• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Management Method

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Study of data flow control algorithm for automatic fault estimation in SCADA (SCADA 자동고장판단을 위한 데이터 흐름제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Kern-Joong;Hwang, In-Jun;Yang, Min-Uk;Lee, Jae-Won;Cho, Hui-Chang;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2008
  • Currently SCADA System faces various fault situation. Operator must recognize all fault state and management plans. But it is not easy to recognize all category and acquired error data. So it is needed that automatic fault estimation. Automatic fault estimation is possible to data flow control. Data flow control method is two type. One is alarm processing and the other one is topology processing. This paper provide two type processing method in SCADA data flow control.

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A New Type of Differential Fault Analysis on DES Algorithm (DES 알고리즘에 대한 새로운 차분오류주입공격 방법)

  • So, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Sung-Kyoung;Hong, Seok-Hie;Kang, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2010
  • Differential Fault Analysis (DFA) is widely known for one of the most efficient method analyzing block cipher. In this paper, we propose a new type of DFA on DES (Data Encryption Standard). DFA on DES was first introduced by Biham and Shamir, then Rivain recently introduced DFA on DES middle rounds (9-12 round). However previous attacks on DES can only be applied to the encryption process. Meanwhile, we first propose the DFA on DES key-schedule. In this paper, we proposed a more efficient DFA on DES key schedule with random fault. The proposed DFA method retrieves the key using a more practical fault model and requires fewer faults than the previous DFA on DES.

Method for High-visibility of Online Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis System for Industrial Motor using PVA (PVA를 이용한 산업용 모터 고장진단 모니터링 시스템의 가시성을 높이는 방법)

  • Goh, Yeong-Jin;Kang, In-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • Industrial Motors diagnostic equipment is highly dependent on the automation system, so if there are defects in the automation equipment, it can only rely on the operator's intuitive judgment.To help with intuitive judgment, Park's Vactor Approach(PVA) represents the current signal as a pattern of circles, so it can tell if a fault occurs when the circle is distorted. However, the failure to judge the degree of distortion of the circle pattern is the basis of the fault, so it will face difficulties. In this paper, in order to compare the faults of PVA, the period of d-axis current of PVA pulsation was mastered, so that two phase differences occurred in the same signal source. Through experiments, it is confirmed that this is a 90 degree cross formation of PVA, which is convenient for judging from the vision that there is no fault, thus helping the operator to make intuitive judgment.

A Design of Power Management and Control System using Digital Protective Relay for Motor Protection, Fault Diagnosis and Control (모터 보호, 고장진단 및 제어를 위한 디지털 보호계전기 활용 전력감시제어 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, intelligent methods using digital protective relay in power supervisory control system is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection and diagnosis during operation for induction motor which has various load environments and capacities in power systems. The spectrum pattern of input currents was used to monitor to state of induction motors, and by clustering the spectrum pattern of input currents, the newly occurrence of spectrums pattern caused by faults were detected. For diagnosis of the fault detected, the fuzzy fault tree was derived, and the fuzzy relation equation representing the relation between an induction motor fault and each fault type, was solved. The solution of the fuzzy relation equation shows the possibility of each fault's occurring. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1) The test result on the basis of KEMC1120 and IEC60255, show that the operation time error of the digital motor protective relay is improved within ${\pm}5%$. 2) Using clustering algorithm by unsupervisory learning, an on-line fault detection method, not affected by the characteristics of loads and rates, was implemented, and the degree of dependency by experts during fault detection was reduced. 3) With the fuzzy fault tree, fault diagnosis process became systematic and expandable to the whole system, and the diagnosis for sub-systems can be made as an object-oriented module.

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A Performance Estimation Simulation of Grouping Method for Performance Elevation under Mobile Database Environment (모바일 데이터베이스 환경하에서의 성능 향상을 위한 군집화 기법의 성능 평가 시뮬레이션)

  • 신성욱;정동원;백두권
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2003
  • The explosive Increase of wireless networks and the advancement of mobile devices lead to the expansion of mobile environment. In accordance with the development of mobile environment, the need to use mobile database is increased sharply, and also it accompanies the related problems. The current mobile database system is based on the centralized method from which a synchronized server manages multiple mobile database management system to synchronize. From this mobile system architecture, several kinds of problems can be detected such as the management of synchronization issues between mobile databases and the transaction management issues. Furthermore, the current mobile database management system does not consider any solution on the fault tolerance. To solve those problems, this paper proposes the mobile agent-based mobile database management system. The proposed system provide high confidence and efficiency by enhancing the network efficiency and fault tolerance through the mobile grouping.

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A Nested Session Control for Fault-Recovery Agent on Industry Safety Environment (산업 안전 환경에서 결함 복구 에이전트를 위한 네스티드 세션 관리)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2010
  • This paper explains the design and implementation of nested session management based the FRA(Fault Recovery Agent). FRA is a system that is suitable for recovering software error for multimedia remote control based on industry safety environment. In this paper, we discuss a method for increasing reliability through organization of nested session.

A Study Fuzzy model for Risk Analysis of Uncertainly FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) (FTA(Fault Tree Analysis)에서 불확실한 위험분석을 위한 퍼지모형 연구)

  • 임총규;박주식;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2002
  • Risk analysis is a formal deductive procedure for determining combinations of component failures and human errors that could result in the occurrence of specified undesired events at the system level. This method can be used to analyze the vast majority of industrial system reliability problems. This study deals with the application of knowledge-engineering and a methodology for the assessment & measurement of reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety of industrial systems using FTA(fault tree analysis), A fuzzy methodology for fault-tree evaluation seems to be an alternative solution to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional approach (insufficient Information concerning the relative frequencies of hazard events). To improve the quality of results, the membership functions must be approximated based on heuristic considerations, The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge engineering approach, directed to integrate the various sources of knowledge involved in a FTA.

A Fault Diagnosis Methodology for Module Process of TFT-LCD Manufacture Using Support Vector Machines (SVM을 이용한 TFT-LCD 모듈공정의 불량 진단 방안)

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • Fast incipient fault diagnosis is becoming one of the key requirements for economical and optimal process operation management in high-tech industries. Artificial neural networks have been used to detect faults for a number of years and shown to be highly successful in this application area. This paper presents a novel test technique for fault detection and classification for module process of TFT-LCD manufacture using support vector machines (SVMs). In order to evaluate SVMs, this paper examines the performance of the proposed method by comparing it with that of multilayer perception, one of the artificial neural network techniques, based on real benchmarking data.

Development of uncertainly failure information for FFTA (FFTA(Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis)에 의한 불확실한 고장정보 연구)

  • 정영득;박주식;김건호;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2001
  • Today, facilities are composed of many complex components or parts. Because of this characteristics, the frequency of failures is decreasing, but the strength of failures is increasing; therefore, the failure analysis about many complex components or parts was needed. In the former research about Fault Tree Analysis, failure data of similar facilities have been used for forecasting about target system or components, but in case that the system or components for forecasting failure is new or qualitative and quantitative data are given simultaneously, there are many difficulty in using Fault Tree Analysis with this incorrect failure data. Therefore, this paper deal with the Fault Tree Analysis method which be applied with Fuzzy theory in above case. In case that , therefore, if there is no the correct failure data, it is represented a system or components as qualitative variable. subsequently, it converted to the quantitative value using fuzzy theory, and the values used as the value for failure forecast.

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DESIGN OF SATELLITE OPERATIONS SUBSYSTEM USING DYNAMIC FAULT MANAGEMENT MECHNAISM (동적 고장관리 기법을 이용한 위성운용 서브시스템 설계)

  • 김재훈;모희숙
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 1998
  • Satellite Operations Subsystem in the Mission Control Element provides real-time monitoring of the satellite status and transmits telecommands to control the satellite during the contact time. This paper presents the dynamic fault management strategy of Satellite Operations Subsystem designed to minimize data loss using software and hardware redundancy for upgrade safety and reliability of Satellite Operations Subsystem. Also this paper describes the performance test method to prove justification of implementation and analyzes the results.

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