• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter

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Sweeping Automatic Linearization for Wavelength Swept Laser Used in Structure Safety Monitoring (구조물 안전 모니터링용 파장 스위핑 레이저를 위한 스위핑 자동 선형화)

  • Lee, Duk-Kyu;Eom, Jinseob
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a novel method for sweeping automatic linearization of wavelength swept laser is proposed. Through the test performed on the implemented laser, the linear sweeping is held up well with a 97% decrease in nonlinearity, and 60 nm sweeping range, 1 kHz sweeping frequency, and 8.8 mW average optical power were obtained. The proposed method uses fiber Bragg grating array, optical-electronic conversion circuit, FPGA embedded module, and a LabVIEW program to generate new compensated wave patterns which were applied to the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter. Linear sweeping can reduce the cumbersome and time-consuming recalibration process required for nonlinear sweeping. Additionally, the proposed method provides more accurate measurement results for the structure safety monitoring system.

Characterization of Wavelength Swept Laser with a Scanning Frequency at 1300 nm (1300 nm 대역 파장 훑음 레이저의 훑음 주파수에 따른 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Byoung-Chang;Oh, Min-Hyun;Jeon, Min-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2009
  • We demonstrate a ring type wavelength swept laser incorporating a fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter in a laser cavity using 1300 nm semiconductor optical amplifier as a gain medium. The output characteristics of the wavelength swept laser according to the applied scanning frequencies are analyzed in the temporal and spectral domain. The output of the wavelength swept laser decreases dramatically as the scanning frequency increases. And there is a significant peak power imbalance between the forward scan and the backward scan as the scanning frequency increases. Its use in practical applications might be limited.

K-domain Linearization Using Fiber Bragg Grating Array Based on Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (광섬유 브라그 격자를 이용한 퓨리어 영역 광 결맞음 단층 촬영에서의 파수영역 선형화)

  • Lee, Byoung-Chang;Eom, Tae-Joong;Jeon, Min-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2011
  • We demonstrate a k-domain linearization using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) array for Fourier domain optical coherence tomography based on a wavelength swept laser. The k-domain linearization is carried out with an interpolation method using a FBG array with five FBGs. The measured signal-to-noise ratio from the point spread function after k-domain linearization is 12 dB improved over that of without k-domain linearization at the 1 mm depth of the sample. Clear OCT imaging of the slide glass with k-domain linearization could be obtained.

Simultaneous Measurement of Strain and Damage Signal in Composite Structures Using a Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 복합재 구조물의 변형률 및 파손신호 동시 측정)

  • Koh, Jong-In;Bang, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Chun-Gon;Hong, Chang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2004
  • For the simultaneous measurement of strain and damage signal a fiber Bragg grating sensor system with a dual demodulator was proposed. The dual demodulator is composed of a demodulator using a tunable Fabry-Perot filter measuring the low-frequency signal with large magnitude such as strain and the other using a passive Mach-Zehnder interferometer detecting the high-frequency signal with small amplitude such as impact or damage signal. Using the proposed fiber Bragg grating sensor system, both the strain and damage signals of a cross-ply laminated composite beam under tensile loading were simultaneously measured. The strain and damage signals detected by single fiber Bragg grating sensor showed that sudden strain shifts were accompanied with vibration at a maximum frequency of several hundreds of kilohertz at the instant of matrix crack propagation in the 90 degree layer in composite beam.

Simultaneous Measurement of Strain and Damage Signal of Composite Structures Using a Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 복합재 구조물의 변형률 및 파손신호 동시 측정)

  • Koh Jong-In;Bang Hyung-Joon;Kim Chun-Gon;Hong Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • For the simultaneous measurement of strain and damage signal, a fiber Bragg grating sensor system with a dual demodulator was proposed. One demodulator using a tunable Fabry-Perot filter can measure low-frequency signal such as strain and the other demodulator using a passive Mach-Zehnder interferometer can detect high-frequency signal such as damage signal or impact signal. Using a proposed fiber Bragg grating sensor system, both the strain and damage signal of a cross-ply laminated composite beam under tensile loading were simultaneously measured. Analysis of the strain and damage signals detected by single fiber Bragg grating sensor showed that sudden strain shifts were induced due to transverse crack propagation in the 90 degree layer of composite beam and vibration with a maximum frequency of several hundreds of kilohertz was generated.

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Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography for Retinal Imaging with 800-nm Swept Source: Real-time Resampling in k-domain

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Song, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Jung, Moon-Youn;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Cho, Jae-Du;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we demonstrated Fourier-domain/swept-source optical coherence tomography (FD/SS-OCT) at a center wavelength of 800 nm for in vivo human retinal imaging. A wavelength-swept source was constructed with a semiconductor optical amplifier, a fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter, isolators, and a fiber coupler in a ring cavity. Our swept source produced a laser output with a tuning range of 42 nm (779 to 821 nm) and an average power of 3.9 mW. The wavelength-swept speed in this configuration with bidirectionality is 2,000 axial scans per second. In addition, we suggested a modified zero-crossing method to achieve equal sample spacing in the wavenumber (k) domain and to increase the image depth range. FD/SS-OCT has a sensitivity of ~89.7 dB and an axial resolution of 10.4 ${\mu}m$ in air. When a retinal image with 2,000 A-lines/frame is obtained, an acquisition speed of 2.0 fps is achieved.