• 제목/요약/키워드: Field of Early Childhood Education

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유치원 현장과 연계한 유아수학교육 수업을 통한 예비유아교사의 지식 및 인식 변화 탐색 (Exploring Changes of Pre-Service Teachers' Knowledge in Early Childhood Education through a Field-Based Math Lesson)

  • 김정주;서현아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to follow up changes in knowledge related to the mathematics education field work of preliminary early childhood teachers. The subjects of this research were 28 students who were taking mathematics education courses in early childhood education departments at various universities. This research ran for 15 weeks and was conducted through field work relating to mathematics education. The study collected data from pre-service teachers' knowledge, the diagram of concept, writing journals, interviews, and materials from the internet. Through this procedure, pre-service teachers' knowledge for mathematics education could later be expanded, ordered, and integrated. In addition, pre-service teachers not only understood the importance of contents and levels of lesson plans, but also learned how to utilize educational media to make effective lessons. Furthermore, pre-service teachers realized that the mathematical concepts of students could be expanded depending on the contents and methods of pre-service teachers' lesson plans and students could then apply these concepts into daily situations.

A Study on Early Childhood Music Education and Their Difficulties with Its Instruction of Early Childhood Teachers'Perceptions

  • Song, ju-seung;Chung, hae-myoung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the investigator distributed total 100 questionnaires by childcare center teachers in final analysis. The purposes of the study were to examine teachers' perceptions of early childhood music education provided by childcare centers or kindergartens and also the difficulties they experienced with the instruction of early childhood music education and thus provide basic data to develop an educational program for early childhood teachers and search for a direction in early childhood music education in the field of education. The findings were summarized as follows: Both kindergarten and childcare center teachers showed a high perception level of need for and importance of early childhood music education. The teachers thought that early childhood music education facilitated the development of young children across all areas and promoted their pleasure and expressive abilities. Providing music education, the teachers faced difficulties due to the lack of musical knowledge, basic musical skills, and experiences with and confidence in musical activities. They also felt a need for teacher education.

현장 적용 유아과학교육 수업이 예비유아교사의 과학 교수방법 신념 및 과학 교수태도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Early Childhood Science Education through Field Practice on the Belief of Science Teaching and Science Teaching Attitudes of Preschool Teachers)

  • 김래은;장문정;송민서
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of early childhood science education instruction through the implementation of science teaching methods and science teaching attitudes of preschool teachers. Methods: This study was conducted on 52 female students in the early childhood education department of Early Childhood Science Education at G university in Gyeongbuk province. The data collected in this study were analyzed through reliability analysis, carbon scanners verification, and homogeneity verification; ANCOVA was used to verify the effectiveness of the program. Results: First, the results showed that the post-test belief of science teaching methods of the experimental group were significantly different than that of the control group. Second, the results showed that the post-test scores of science teaching attitudes of the experimental group were significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusion/Implications: This study suggests that there were positive influences of early childhood science education instruction through the field practice on the belief of science teaching methods and science teaching attitudes of preschool teachers.

수준별 유아수업설계모형이 유아교사의 전문성 발달에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Differentiated Instruction Design Model for Early Childhood on Development of Teacher's Professionalism)

  • 간진숙;금미숙;이칭찬
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.56-78
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    • 2012
  • This study which is an alternative exploration for improving the quality level of instruction considering the perception of the teachers in early childhood education field on instructional design is to develop Differentiated Instructional Design Model coincides with the purpose of differentiated instruction curricula and with instructional design principles, and to find out whether the model has significant effect on development of teacher's professionalism. With these purposes, the perception of 343 teachers from early childhood education institutions are investigated, and after component variables are set by drawing the instructional design model available in early childhood education field and reviewing the literature of differentiated instruction model, the Differentiated Instructional design Model for Early Childhood are developed based on FGI(Focus Group Interview) expert evaluation. The experimental study of 88 teachers working in childcare facilities was implemented for effectiveness verification. As a result, first, most teachers consider the priority on making the lesson plans as the development of early childhood and Kindergarten Educational Subjects, and they realize the development of instructional design model which contributes on lesson planning and implementation is much needed. Second, the Differentiated Instructional design Model for Early Childhood are developed, which consists of the cyclic process - pre-lesson phase, lesson implementation phase, and assessment phase -based on development characteristics of early childhood. Third, the experiment of the developed model showed that the scores of experimental group is significantly higher than those of comparative group in knowledge and technique development aspect, and self-understanding development aspect among the aspects of development of teacher's professionalism.

유아교사의 통일교육역량에 대한 평가척도 개발 및 타당화 연구 (Development and Validation of a Scale for the Measurement of Early Childhood Teacher's Competence in Unification Education)

  • 정대현;곽연미
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.819-835
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and test the validity of an assessment scale for determining the competency of early childhood teachers practicing unification education. For this purpose, an evaluation scale was constructed and then tested for reliability and validity. Participants for this study included 266 early childhood teachers in the unification education field. In order to the measure reliability and validity of this scale, Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were conducted with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS. The result of this study identified four principal factors: 1) Instruction skills, 2) Evaluation, 3) Attitude, and 4) Knowledge. The results of this study supported the scale's reliability and legitimacy as a valid instrument for the evaluation of early childhood teacher's competence in unification education.

유아교육과 재학생의 교육실습 실태 분석 (Analysis of Teaching Practice Field of Current Early Childhood Education Students)

  • 송주승;정혜명
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 경기도 K시에 소재하고 있는 3년제 유아교육과 재학생들의 실습기관을 대상으로 서울 강서구, 인천광역시, 부천, 일산에 소재한 유치원과 어린이집 72군데에서 이루어진 유아교육과 재학생들의 실습현황과 교육환경을 알아보았다. 유아교육기관에서 이루어지는 실습생들의 실습지도 현황과 교사들의 근무시간, 급여. 유아교사와 기관장의 여성 편중화 현상 등에 대해 4주간의 교육실습 경험을 가진 예비교사들의 객관적 견해와 현황파악을 하여 자료를 제공함으로 실습지도 현황 파악에 목적을 두었다. 실태 분석 결과에 의하면 4주간의 현장실습은 유아교사를 지망하고 있는 유아교육과 재학생들이 현장을 이해하는데 상당히 도움이 되어 졸업 후 취업을 위해 긍정적으로 받아들여지고 있었으며 대부분의 실습생들은 유아교사로서 수업을 할 때 자신에게 가장 부담이 되고 부족함을 느꼈던 부분은 음악, 미술, 손유희 등의 실기부분이라고 답변했다. 또 남자교사의 필요성을 부분적으로 느끼고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 교육실습기관의 실습지도에 관한 구체적인 현황파악과 능력있는 유아교사 양성을 위해 대학교육과 현장의 유기적인 연계성을 갖기 위한 기초자료로서 제공 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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유아교사의 행복감 및 교직에 대한 태도, 다문화교수변인이 다문화 교수활동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Early Childhood Teachers' Happiness, Attitudes toward the Teaching Profession and Multicultural Variables on Multicultural Teaching Activities)

  • 오재연;남민우
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine differences in multicultural early childhood teaching activities according to the general characteristics of early childhood teachers, to analyze the relationships and effects of early childhood teachers' happiness, variables of attitudes toward the teaching profession, and variables of multicultural teaching, and ultimately to identify variables related to early childhood teachers that explain multicultural early childhood teaching activities. For this study, 270 teachers in charge of young children from multicultural families at early childhood education institutions were sampled. When the 'age' variable, which might affect multicultural teaching activities, was excluded and the relationships among early childhood teachers' variables as independent variables were analyzed, happiness and obsessive passion were found to have an effect on multicultural teaching activities. These findings suggest that early childhood teachers' happiness and passion for teaching needs to be enhanced as an effort to set the direction of multicultural education fit for the characteristics of Korea in the field of early childhood education, where the foundation of culture is laid and prejudices are easily formed.

Study on FOCUS Teaching & Learning Model for Improving Digital Competency of Freshmen of Early Childhood Education Department

  • Ha, Yan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 4차 산업 혁명 및 융·복합 시대에 예비유아교사 양성을 위해 유아교육분야에서 적용 가능한 교수학습방법을 제안한다. 코로나19 등으로 디지털기술 활용이 극대화되고, 각 분야의 경계가 모호해지고 융복합을 강조하는 시대에 전문직업인을 양성하는 전문대학에서 신입생 대상 디지털 역량 강화를 위한 교수학습모형이 필요하다. 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명시대에 유아교육에 있어서 ICT교육 활성화 방안을 제시하고, 융복합 교수학습모형을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해 예비유아교사는 디지털역량을 강화하고 유아교육기관에 제공할 영상콘텐츠 및 활동, 교재교구 제작을 통해 유아교육분야에 기여하도록 한다. 또한 유아교육뿐만 아니라 다른 전공분야로 공유·확산하여 디지털 역량을 향상시키며 각 분야의 영상 제작 및 활용에 대한 과목 운영이 가능하다.

유아교육현장 들여다보기: 포스트모던적 양상을 중심으로 (Looking Into the Realities of Early Childhood Education: Focusing on Postmodern Aspec)

  • 전연우;조희숙
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.435-459
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    • 2015
  • 21세기는 포스트모더니즘의 시대라고 말한다. 진리와 지식의 절대성, 계몽주의, 이성주의, 객관주의, 합리주의, 결과주의 등의 가치를 지향한 모더니즘 시대에 대한 저항 및 반발로 등장한 포스트모더니즘은 오늘날 교육 분야뿐만 아니라 정치, 경제, 사회, 문화 등 기타 수많은 분야에서 나타나고 있는 지속적이고 다양한 변화를 설명해 줄 수 있는 새로운 사상으로 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 유아교육현장에서 발견되는 포스트모던적 양상들을 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 유아교육현장에서의 포스트모던적 양상을 '상대성을 맥락으로 하는 유아교육: 유아의 흥미와 관심이 우선이니까요', '리좀적 구도를 지닌 유아교육: 유아들은 예측불가능하고 다채로워요', '양방향성을 추구하는 유아교육: 나도 아이들에게 배워요', '과정지향성이 강화되는 유아교육: 결과보다는 과정을 더 중요시하지요'으로 분류해 볼 수 있었다. 이상과 같은 결과를 바탕으로 결론 및 논의에서는 그러한 양상들의 상관성을 서술하고 유아교육현장과 관련한 시사점을 제시해 보았다.

유아 창의성 교육의 어려움과 활성화 방안에 대한 유아교육전문가들의 인식 (Perception of Early Childhood Education Experts on the Difficulties and the Revitalization Methods of Early Childhood Creativity Education)

  • 서현아;박소윤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.455-466
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 장학사, 유아교육기관장, 육아종합 지원센터 어린이집 지원 담당자와 같은 유아교육 전문가를 대상으로 유아 창의성 교육 어려움, 활성화 방안 등을 파악하여 향후 유아 창의성 교육 에서 보완해야 할 방향을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 P시의 총 33명의 유아교육전문가를 대상으로 2019년 8월부터 10월까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 유아 창의성 교육의 어려움은 '평가인증(평가제)', '교사의 질', '교사 대 아동수', '창의성의 정의 및 방향성 부재'로 나타났다. 둘째, 유아 창의성 교육 활성화 방안으로는 '현장성을 고려한 유아중심·놀이중심 교육과정의 정착', '교사 스스로의 노력을 통한 교사의 질 확보 및 다각적 정책적 지원', '유아교육기관의 자율적이고 다양한 프로그램 운영', '부모와의 협력'으로 응답하였다. 이를 통해 유아교육전문가들이 가진 유아 창의성 교육의 어려움 및 활성화 방안을 폭넓게 이해할 수 있었으며, 본 연구의 결과는 향후 유아교육 창의성 교육 현장에서 개선 및 지원해야 할 방안을 마련하는데 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.