• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedforward-feedback 제어

Search Result 220, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Optimal Feedforward Frequency Control for Hydro-Power Stations in Power Systems (전력시스템에서 수력발전소에 대한 최적 피이드포워드 주파수 제어)

  • Tak, Hyun-Soo;Ryu, Chang-Sun;Ahn, Tea-Chon;Lee, Jong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.744-747
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, the design of optimal feedforward regulators with the optimal feedforward filters for improving power frequency deviations in an interconnected system, using a polynominal LQG approach, is proposed. The performances of the regulators with the optimal feedforward filters were compared with the frequency feedback regulator only in power system by simulation. The results show that the optimal feedforward regulators reduce the power frequency standard deviation by 25%-60% in the white noise load and the peak deviation in the step load by 8%-27%.

  • PDF

Acceleration Feedforward Control in Active Magnetic Bearing System Subject to Base Motion by Filtered-x LMS Algorithm (베이스 가진을 받는 능동자기베어링 시스템에서 Filtered-x LMS 알고리듬을 이용한 가속도 앞먹임 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1712-1719
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper concerns on application of active magnetic bearing(AMB) system to levitate the elevation axis of an electro-optical sight mounted on moving vehicles. In such a system, it is desirable to retain the elevation axis within the predetermined air-gap while the vehicle is moving. An optimal base acceleration feedforward control is proposed to reduce the base motion response. In the consideration of the uncertainty of the system model, a filtered-x least-mean-square(FXLMS) algorithm is used to estimate the frequency response function of the feedforward control which cancels base motions. The frequency response function is fitted to an optimal feedforward control. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control reduces the air-gap deviation to 27.7% that by feedback control alone.

Dynamic Output Feedback Passivation of Nonlinear Systems with Application to Flexible Joint Robots (비선형 시스템의 동적 출력 궤환 수동화의 유연 관절 로봇에의 적용)

  • Son Young-Ik;Lim Seungchul;Kim Kab-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1256-1263
    • /
    • 2004
  • Output feedback passivation problem is studied when the given system is not minimum-phase or does not have relative degree one. Using a parallel connection with an additional dynamics, the authors provide a dynamic output feedback control law which renders the composite system passive. Sufficient conditions are presented under which the composite system is output feedback passive. As an application of the dynamic passivation scheme, a point-to-point control law for a flexible joint robot is presented when only the position measurements are available. This provides an alternative way of replacing the role of the velocity measurements for the proportional-derivative (PD) feedback law. The performance of the proposed control law is illustrated in the simulation studies of a manipulator with three revolute elastic joints.

Adaptive sliding-mode tracking control in the presence of unmodeled dynamics

  • Cho, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.267-270
    • /
    • 1994
  • To increase the robustness of tile feedforward tracking control system, a new discrete time sliding function has been defined and utilized for the formulation of control law, In adaptive case the robustness is achieved by using both a normalized gradient algorithm with deadzone and a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback, while in nonadaptive case by using only a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback.

  • PDF

A general dynamic iterative learning control scheme with high-gain feedback

  • Kuc, Tae-Yong;Nam, Kwanghee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.1140-1145
    • /
    • 1989
  • A general dynamic iterative learning control scheme is proposed for a class of nonlinear systems. Relying on stabilizing high-gain feedback loop, it is possible to show the existence of Cauchy sequence of feedforward control input error with iteration numbers, which results in a uniform convergance of system state trajectory to the desired one.

  • PDF

Implementation of the robust speed control system for DC servo motor using TDF compensator method (2자유도 보상법에 의한 직류서보전동기의 강인한 속도제어시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.52 no.2
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a robust two-degree-of-freedom(TDF) the speed control system using $H_{\infty}$ optimization method and real genetic algorithm is proposed for the robust stability and the robust performance in dc servo motor system. This control system composed of feedback and feedforward controller. The feedback(FB) controller with $H_{\infty}$ optimization method is designed for real genetic algorithm that is model matching problem using mixed sensitivity function. The feedforward(FF) controller with $H_{\infty}$optimization method is minimized the error between transfer function of the optimal model and the overall transfer function. The proposed robust two-degree-of-freedom speed control system is simulated to the dc servo motor. By the simulation, feedback controller can obtain the robust stability property and feedforward controller can obtain the robust performance property under modelling error. The performance of the dc servo motor is analyzed by the experiment setting. The validity of the proposed method is verified through being compared with pid(proportional integrated differential)control system design method for the dc servo motor.

Controller of nonlinear servo system

  • Yamane, Yuzo;Zhang, Xiajun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.342-345
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper is dealing with a design of linear controller so that the plant output is regulated to follow a reference model output when the plant equation is described by a class of nonlinear time-varying control systems.

  • PDF

Gain-Tuning of Sensory Feedback for a Multi-Fingered Hand Based on Muscle Physiology

  • Bae, J.H.;Arimoto, S.;Shinsuke, N.;Ozawa, R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1994-1999
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper discusses dynamic characteristics of motion of a pair of multi-degrees of freedom robot fingers executing grasp of a rigid object and controlling its orientation with the aid of rolling contacts. In particular, the discussions are focused on a problem of gain-tuning of sensory feedback signals proposed from the viewpoint of sensorymotor coordination, which consist of a feedforward term, a feedback term for controlling rotational moment of the object, and another term for controlling its rotational angle. It is found through computer simulations of the overall fingersobject dynamics subject to rolling contact constraints that some dynamic characteristics of torque-angular velocity relation may play an important role likely as reported by experimental results in muscle physiology and therefore selection of damping gains in angular velocity feedback depending on the guess of object mass is crucial. Finally, a guidance of gain-tuning in each feedback term is suggested and its validity is discussed by various computer simulations.

  • PDF

Preview control and its application to robot force control (예견제어의 로보트 접촉 힘 제어에 대한 응용)

  • Yong, Boo-Joong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 1997
  • 로보트 매니퓰레이터가 일정한 접촉 힘을 유지하며 공작물의 표면을 따라가게 하는 작업은 많은 자동화 생산공정에서 유용하게 이용될 수 있다. 일반적인 위치제어용 산업용 로보트를 이러한 공정에 사용하기 위해서는 접촉힘이 계측되어 로보트의 제어에 이용되어야만 한다. 이 연구는 accommodation force control 방식으로 산업용 로보트를 제어하여 edge-following에 응용하도록하며, 접촉 힘의 계측에는 wrist force sensor를 사용한다. 이 시스템의 궤도추적속도와 force regulation 등이 예견제어에 의해 향상될 수 있다. 예견제어에 의해 설계된 전체 제어 시스템은 feedback 제어기와 feedforward 예견제어기로 구성된다. 여기서, 시스템의 안정성은 feedback 제어기에 의해서 결정되며, 예견제어기는 시스템에 미치는 외란을 통제하는 것을 주 기능으로 한다. 일반적으로 선형제어 방식을 채택한 경우와 예견제어를 이용한 edge-following을 실험을 통해 비교함으로써, 예견제어의 효용성을 확인한다.

  • PDF