• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial company

검색결과 1,026건 처리시간 0.022초

기업도산과 정리에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Business Failure and Reorganization)

  • 여동길;반성식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제5권7호
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 1982
  • The objective of this study is review effective business reorganization measures for tackling financial difficulties for financial managers. The major cause of business failure is incompetent management. Business failure occurs when a company is unable to meet its current obligations, or the net worth of the company is negative : usually the signs of business failure are predictable in advance of its actual accurrence. Discriminant analysis as well as other analytical tools - profile analysis, dichotomous analysis, analysis of likelihood ratios - have been used to predict business failure on the basis of various financial ratios , among those, discriminant analysis has been tell known an excellent technique in predicting business failure. The first question to be raised is whether the business is better off, dead or alive. Assuming the decision is made that the firm should survive, reorganization procedure should be considered. The informal procedures of voluntary settlements used in reorganization are extension : composition and liquidation by voluntary agreement. Unless this settlement is possible by those means, the case goes to the courts for 1ega1 solution. If the court decides on reorganization rather than liquidation, it will appoint a trustee to control the firm for reorganization and to prepare a formal plan of reorganization. the plan must meet the stand of fair, equitable and feasible. In that case, the court will approve the plan.

  • PDF

Factors Influencing Business Efficiency of Steel Firms: Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Nguyet Minh;TRAN, Kien Trung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of internal factors on business efficiency of steel firms in Vietnam. The article uses data collected from the financial statements of 26 steel firms operating in Vietnam between 2012 and 2019. With the application of E-view software in quantitative analysis to build regression models on the table data (panel data), and the study has built a regression model identifying the relationship and impact level of internal factors affecting business efficiency of steel firms in Vietnam. In the study, the dependent variable is business efficiency, determined by the profit after tax on the firm's assets. The independent variables are firm size, growth rate, capital structure, ratio of long-term assets, receivables management, and solvency. The research results show that the four factors of firm size, growth rate of assets, receivables management, and solvency have a positive impact on business efficiency, while two factors including capital structure and ratio of long-term assets do not affect business efficiency of enterprises. The results of this article are very useful for corporate executives in general and for financial managers in particular, helping managers make the right financial decisions for the company to promote business efficiency of the company.

전자상거래의 가치사슬모형에 관한 동태적 분석 - 온라인 서점시장을 중심으로 - (A Dynamic Analysis on Value Chain Model of E-Commerce - The Case of Online Book Market -)

  • 이영찬;서창갑
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.316-335
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper builds a system dynamics model analyzing first mover effect and growth strategy of online retailer, a major segment of B2C e-commerce. The dynamic model in this paper is calibrated to the online book market and Yes24.com as major test cases. The model consists of eight key value chain sectors. Five of these(Users, Site Operations, Human Resources, Financial Accounting, and Fundraising) are internal to the company, and three others(Market, Financial Market, and Relative Performance) are external to the company. With the model, this paper suggests research propositions representing positive feedback loops and negative feedback loops that lead to corporate growth and limits to growth according to dynamic causal relationships among eight key value chain sectors, and simulate these propositions.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study on the Performance of Software Company with Software Type

  • Jang, Sung-Hee;Lee, Dong-Man;Choi, Moon-Jong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-140
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing performance of software companies. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses related to innovation, standardization and technology marketing strategy and software type. Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) 2.0 and SPSS 15.0 have been utilized for deriving the study results. The result of hypothesis testing is as follows. First, standardization and technology marketing strategy positively influence financial performance. Second, innovation, standardization and technology marketing strategy positively influence technical performance. Finally, mobile and non-mobile software companies was shown that innovation, standardization, and technology marketing strategy has different effects to financial and technical performance.

기업의 사회적 성과 측정과 보고: 더블바텀라인의 실무 적용을 위한 탐색적 연구 (Measuring and Reporting Corporate Social Performance: An Exploratory Study for Practical Application of Double Bottom Line)

  • 조일형
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a practical way to measure and report corporate social performance as public interest in corporate social value pursuits increases. In particular, we will look for ways to measure and report on the financial and social performance of a company based on the concept of the Double Bottom Line (DBL), which has recently spread to big companies. For this purpose, this study analyzed the theoretical background and practical techniques related to measuring and reporting corporate social performance, and examined methods for measuring and reporting social performance in the existing financial performance measurement system. As a result, SROI was the most suitable method for measuring social performance of a company. It is recommended that social performance reporting follows the disclosure method of the accounting system, and the details of reporting suggest that using the standard of GRI Standard, an international standard related to sustainability reporting, is the most reasonable alternative to 'Double Bottom Line' performance reporting.

이동통신단말기를 이용한 신용카드 및 온라인 금융거래 기법 (Credit Card and On-line Financial Business Method Using on Wireless Terminal)

  • 임춘환;김형종;박종태;정종근;김용호;박찬호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.762-767
    • /
    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 이동통신단말기를 이용한 신용카드 및 온-라인 금융거래에 관한 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 먼저, 신용카드 회원이 신용카드사 거래승인시스템으로부터 보안코드를 이동통신 단말기로 수신 받는 보안코드수신단계, 보안코드를 가맹점의 인증 단말기에 입력하는 단계, 입력된 보안코드의 일치여부를 비교하는 단계 및 최종 승인단계의 과정으로 구성된다.

장단기 앙상블 모델과 이미지를 활용한 주가예측 향상 알고리즘 : 석유화학기업을 중심으로 (Stock Price Prediction Improvement Algorithm Using Long-Short Term Ensemble and Chart Images: Focusing on the Petrochemical Industry)

  • 방은지;변희용;조재민
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.157-165
    • /
    • 2022
  • As the stock market is affected by various circumstances including economic and political variables, predicting the stock market is considered a still open problem. When combined with corporate financial statement data analysis, which is used as fundamental analysis, and technical analysis with a short data generation cycle, there is a problem that the time domain does not match. Our proposed method, LSTE the operating profit and market outlook of a petrochemical company and estimates the sales and operating profit of the company, it was possible to solve the above-mentioned problems and improve the accuracy of stock price prediction. Extensive experiments on real-world stock data show that our method outperforms the 8.58% relative improvements on average w.r.t. accuracy.

융복합 보유기술이 사업화성과에 미치는 영향 (Convergence Held technology commercialization Effects on Performance)

  • 전인오
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제13권8호
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 2015
  • 기업이 융복합을 보유한 기술력에 따라 다양한 사업화 능력을 접목하여 사업화 성과를 높이고, 잠재 기술의 사업화를 확충시키는 방안의 선택이 되도록 하는 것이다. 이에 기업의 융복합 보유기술을 내부기술과 외부기술이 사업화 능력에 따라 기업의 성과인 기술 사업화와 재무성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 연구의 분석방법은 기술 사업화 기업 240명을 대상으로 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 SPSS 2.0으로 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 선형회귀분석을 시행하여 결론을 도출한 결과는 다음과 같다. 외부기술은 자금조달, 내부와 외부기술은 마케팅, 내부외부기술은 생산, 외부는 기술 사업화에 외부기술은 재무성과에 영향을 주는 것으로 조사되었다. 자금조달, 마케팅 능력, 생산기반은 내부기술에서 기술사업 달성도에 완전매개 효과작용을 하고 있으며, 자금조달은 외부기술에서 재무성과에 조절적인 완전매개 효과작용을 하고 있으나 마케팅 능력과 생산능력은 외부기술에서 재무성과에 부분매개 효과작용을 하는 것으로 조사되었다. 시사점으로는 기술 사업화 기술의 용이한 확보방안과 사업화 추진 가능성을 판단한 타당성 검증 과정이 필요하고, 기술 사업화를 지원하면서 다양한 확보 능력별 사업화 성과의 검증이 필요하다. 즉, 사업화함에 따른 제 기법과 자금조달 등 종합적인 지원이 필요하다는 것으로 요약할 수 있을 것이다.

디지털뱅킹 플랫폼 기반 핀테크 사례 연구: 코스콤 (A Study on Digital Banking Platform-based FinTech Case: Koscom)

  • 정이철;이상기;김희웅
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.61-78
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, in the global financial transaction field, global transactions using computer systems and server hubs between foreign exchanges beyond the one-dimensional offline transactions and two-dimensional online transactions have been actively conducted. In the previous research by Lee Hyung-wook and Lee Min-jae (2018), as the globalization has accelerated following the development of digital technology and the expansion of ubiquitous communication network, the role of companies, the attribute of economic value creation and economic structure are being reorganized. It is said that O2O (Online to Offline) transactions are increasing due to the development. As a result, a new financial transaction paradigm is emerging that solves the inconveniences of existing financial services and enhances speed and convenience. Considering the global network trend and the rapidly developing and evolving digital bank environment, the necessity of utilizing the business platform model is emerging. However, despite this necessity, there are very limited cases in which such an attempt has been applied in practice. Accordingly, this study seeks to explore the business platform of the new financial transaction system. Specifically, the case study systematically examines the actual implementation of a unique network connection model with Koscom's global investment bank, which is currently in charge of the domestic financial transaction system, and improves ICT innovation performance and process through this. I would like to suggest a solution. In particular, this study analyzed a variety of business model construction and use cases by pursuing a platform connection with digital banks, which has recently been increasingly in demand. Therefore, this study intends to pursue the original and long-term profitability of the company by utilizing ICT innovation and platform business model, and also analyzes the convenience and excellence of trading for institutional and individual investors using the platform of digital bank. The implications of this study are significant in that it explores and explores the actual cases of ICT innovation and additional digital bank platform-connected business models based on this, and suggests a unique and preemptive business strategy of the company in the future.

파생상품의 투자 리스크 요인 분석을 통한 중소수출 기업의 환리스크 관리 방안 - KIKO를 통해 살펴본 국내 중소제조업체를 중심으로 - (A Study on Exporting Small & Medium Enterprises Based on Accident Types of Derivatives Transactions: Focus on Exporting Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises with KIKO Currency Option)

  • 조영훈
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-105
    • /
    • 2016
  • 2008 began with the American financial crisis which gave way to the liquidity crisis (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) situation in which 'the withdrawal of investment initiated from the insufficiency of the U.S. subprime mortgage loan companies', 'the large size loss situation of the financial company (Bear Stearns) due to the American structured bond insufficiency' and the second half opening part national debt mortgage company. Within the American financial crisis was propagated the crisis of international derivatives. Due to this, the withdrawal of foreign investment progressed in the interior of a country with the considerable. By the end of 2007, the exchange rate fluctuation was absorbed in the domestic financial circle on the belief the potentiality of the domestic financial market had been growing drastically through the expansion of the foreign currency debt according to this and it came to the defence but while the exchange rate jumped up to the dollar shortage according to the international crisis, the small and medium companies making the banks and exchange rate-related derivatives contract were going bankrupt due to the derivatives loss. The small and medium factories establish the bank exchange rate-related derivatives has nose (KIKO), pivot (PIVOT), and snowball (Snowball) etc. at that time and the damage which it is the KIKO grasped at 6 end of the months in 2008 caused by reaches to 1 thousand billion 4 thousand hundred million dollars. Small and medium companies in which the dollar which it has to denounce among small and medium companies bearing the KIKO contract in fact with the Knock-In generation city bank exceeds the amount of sales were known to be 68 enterprises among 480 enterprises. This paper departs in this awareness of a problem and tries to look into the risk factor of the derivatives, including nose and study the essential ring risk management plan of small and medium manufacturer.