• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast Cure

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Survey on the Incidence of Homeless Pulmonary Tuberculosis Infection Rate through Chest X-ray Examination (흉부 X-선 검사를 통한 노숙인 폐결핵 감염률 현황조사)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Shin, Sung-Rae;Ryu, Young-Hwan;Lim, Hwan-Yeal
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2016
  • This study, Seoul City shelter, you are trying to seek medical cooperation and cure rate increase proposal Yu findings's current situation and tuberculosis of homeless tuberculosis. Inspector, and has a total 591 people is targeted to implement an interview after acquiring utilization agreement in studies conducted chest X-ray photography. Of the interview questions, three or more protons, it is determined that the TB symptomatic conducted sputum examination, chest X-ray examination confirms the physician radiology, when sputum examination primarily chromatic findings the double implemented and conducted by requesting the ship inspection also said inspection sputum acid-fast bacteria if it is true one, respectively. confirmed case result of checking whether there is a difference due to risk factors(Jb) at the chi square black, it was found that there is no statistically significant difference at 95% confidence level. (${\chi}^2=0.276$, p>0.05), suspected case (Ac, Ae) results of examining whether there is a difference due to risk factors in chi square black, that there is a statistically significant difference at 99% confidence level is I found (${\chi}^2=9.414$, p<0.01). The nature of the homeless tuberculosis screening and directed to the distance homeless specific location are likely to evaluate the actual incidence low and aggressive or management needs, the rationale is allowed insufficient reality is. Through this research, future, for tuberculosis high risk tuberculosis patient, such as homeless to expand the tuberculosis screening of infectious tuberculosis patients in private medical institutions, and one-stop service that chest X-ray examination and sputum examination is carried out at the same time introduced immediately to prevent the inspection and examination, cure, and should establish a foundation that can be up to post administration.

A Study of Thermo-rheological Behaviour from Long Term Responses of Solid Composite Propellant (고체 추진제 장시간 물성거동 반응 연구)

  • Ryu, Taeha;Kim, Nakhyun;Khil, Taeock;Choi, Yongkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2017
  • Structural integrity of solid rocket depends on the residual reactions between constituents of its composition(post cure, migration etc.), the oxygen(or anti-oxydent) in the free volume and humidity (desiccant) under the perfect sealed condition. Mechanical Properties of composite solid propellant arising from those factors are very complex. Moreover the propulsion are faced with thermal loads from diurnal & seasonal cycle till firing. In this study, the fast evaluation method of long term mechanical properties is suggested based on Thermo-Rheological Simplicity from curing oven to cool-down stage in view point of thermal stabilization. For this subject, endurance tester having temperature control capability are devised. From the results from incremental load and strain, non-linear characteristics are discussed.

Effect of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber on the Properties of Silica-Filled Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Compounds: Reduction of Silane Coupling Agent and Diphenylguanidine (실리카로 보강된 SBR 배합물의 특성에 미치는 NBR 효과: 실란커플링제와 DPG의 사용량 감소)

  • Choi, Sung-Seen;Chang, Dong-Ho;Kim, Ik-Sik
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2002
  • Silica-filled rubber compounds show poor filler dispersion and slow cure characteristics compared to carbon black-filled ones. In general, a silica-filled rubber compound contains silane coupling agent (bis-(3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl)-tetrasulfide, TESPT) and diphenylguanidine (DPG) to improve the filler dispersion and to make fast cure characteristics. Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) improves the filler dispersion in silica-filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) compounds. In this study, effect of NBR on the properties of silica-filled SBR compounds was investigated. Properties of the compounds which contain NBR without DPG or with small amount of TESPT (Compound A) were compared with those of the compounds which contain TESPT and DPG without NBR (Compound B). Scorch time of Compound A is faster than those of Compound B. Modulus and tensile strength of Comound A are slightly lower than those of Compound B. Traction property of the Comound A is better than that of the Compound B. Addition of NBR leads to reduction of the used amount of TESPT and DPG.

The Development of Serious Game to Improve Cognitive Ability for Children with Borderline Intelligence (경계선 지능 아동을 위한 인지능력 향상 기능성 게임 개발)

  • Hong, Inseok;Choi, Youngmee;Yoon, Taebok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the number of children who are required to take special care are increasing because of the fast-changing society and the environment factor. Among them, most children in poor family are leading to Children with borderline intelligence, so urgent action are needed to prevent this situation. This study is conducted to establish the reason why children with borderline intelligence are taking place. In addition, this study embodies serious game as a solution which is able to prevent and cure this children with borderline intelligence problem. This game was made to improve weak memory, concentration and judgment of children with borderline intelligence and was verified in effectiveness by thirty people and experts.

Development of Carbon Continuous-fiber Composite Frame for Automotive Sun-roof Assembly (자동차용 탄소 연속섬유 복합재 선루프 프레임의 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jinbong;Kim, Kyoung-Deok;Kim, Sungjin;Shin, Dongwan;Kim, Dukki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new holistic development approach for the carbon continuous-fiber composite frame of an automotive sunroof assembly. The original steel frame has been designed to get higher bending stiffness with its corrugated cross-sectional shape. The new approach uses the prepregs of a fast cure epoxy and PCM manufacturing processing. For higher productivity, the new frames feature a very simple plat cross sectional shape but achieve high bending stiffness through the laminate design. The sandwich structure with a PET foam core was presented. The frames were made of carbon UD laminae covered single carbon fabric on the outer surfaces. The fabrics provide torsional stiffness and also hold the carbon UD fibers floating in the low viscous epoxy resin of prepregs at the curing temperature during processing. The final product yields approximately 18 % savings in weight compared with the original.

Accuracy Improvement of Output in Projection Stereolithography by Optimizing Projection Resolution (전사방식 광조형 시스템의 해상도 최적화를 통한 출력물의 정밀도 향상)

  • Kim, Yeong-Heum;Kim, Kyu-Eon;Lee, Chibum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 2015
  • Projection stereolithography is an additive manufacturing method that uses beam projection to cure the photo-reactive resin used. The light source of a cross-section layer-form illuminates photo-curable resin for building a three-dimensional (3D) model. This method has high accuracy and a fast molding speed because the processing unit is a face instead of a dot. This study describes a Scalable Projection Stereolithography 3D Printing System for improving the accuracy of the stereolithography. In a conventional projection 3D printer, when printing a small sized model, many pixels are not used in the projection or curing. The proposed system solves this problem through an optical adjustment, and keeps using the original image as possible as filling the whole projection area. The experimental verification shows that the proposed system can maintain the highest level of precision regardless of the output size.

Forming Characteristics with Cavity Pressure and Temperature Signal Inside Mold in High-Pressure Resin Transfer Molding Process of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Material (탄소섬유강화복합소재의 고압수지이송성형공정에서 금형 내 캐비티의 압력 및 온도신호에 따른 성형특성)

  • Han, Beom-Jeong;Jeong, Yong-Chai;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Kim, Ro-Won;Kang, Myung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2017
  • The high-pressure resin transfer molding (HP-RTM) process has a very effective for the mass production of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) for light weight in the automotive industry. In developing robust equipment, new process and fast cure matrix systems reduces significantly the cycle time less than 5 minutes in recent years. This paper describes the cavity pressure, temperature and molding characteristics of the HP-RTM process. The HP-RTM mold was equipped with two cavity pressure sensors and three temperature sensors. The cavity pressure characteristics of the HP-RTM injection, pressurization, and curing processes were studied. This experiment was conducted with selected process parameters such as mold cap size, maximum press force, and injection volume. Consequently, this monitoring method provides correlations between the selected process parameters and final forming characteristics in this work.

Preferential face coating of knitted PET fabrics via UV curing for water- and oil-repellent finish (자외선 경화에 의한 PET 니트직물의 편면 발수발유 가공)

  • Jeong, Yong-Kyun;Jeong, Yongjin;Jang, Jinho
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.17 no.6 s.85
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2005
  • Conventional pad- dry-cure(thermo-fixation) process usually produces functional performance on both sides of a fabric. UV curing technique was applied to impart water- and oil-repellent finish effective only on the face of a PET knitted fabric. The preferential one-side coating, by virtue of the limited penetration of UV light, was achieved by W curing after padding of a fluorocarbon agent without special coating or printing equipments. The difference in the functional property of face and back sides was examined by measuring water and oil repellency at each side of the treated fabric. The influence of pre/post-irradiation dose and agent concentration on the performance of the finished fabrics were investigated. While increase in both resin concentration and post-irradiation did not have significant effect on the finish, UV pre-irradiation of PET fabrics caused remarkable influence presumably due to appropriate surface modification of PET fabrics required for facile wetting of the resin. The dimensional stability and color change of the UV cured fabrics measured by FAST and reflectance spectrophotometry showed significantly decreased color difference and increased percent extension compared with the samples pre-irradiated without agent application.

Food Allergy, a Newly Emerging Food Epidemic: Is the Current Regulation Adequate?

  • Lee, N. Alice
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2012
  • Food allergy refers to an immunologically mediated adverse reaction to food, mainly to proteinaceous constituents. Health implications vary between those individuals who experience mild physical discomforts to those with fast-acting, life-threatening anaphylactic reactions. The prevalence of food allergy is higher in children than in adults, estimated around 4-8% and 1-2% respectively in developed countries. Food allergy has no effective cure at the present time and total avoidance of causative foods is the most reliable prophylactic method currently recommended by the medical community. To help food allergic patients to make informed choices of their foods, mandatory labeling of selected food allergens has been introduced in several countries. All food allergen labelling provisions specify a set of allergens common to the regulated countries. Policy divergence, however, exists between countries by inclusion of additional allergens unique to specific countries and enforcement of specific labelling requirements. Such variations in food allergen labelling regulations make it difficult to manage allergen labeling in imported pre-packaged food products. This paper addresses two current issues in food allergen regulation: 1) an urgent need to determine true prevalence of food allergy in the Asia-Pacific region. This will enable refinement to the food allergen regulation to be more country-specific rather than simply adopting CODEX recommendations. 2) There is an urgent need for harmonization of food allergen regulation in order to prevent food allergen regulation becoming a trade barrier.

Performance Improvement of Hydrogenated Bisphenol-A Epoxy Resin/Inorganic Additives Composites for Stone Conservation by Controlling Their Composition (석조문화재 보존을 위한 HBA계 에폭시 수지/무기 첨가물 복합체의 혼합조건에 따른 성능 개선 연구)

  • Choi, Yong Seok;Lee, Jung Hyun;Jeong, Yong Soo;Kang, Yong Soo;Won, Jongok;Kim, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Sa Dug
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2012
  • Physicochemical properties of HBA epoxy resins were controlled by varying hardener mixture and reactive diluent to improve applicability for stone conservation. The epoxy risen comprises hydrogenated Bisphenol-A based epoxide (HBA), fast curing agent (FH), slow curing agent poly(propyleneglycol)bis(2- aminopropylether) (SH) and difunctional polyglycidyl epoxide (DPE). Talc was used as an inorganic additive. The changes in viscosity and temperature during curing reactions depending on the composition of the epoxy resins were investigated. Additionally, bending, tensile and adhesive strengths were measured to identify the effective mechanical strength in stone conservation. Finally various compositions of epoxy resin/inorganic additives were developed for stone conservation by controlling cure kinetics and mechanical properties.