departments exclusively responsible for fire statistics management, broad area fire cause investigation task force, fire appraisal organizations besides National Institute of Scientific Investigation, standards for retaining fire investigation equipment, ways of improving technical education system, and improving the system for those who are specialized in arson (fire) cause investigation.

A Study on The Awareness of Fire-Fighting Officer for Strengthening Capabilities of Disaster Response System (재난현장 대응체계 역량강화를 위한 소방공무원 의식조사 연구)

  • Woo, Jaebong;Shin, Hojoon;Baek, Minho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.276-281
    • /
    • 2013
  • This thesis grasped problems by examining the current status of disaster response system repeated during the disaster according to the changes of social environment and suggested current status of disaster response system and developmental measures through the investigation of the awareness of fire-fighting officer. On disaster site, close cooperation system of disaster safety measure headquarter and urgent rescue controlling association must be formed and range and time of the action must be accurately improved so as not to cause duplication of rights for orders. Also, systematic education and training system must be established so as to strengthen disaster site reaction capability and manpower and equipment for it must be increased. Finally, detailed measures for improving initial reaction capability during the disaster, such as tactic development, reaction plan establishment, etc, are requested.

Mediating Effect of Ego Resilience on the Relationship between Adult Attachment and Job Stress of Fire Officers (소방공무원의 성인애착과 직무스트레스의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Chang, Chul-In;Kim, Sang-Ok
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.154-165
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate whether ego - resilience plays a mediating role in the relationship between adult attachment and job stress of fire officers, and to derive implications for job stress reduction of fire officers. A questionnaire survey was conducted for 480 fire officers working in Seoul and Gyeonggi - do, and correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 21.0. The results showed that there was a negative correlation between instability attachment and job stress in adult attachment, negative correlation between instability attachment and ego - resilience in adult attachment, and negative correlation between ego - resilience and job stress. Adult attachment and ego - The results showed that there was a statistically significant effect on stress. Ego - resilience was found to full mediate the effect of anxiety of adult attachment on job stress and to partial mediate the effect of avoidance on job stress. This study suggests the need to develop a program that can improve ego - resilience considering the importance of ego - resilience and the occupational characteristics of fire officer. This means that the psychological and psychological factors of the individual should also be considered in order to reduce the level of job stress of the fire service personnel.

A Study on the Friction Loss Reduction in Fire Hoses Used at a Fire Scene (화재현장에서 사용하는 소방호스의 마찰손실 감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kwon, Yong-Joon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 2013
  • It was described the measured friction loss depending on pressure used and changes in water flow rates for a fire hose used at a fire scene on this study. As a result of actual measurement based on the result obtained by analyzing the use situation of a fire hose such as the kind, quantity, pressure used, etc. of a fire hose, the friction loss in a fire hose under the condition of using by a fire officer at a fire scene was measured as up to 56.8 %. This is much different from the equivalent length of a fire hose used to calculate the pump head in an indoor and outdoor fire-fighting facility. There is no related restrictive regulation on friction loss, there are even no data on friction loss measured by fire hose makers, and spreading a fire hose without considering friction loss at a fire scene can result in an increased length of hose used and a high-pressure water discharge from a fire engine, so this study aims to establish a standard for an equivalent length to friction loss in a fire hose and to propose a spreading method considering friction loss in a fire hose at a fire scene.

Study of the relationship between fire fighter's musculoskeletal disorder related observable symptoms and their absence from disease and accident (소방공무원의 근골격계질환 관련 자각증상과 질병 및 사고 결근과의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seo-Yeon;Park, Il-Gyu;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship between fire fighter's musculoskeletal disorder related observable symptom and their absence from disease and accident. Online questionnaire was distributed with a total of 7,673 fire fighters, and statistical analysis was conducted to the collected data. The result shows that on a one year basis, patients with musculoskeletal disorder related observable symptom felt symptom in sequence of back, shoulder, neck, knee. The result verified that 12.9% of absence of disease and 5.9% of absence of accident experienced these symptoms. Both absence from disease and absence from accident showed body part symptoms related to neck and shoulder. This study ascertained the relationship between fire fighters' absence and their musculoskeletal disorder related observable symptom. The author hopes this study to be used as a basis of precautionary program for absence management.

Study for the Method to Secure the Safety of Fire-fighters in the Building Damaged by a Fire by Using Fire-resistant Design Theories - Mainly about Suggesting the Process and the Method for a Real-time Safety Evaluation by a Fire-fighter - (화재손상 건축 구조물에서 내화설계 이론을 활용한 소방관 안전확보 방안에 관한 연구 - 소방관에 의한 실시간 안전성평가 절차 및 방법의 제안을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Yeongbae;Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.86-95
    • /
    • 2016
  • Weight-bearing building materials are substantially weakened under high temperatures, and this is evident through the collapse of structures once engulfed by fire. Currently, there is no scientific or technological process of evaluating the real-time structural stability of a building whcih is engulfed by flame. There are many building design specifications which aim to reduce the risk of fire, but little consideration given to fire officer safety while operating in a dangerous building. This paper aims to provide direction within building policy in order to ensure the safe evacuation of fire-fighters in case of an impending building collapse. This paper suggests evaluation criteria for buildings which are damaged due to fire, autilizing current information on fire-resistant building design and a fire-resistant capacity.