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Electromagnetic field and initial stress on a porothermoelastic medium

  • Abd-Elaziz, Elsayed M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.78 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the porothermoelastic problem with the effect of the magnetic field and initial stress was investigated. We applied normal mode analysis to solve the resulting non-dimensional coupled equations. Numerical results for the displacements, temperature distribution, pore pressure, stresses, induced electric field and induced magnetic field distributions are presented graphically and discussed. The medium deformed because of thermal shock and due to the application of the magnetic field, there result an induced magnetic and an induced electric field in the medium. Numerical analyses are given graphically on the square (2D) and cubic (3D) domains to illustrate the effects of the porosity parameter, magnetic field and initial stress parameter on the physical variables.

Response Characteristics According to the Selection Procedure of Near Field EQGMS (Near field 지진기록 분류에 따른 특성 비교)

  • 배미혜;한상환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2002
  • Near field ground motions contain distinct and large amplitude pulses in both velocity and displacement. This paper investigates characteristics of near field earthquakes and their effects on seismic demands. 20 EQGMs were selected for this purpose that satisfied 5 conditions for Near field motion. Among them ten EQGMs have one distinct peak velocity pulse in the velocity time history. In this study the responsed are Linear Elastic Response Spectrum(LERS), Response Modification Factor(R) and Inelastic Response Spectrum(IRS). The effect of the selection of Near field EQGMs on these response parameters are investigated.

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Far-Field Sound Field Estimation from Near-Field Sound Field Data Using Boundary Collocation Method ; Decision of Optimum Points of Measurement (경계 배치법(Boundary Collocation Method)에 의한 근거리 음장 자료로부터 원거리 음장의 예측 ; 최적 측정점 개수의 결정)

  • 김원호;윤종락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the far-field estimation using the near-field measurement data. Measurement in far-field region gives us the acoustical characteristics of the source but in general measurement is made in near-field such as acoustic water tank or anechoic chamber, so far-field acoustical characteristics of the source should be predicted from near-field data. In this case, the number of measurement points in the near field which relates to the accuracy of the predicted field and the amount of data processing, should be optimized. Existing papers say that measurement points is proportional to kL and depends on geometry and directivity of the source. But they do not give us any definite criterion for the required number of measurement points. Boundary Collocation Method which is one of the far-field prediction methods, is analyzed based on Helmholtz integral equation and Green function and it has been found that the number of measurement points is optimized as 0.54kL which is about one half of the existing results.

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A Study on the Developed Educational Models of Fashion Educational Curriculum and Field Placement of the School Based Enterprise (패션 전공 교육과정과 학교기업 현장실습 연계 교육모델 개발 연구)

  • Han, Gyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2016
  • As the occupational education in junior college is being searched to be connected to practical industrial settings at present, importance of field placement is now being heightened. Industrial field experience shall be developed as the work can be performed in the practical site based on the generally comprehensive contents through the applicable educational course rather than simply independent educational course. Furthermore, characteristics of the applicable major shall be reflected in the field placement to be connected to the industrial field experience so that image promotion of the major and other additional value of the major can be effectively operated. However, it is practical situation that most of the field placements are being operated separately from connection and characterization of the educational curriculum in spite of the variety of the industrial field experiences and works in the field sites. Thus, the author of the thesis would analyze practical cases of the industrial field experiences in the past and grasp the problems of them so that we can develop models of the industrial field experiences proper for characteristics of fashion related departments. Especially, through the study the author of the thesis has developed the practical educational model where the fashion majoring educational courses can be connected with the field placement in the school industry in which the practical environment is established as in the applicable industry. In addition, it is judged that Developed educational models can be realized for subsidiary companies with close relationship with the departments besides the school based enterprises.

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Assessment of Magnetic Field Mitigation and Electrical Environmental Effects for Commercially Operating 154kV Transmission Lines with Passive Loop

  • Lee, Byeong-Yoon;Myung, Sung-Ho;Ju, Mun-No;Cho, Yeun-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Il;Lim, Yun-Seog;Kim, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2014
  • Power frequency magnetic field is still a critical problem for new construction of overhead power transmission lines in Korea because most people have been concerned about possibly carcinogenic effects of it. Although reference level of power frequency(60Hz) magnetic field has been set to 200uT in ICNIRP guidelines published in 2010, Korean government has no intention of adjusting 83.3uT specified by law in 2006 to this new reference level in consideration of people's concerns for the time being. Regardless of the current regulated magnetic field value, electric utility company has been trying to reduce magnetic field in the residential area in the vicinity of overhead power transmission lines to take into account of public concerns on the long-term effect of magnetic fields. In an effort to reduce magnetic field, engineering side has made considerable efforts to develop passive loop based, cost-effective mitigation technique of power frequency magnetic field more than ten years. In order to verify developed power frequency magnetic field mitigation technique based on passive loop, a horizontal type of passive loop was designed and installed for commercially operating 154kV overhead power transmission line for the first time in Korea. The measurement results before and after the installation of passive loop showed that magnetic field could be reduced to about 20%. The electrical environmental effects such as AN, RI and TVI were assessed before and after the installation of passive loop and these values were complied with the requirements specified by electric utility. It has been confirmed from the field test results that passive loop could be commercially and cost-effectively utilized to mitigate power frequency magnetic field.

Establishment of the Measurement System of the Magnetic Field for the Study on the Magnetic Field Tolerance of TMP

  • Baik, Kyungmin;Cheung, Wan-Sup;Lim, Jong-Yeon;Choi, Kyoung-Min;Nam, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.106.1-106.1
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    • 2013
  • When strong static magnetic field is applied to the TMP, it is expected that the presence of the magnetic field might retard the velocity of the blades which results in the change of the pumping speed of the TMP. However, such effect of the magnetic field on the TMP has not been well characterized. Thus, under the strong magnetic field, monitoring pumping speed as well as generated heat, pressure, and vibration of the TMP may be an important issue to understand the magnetic field tolerance of the TMP and the development of magnetic shielding technique for the key components of the pump. For this purpose, magnetic field generation system to the vertical direction by a circular current source was firstly designed and suggested [K. Baik et al., 44th Annual Conf. KVS, 22(1), 153, (2012)]. In the current study, another magnetic field generation systems are presented to apply the magnetic field to the horizontal and radial directions by the rectangular current sources and the permanent magnets respectively. Such systems were made to generate at least 50 Gauss of magnetic field along the vertical direction and at least 25 Gauss of magnetic field along the horizontal or radial direction. Current study introduces the evaluation system of the magnetic field along the vertical, horizontal, and radial directions and presents the measured experimental results of the magnetic field when such systems are combined with the equipment where TMP will be installed.

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Partial Solution for Concomitant Gradient Field in Ultra-low Magnetic Field: Correction of Distortion Artifact

  • Lee, Seong-Joo;Shim, Jeong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2020
  • In ultra-low field magnetic resonance imaging (ULF-MRI), the strength of a static magnetic field can be comparable to that of gradient field. On that occasion, the gradient field is accompanied by concomitant gradient field, which yields distortion and blurring artifacts on MR images. Here, we focused on the distortion artifact and derived the equations capable of correcting it. Its usefulness was confirmed through the corrections in both simulated and experimental images. This solution will be effective for acquiring more accurate images in low and/or ultra-low magnetic fields.

Fault characteristic analysis of a modularized HTS field coil-based 12 MW class SCSG (모듈화된 계자코일을 가지는 12 MW급 초전도 발전기의 고장 특성 분석)

  • Go, Byeong-Soo;Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1108-1109
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    • 2015
  • In general, when a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) field coil breaks down, the overall field coils of a superconducting synchronous generator (SCSG) are also stopped working, because of the HTS field coils are connected in series. Therefore, the HTS field coils have to be modularized. The modularized HTS field coil is operated individually. Therefore, even if the HTS field coils are broken-down, the generator still operates under the fault conditions. But the output power and torque of the generator will be affected. This paper deals with the fault characteristics analysis of a 12 MW class SCSG with the modularized HTS field coils when the coils were broken-down. The steady-state and transient state characteristics of the modularized 12 MW class SCSG were analyzed and compared. The fault characteristics analysis results of the 12 MW class superconducting generator for the wind turbines were discussed in detail.

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A study on conduction current and D.C. breakdown characteristics in dielectric liquids (절연유의 도전전류와 직류절연파괴특성에 관한 연구)

  • 서국철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 1981
  • It has been known that D.C. breakdown Voltage is lower than A.C. breakdown Voltage in insulatingoil, but there are still many unvivid points at electric conduction in breakdown or under of high electric field. This study measured the electric current-electric field characteristics (I-E characteristics) and the breakdown Voltage under of D.C. electric field of insulating oil using the system of electrodes that are near the Uniform electric field with a result. I can study, electric conduction in area of high electric field depends upon the Schottky effect. The liquidity of breakdown electric field takes place by the local concentration of electric field. The longer gap is and the more electric current is the more breakdown Voltage decreased. There are not almost the change of electric current-electric field characteristics by materials of electrode.

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Measurement and Analysis of Electromagnetic field for DC electric railway train (직류철도차량에 대한 자계측정 및 분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Min-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Mu;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1637-1639
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    • 2005
  • The measurement of magnetic field is performed about DC and AC magnetic field in test track of depot. The test point is cap, on the converter/inverter box, on the traction motor, on the APSE and on the line filter, the height of measurement is bottom and 50 cm height. In case of AC magnetic field, the selected specific frequency is measured on the converter/inverter box. The AC magnetic field is checked and analysis through RS-232C and notebook PC. The DC magnetic field is measured by using the Hall Probe, test result is saved and analysis by PXI system. On the line filter, the maximum value is 1.4 mT in case of DC magnetic field and 0.044 mT in case of AC magnetic field at 50 Hz.

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