• Title/Summary/Keyword: File Integrity

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Performance Analysis of Open Source Based Distributed Deduplication File System (오픈 소스 기반 데이터 분산 중복제거 파일 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Sung-Ouk;Choi, Hoon
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2014
  • Comparison of two representative deduplication file systems, LessFS and SDFS, shows that Lessfs is better in execution time and CPU utilization while SDFS is better in storage usage (around 1/8 less than general file systems). In this paper, a new system is proposed where the advantages of SDFS and Lessfs are combined. The new system uses multiple DFEs and one DSE to maintain the integrity and consistency of the data. An evaluation study to compare between Single DFE and Dual DFE indicates that the Dual DFE was better than the Single DFE. The Dual DFE reduced the CPU usage and provided fast deduplication time. This reveals that proposed system can be used to solve the problem of an increase in large data storage and power consumption.

Boosting up the Mount Latency of NAND Flash File System using Byte-addressable NVRAM (바이트 접근성을 가지는 비휘발성 메모리 소자를 이용한 낸드 플래시 파일 시스템의 부팅시간 개선 기법)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Gil;Kim, Eun-Ki;Shin, Hyung-Jong;Han, Seok-Hee;Won, Yoo-Jip
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes an improvement of mount-time delay in NAND Flash file systems. To improve file system mount performance, this work configures a hierarchical storage system with byte-addressable NVRAM and NAND Flash memory, and let the meta data of a file system allocated in the NVRAM. Since the meta data are stored in NVRAM supporting data integrity some of the items, which are stored in Spare area and Object Header area of NAND Flash memory to control meta data of NAND Flash file system, could be eliminated. And also, this work eliminates the scanning operation of the Object Header area of previous work FRASH1.0. The scanning operation is definitely required to find out the empty Object Header address for storing the Object Header data and provokes a certain amount of performance loss in file generation and deletion. In this work, an implemented file system, so-called FRASH1.5, is demonstrated, featuring new data structures and new algorithms. The mount time of FRASH1.5 becomes twice as fast as that of the FRASH1.0. The performance in file generation gets improved by about $3{\sim}8%$. In particular, for most large-size files, the FRASH1.5 has 8 times faster mount time than YAFFS, without any performance loss as seen in the file generation.

A Study on Forensic Integrity Proof Standard a Cellular Phone Confiscation Criminal Investigation (휴대폰 압수수색 표준절차와 포렌식 무결성 입증)

  • Lee, Gyu-An;Park, Dae-Woo;Shin, Young-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6C
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2008
  • The proof of a cellular phone used to a crime important data of a criminal investigation and legal judgment become. A lot of on a process use the file format that do not become that is kind of various cellular phones and model pipe, and collect criminal proof, and to analyze be difficult. Also, standardization is not made, and can be adopted on procedures from confiscation search processes regarding a cellular phone to integrity extractions of Forensic data in courts in the confiscation criminal investigation spots. Standardize confiscation search procedures of a cellular phone at these papers. Use a radio waves interception envelope and radio waves interception device for a movement which a security does integrity of criminal on-site cellular phone confiscation search data by standard procedures, and was devoted to. Analyze corroborative facts of a cellular phone seized, and verify integrity, and present problems regarding cellular phone confiscation search procedures and measures, and will contribute in development of Mobile Forensic through integrity damage experiment.

A Study on Integrity of screenshot-file on Internet Web Browser (인터넷 웹브라우저에서 화면캡쳐한 파일의 무결성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2009
  • 일반적인 사이버 범죄 중에서 포탈사이트 게시판에 명예를 훼손할 목적으로 글을 올린 경우를 생각해보자. 인터넷 웹브라우저 내용을 출력하거나 화면캡쳐 도구를 이용하여 생성한 파일은 웹브라우저 내용을 클라이언트가 임의로 수정하여 출력하거나 화면캡쳐 파일을 수정할 가능성이 존재하고 무결성 보장이 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 실제 내컴퓨터의 모니터에서 보이는 화면은 얼마든지 조작이 가능함을 예를 들어 보일 것이며 화면캡쳐 파일의 무결성 보장을 위한 시스템을 제시하려고 한다.

A Study on Forgery Techniques of Smartphone Voice Recording File Structure and Metadata (스마트폰 음성녹음 파일 구조 및 메타데이터의 위변조 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae Wan;Kwak, Won Jun;Lee, John Sanghyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.807-812
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the number of voice recording files submitted as court evidence increases, the number of cases claiming forgery is also increasing. If the audio recording file structure and metadata, which are objective grounds, are completely forged, it is actually impossible to detect forgery of the sophisticated audio recording file. It is extremely rare for the court to reject the file structure and metadata analysis performed with the forged audio recording file. The purpose of this study is to prove that forgery of voice recording file structure and metadata is easily possible. To this end, in this study, it was introduced that forgery detection is impossible when the 'mixed paste' function, which enables sophisticated editing based on the typification of the editing method of voice recording files, is applied. Moreover, it has been proven through experiments that forgery of file structure and metadata is possible. Therefore, a stricter standard for judging the admissibility of evidence is required when the audio recording file is adopted as digital evidence. This study will not only contribute to the standard of integrity in the adoption of digital evidence by judges, but will also contribute to the method of constructing a dataset for artificial intelligence in detecting forgery of recorded files that is expected to be developed in the future.

A Study on Data Security of Web Local Storage (웹 로컬스토리지 데이터 보안을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-soo;Moon, Jong-sub
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2016
  • A local storage of HTML5 is a Web Storage, which is stored permanently on a local computer in the form of files. The contents of the storage can be easily accessed and modified because it is stored as plaintext. Moreover, because the internet browser classifies the local storages of each domain using file names, the malicious attacker can abuse victim's local storage files by changing file names. In the paper, we propose a scheme to maintain the integrity and the confidentiality of the local storage's source domain and source device. The key idea is that the client encrypts the data stored in the local storage with cipher key, which is managed by the web server. On the step of requesting the cipher key, the web server authenticates whether the client is legal source of local storage or not. Finally, we showed that our method can detect an abnormal access to the local storage through experiments according to the proposed method.

Optimization for Extrusion-Cooking of Rice-ISP-File Fish Mixture by Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석을 이용한 쌀-대두단백-쥐치어 혼합물의 압출성형 최적화)

  • Lee, Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1742-1747
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    • 2004
  • Effects of raw material composition, feed moisture and process temperature on chemical, physical and sensory properties of extrudates produced by a single-screw extruder from the mixtures of rice flour, isolated soy protein and file fish were evaluated through response surface methodology (RSM). Nitrogen solubility index (NSI), integrity index (II), rehydration ratio (RR), density, and the external appearance were measured as indices of physicochemical and sensory properties of extrudates. RR was negatively correlated with density (R=-0.742, p<0.0l). Increased amounts of rice flour in feed mixtures resulted in increased RR. The extrudate prepared from the mixtures of ISP, rice flour and file fish showed the highest sensory score at which extrusion temperature was 13$0^{\circ}C$ or above.

Efficient File System Level Encryption Mechanism Using HSM (HSM을 이용한 효율적인 파일시스템 암호화 메커니즘)

  • Kang, Cheol-Oh;Won, Jong-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Ryou, Jea-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 2013
  • In today's mobile computing environment, there are many threats, such as device loss or theft, malware, to the sensitive information stored on end user device. To prevent disclosure of information, encryption and authentication method are properly adjusted to the device. In cryptographic file systems, CBC mode of operation has been commonly used. It requires an IV need not be secret, but must be unpredictable and protect integrity of the IV. In this paper, we propose file system-level encryption mechanism with HSM that satisfy the requirement of the IV and improve the performance. Moreover, Design and experimental results prove the efficiency of our proposed method.

Code Generation for Integrity Constraint Check in Objectivity/C++ (Objectivity/C++에서 무결성 제약조건 확인을 위한 코드 생성)

  • Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Gi-Chang;Yu, Sang-Bong;Cha, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.416-425
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    • 1999
  • 복잡한 무결성 제약 조건을 효율적으로 확인하기 위해 제약 조건들을 룰 베이스(rule base)에 저장하고 별도의 룰 관리 시스템과 제약 조건 관리 시스템을 통해 제약 조건을 확인하는 기법이 많은 연구자들에 의해 연구되고 발표되었다. 그러나 제약 조건 관리 시스템이 실행시간에 응용 프로그램을 항상 모니터링하고 있다가 데이타의 수정이 요청될 때마다 개입하여 프로세스를 중단시키고 관련 제약 조건을 확인하는 기존의 방법들은 처리 시간의 지연을 피할 수 없다. 본 논문은 컴파일 시간에 제약 조건 확인 코드를 응용 프로그램에 미리 삽입할 것을 제안한다. 응용 프로그램 자체 내에 제약 조건 확인 코드가 삽입되기 때문에 실행 시간에 다른 시스템의 제어를 받지 않고 직접 제약 조건의 확인 및 데이타베이스의 접근이 가능해져서 처리 시간의 지연을 피할 수 있을 것이다. 이를 위해 어떤 구문이 제약 조건의 확인을 유발하는 지를 추적하였고, 컴파일러가 그러한 구문을 어떻게 전처리 과정에서 검색하는지 그리고 그러한 구문마다 어떻게 해당 제약 조건 확인 코드를 삽입할 수 있는 지를 객체지향1) 데이타베이스 언어인 Objectivity/C++에 대해 gcc의 YACC 코드를 변경함으로써 보여 주었다.Abstract To cope with the complexity of handling integrity constraints, numerous researchers have suggested to use a rule-based system, where integrity constraints are expressed as rules and stored in a rule base. A rule manager and an integrity constraint manager cooperate to check the integrity constraints efficiently. In this approach, however, the integrity constraint manager has to monitor the activity of an application program constantly to catch any database operation. For each database operation, it has to check relevant rules with the help of the rule manager, resulting in considerable delays in database access. We propose to insert the constraints checking code in the application program directly at compile time. With constraints checking code inserted, the application program can check integrity constraints by itself without the intervention of the integrity constraint manager. We investigate what kind of statements require the checking of constraints, show how the compiler can detect those statements, and show how constraints checking code can be inserted into the program, by modifying the GCC YACC file for Objectivity/C++, an object-oriented database programming language.

Implementation of file Access Control Module Using on Windows XP (윈도우 XP 기반의 파일 정책 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • 성경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1204-1211
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    • 2004
  • As the development of information telecommunication technology and thus the information sharing and opening is accelerated, f system is exposed to various threatener and the avrious security incident is rasing its head with social problem. As countermeasure, to protect safely and prepare in the attack for a system from a be latent security threat, various security systems are been using such as IDS, Firewall, VPN etc.. But, expertise or expert is required to handle security system. The module, implemented in this paper, is based on Windows XP, like Linux and Unix, and has effect integrity and non-repudiation for a file.