• 제목/요약/키워드: Field Construction Process

검색결과 873건 처리시간 0.025초

철골조립공사 자동화를 위한 프로세스 분석 및 평가 (Process Analysis & Evaluation for Steel Frame Fabrication Automation)

  • 김백중;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2007
  • The construction industry kept lower level of the technology and productivity improvement than any other kinds of industry. But in most analysis of previous construction work which promoted the productivity of construction, the analysis process has only developed by the economical efficiency or the time studies through work sampling in construction field, So We suggest motion analysis as a tool to solve these problems. Spacially, this study find out productivity improvement method of steel frame fabrication works with using motion analysis. If the result of this study were to be applied to the actual construction field, it will be of great help for Building Construction Automation.

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BIM기반 건설현장 관리모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the development of Construction Field Management Model based on BIM)

  • 전영웅;이명식
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • The importance of efficient construction site management has been growing as the amount of construction information increases which is used in the growing construction site. Accordingly in this study, we are trying to find out the application situation and possibility of BIM through theoretical examination and domestic & overseas case study of BIM and we are trying to suggest the way of efficient construction site management formulation through implementation phase-oriented and cooperation entity-oriented analysis in the construction site. We found out that it was possible to minimize time loss and financial loss by visualizing 2D drawings through 3D modeling of target building by applying BIM and that it was possible to improve accuracy of budget planning with quantitative information of 3D model, to plan construction process with more confidence due to accurate architectural information of drawings and quantitative information, and to manage cost and quality through process management based on construction information acquired by BIM including object information by part. It is concluded that we can improve efficiency of construction management between field and each cooperating entity by integrating and linking BIM information through this process.

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NFC(Near Field Communication)와 증강현실 기술을 활용한 모바일 기반 플랜트 배관공사관리 프로세스 체계 구축 (Development of Mobile-Based Process and System for Pipe Management of Construction Using NFC(Near Field Communication) and Augmented Reality Technology)

  • 문대윤;권순욱
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2014
  • 플랜트 시장이 성장함에 따라 발주자의 공기단축을 위한 품질, 기술에 대한 요구가 커져가고 있다. 다른 건설 프로젝트에 비하여 플랜트 프로젝트는 방대한 규모와 복잡한 공정으로 인하여 프로젝트 참여자간의 의사소통, 작업의 중복, 오류, 누락, 재시공 등의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이를 방지하기 위해서는 참여자간 현장에서 부재, 장비, 공사에 관한 정보공유가 실시간으로 이루어져야 한다. 본 연구에서는 효율적인 배관공사관리를 위한 모바일 기반의 NFC, AR기술을 활용하여 프로세스 개선 및 시스템 구축하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 프로세스 및 시스템은 현장에서 실시간적인 정보공유 및 전달이 이루어질 수 있는 환경 구축을 통하여 현장에서 보다 효율적인 공사관리가 이루어질 것으로 기대된다.

건설업 근로자의 직무스트레스가 건설공사의 하자에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the effects of the Job-stress influenced to the construction defects)

  • 심민영;박해천;이경훈;조상훈
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2009
  • The global economic recession caused a great change of the labor environment such as restructurings and unstable employment. This facts brought about an increase in sense of rivalry, over workload, job uncertainty and lowering of self-confidence. Due to the fact that the work process and employing system in construction field is little differ from normal industries, especially, labors working in construction field are much exposed to the job stress. On this study, we survey construction-field labors and made an analysis of the gathered data through the statistic method to reveal what kind of job-stress factors influence on the defects of construction works. As the result, we investigated the truth of the induction factors which cause the job-stress in costruction field and proposed an alternative plan for an effective job-stress management which make the defect rate low.

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RFID를 활용한 공동주택 건설공사 자재관리 방안 연구 (Materials management using RFID in the apartment construction)

  • 박소현;송정화;오건수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays the scale of domestic construction becomes large, sophisticated and specialized. It has led to a growing need for the high quality, cost reduction, safety and reduction of work duration. Therefore the importance of construction materials management is emphasized to perform the project successfully. It becomes an current issue about method of construction material management according to the flow of construction progress in the construction field. Therefore, various researches using RFID for efficiency of construction material are being studied. We analyzed the case study using RFID, drew the problems through the investigation of status about the management of material in the field, and then suggested the method of material management using in the apartment building construction field.

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Top-down 공법 현장에서 엘리베이터 코어월 정밀 시공을 위한 시공 BIM의 적용 사례 연구 (Case Study of the Field-BIM for Precision Construction of Elevator Core Wall in Top-down Project)

  • 심학보;석원균;박순전
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2019
  • Top-down construction is a useful method of utilizing the working space, economic benefits and shorten the construction period. Precision construction of the elevator core is very important for safety of the top-down structure. In this study, the layout system for the field-BIM(Building Information Modeling) was used to precisely construct the elevator core in the basement and the ground. Through the layout system, it was possible to process the construction status, review the design results and construction errors, and confirm whether there is or not within the construction error range for elevator installation.

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교차영향분석을 활용한 건설 업무기능 및 공종 별 주요 IT기술 도출 (Elicitation of Potential Information Technologies for Construction Process and Tasks - Using Cross-Impact Analysis)

  • 박성훈;권순욱;김영석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2012
  • 최근 국내 건설 시장은 포화 및 성장률 둔화 등의 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 디지털 컨버젼스 시대에 맞춰 IT기술을 융합함으로써 당면한 상황을 타개하려는 움직임을 흔히 볼 수 있다. 하지만, 건설산업은 IT융합의 여지가 매우 적었으며 단순히 IT기술을 필요에 따라 사용해 왔다. 다시 말해 건설 프로세스 전체가 아닌 일부 공정 공종으로 한정적으로 적용해 왔다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 건설 전(全) 프로세스와 관련하여 포괄적 관점에서 융합기술을 분석하여, 건설 IT융합 모델 개발 및 활용방향의 지표가 될 수 있는 프로세스 단계 별 적합한 유망 IT기술을 도출하고 나아가 효과적인 건설 IT융합의 기본방향을 제시하고자 한다.

철도건설단계에서의 온실가스 배출량 산정방안 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Method of GHG Emission in Railroad Construction)

  • 이재영;조수익;배준형;정우성;이철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2353-2355
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    • 2010
  • Since the efforts in transportation for counteracting Climate Change have been enhanced, it is necessary to reduce GHG emissions from railroad construction. The aim of this study was to develop the calculation method of GHG emissions at the step of railroad construction. Main emission source was the energy consumption from the used heavy equipments. Firstly, GHG inventory including equipments list, energy consumption, and work load was established with the detailed process using standard for the unit cost of construction. Also, the energy consumption of heavy equipments during track construction at A site was collected to compare with the field data. As a result, the GHG emissions between the estimated and the field were a little different, which was caused by the inaccurate field data. Therefore, it is important to manage data efficiently for the calculation of GHG emissions in the field of railroad construction.

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Improvement Plan of Daily Work Accomplishment Index based Process Management based on Lean Construction Principles

  • Yoo, Dong Uk;Hong, Eun Hwa;Choi, Byung Sun;Chae, Myung Jin;Chun, Jae Youl
    • Architectural research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2018
  • As construction projects become larger, process plans become more complex, and inadequate process management leads to waste of time and resources. Effective process management requires process management techniques that can identify problems inherent in the process, continuously improve, and reflect interdependent process characteristics. In the field, the day's details by work type and work status are to be entered in the work daily report. However, even when important information is written, it is not directly linked to the overall process management. This study aims to propose specific process management and decision-making plan based on actual worker by visualizing and quantifying the information described in the existing work daily report. It is expected efficient process management to increase reliability and productivity through process management, which can increase the utilization of work daily reports and facilitates organic communication among participants.

중학교 기술 가정.교과서의 의복구성 분야 내용 분석 (The Content Analysis of Clothing Construction field in the middle-school Textbook of Technology and Home Economics)

  • 박은희;조현주
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the structure and contents of clothing construction field in the middle-school textbook of technology and home economics with curriculum revised in 2007. 10 kinds of textbooks certified by Ministry of Education, Science and Technology in 2010 were selected and home economics field in them was the subject of this study with the external characteristics such as textbook system, instruction area and contents included. This study was content analysis-oriented and descriptive with data calculated by frequency and percentage. The findings are as follows. In 'Reality of Home-Life', food life area showed highest as 34.4% followed by clothing life(28.7%) and dwelling life(28.7%). The portion of present teachers in writing staffs was highest while there was no textbook where professors of each field were included in writing staffs. The contents of costume society, clothes material, clothes management from section 'Choice and Management of Clothes' in the chapter 'Family Life' and clothing construction from the section 'Making and Modifying Clothes' of the chapter 'Reality of Home-Life' were analysed in this study. Clothing construction-related fields were suggested separately by method of measurement, construction theory, drafting theory, drafting an original form, fabric trimming, utilization of the original form, length measure, cloth cutting, hand stitching, how to use a sewing machine, basting and correction, needlework process, completion, and evaluation. The contents of the unit 'Making Shorts' were about clothing construction theory, human body measurement, drafting an original form, process of making shorts and activity/research/experience. The contents of the unit 'Wearing Clothes after Fixing' in clothing construction-related field were about how to fix and recycling.