• Title/Summary/Keyword: Family values

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동아시아의 가족가치 비교 척도 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Scale for Family Value of East Asia)

  • 안승재;은석;홍백의
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제60호
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    • pp.73-100
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 다양한 가족가치를 포착하여 동아시아 국가 간 비교연구에 적용할 수 있는 척도의개발을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 국내외 문헌을 검토하고 전문가 자문을 거쳐 다양한 가족가치를 포착할 수 있는 예비문항을 만들었다. 조사는 한국, 일본, 중국의 20~59세 이상 남녀3,000명을 대상으로 이루어졌다. 가족가치척도의 개발을 위하여 문항분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 포스트모던 가족가치, 전통적 가족가치, 유교적 가족가치, 도구적 가족가치, 양성평등적 가족가치의 5개요인, 15개 문항이 최종적으로가족가치척도로 구성되었다. 본 연구에서 개발한 가족가치척도는 선행연구에서 다루는 모든 가족가치를 포괄하지는 못하였지만 가족가치들을 다면적으로 측정하는데 타당한 것으로 분석되었으며, 향후 추가적인 척도 적용 및 검증을 통해 가족가치 비교연구에 있어서 이론적 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

LSTM을 활용한 한국 여성의 가족가치관과 우울의 군집분석: 여성가족패널 2007-2018년 자료를 중심으로 (The Analysis of Family Values and Depression of Korean Women Using LSTM :Based on the 2007-2018 Of Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families)

  • 오영은;추주희;오승원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 한국여성가족패널조사 1차부터 7차까지의 균형패널자료를 이용하여 한국여성의 가족가치관, 우울의 변화 궤적과 군집, 그리고 우울의 영향요인을 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상은 한국여성가족패널에 참여한 여성 패널 5,048명이며, Python의 통계분석패키지 및 LSTM 분석 기법을 활용하여 한국여성의 우울군집을 나누었다. 또한 SPSS 23.0을 활용하여 기술통계 분석, ANOVA, 다항 로지스틱회귀 분석, 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 여성의 연령이 증가할수록 우울수준이 증가하였으며, 가족가치관은 여성의 우울에 유의한 영향력이 있음을 확인하였다. 기혼집단의 여성의 결혼가치관이 개방적일수록 우울감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 한국 여성의 우울, 가족가치관궤적의 군집별 사회 인구학적 요인은 상이하게 나타났으며, 가족가치관궤적과 우울수준은 단일 양상이 아니라 네 개의 상이한 군집이 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 앞으로, 한국여성의 우울을 예방하고 이에 대한 개입 방안을 보다 구체화되기 위해서는 개인별 특성과 가족가치관을 고려한 집단별 지원체계가 마련되어야 할 것이다.

건강가정기본법 제정과정에 나타난 가족 및 가족정책 담론 (A Study on the Discourse of Family and Family Policy in the Legislative Process of Strong Family Act)

  • 김인숙
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.253-280
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구의 분석결과 "건강가정 진영"의 가족담론은 사적 도덕률의 중시, 탈제도화에 대한 거부감, 가족문제를 개인적, 도덕적 문제로 바라봄, 가족을 통제하고 관리하는 존재로서의 국가 배치 등이었고, "비판 진영"의 가족담론은 정상가족으로서의 건강가정, 사회적, 구조적 문제로서의 가족문제, 가족을 지원하는 보조적 위치로서 국가를 바라보고 있었다. 가족정책 담론은 "건강가정 진영"은 "사회적(인과적) 효용"이라는 정당화의 논리, 국가주의적 사고와의 결합, 가족가치를 회복하기 위한 수단으로서의 가족정책, 이분화된 가족정책을 견지했고, "비판진영"은 간주관적 합의로서의 정당화 논리, 양성평등의 도구이자 복지국가 확장의 지룃점으로서의 가족정책, 이분화된 아젠다에 대한 비판으로 가족정책 담론을 끌고 나갔다. "건강가정" 담론은 시간의 흐름에 따라 구성되어갔고 그 과정에서 국가주의와 신자유주의라는 체계담론과 접합되었다.

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도시주부의 가치유형과 계획행동유형 및 가정생활만족도 (Value Patterns Planning Styles and Family Life Satisfaction of Urban Homemakers)

  • 황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 1996
  • This study analyzed the relationships among the components of home management system. Through this it make to explain relationship between values and planning exactly and partially to test empirically system model to home management 650 housewives were adapted as data. Cluster analysis \chi$2 and ANOVA were used as statistical analysis. The resultes are summarized as follows 1) Goal-centered planning level was higher than that of resource-centered By 2 plannings subjects were classified into 4 planning styles : active morphogenic resource-reorganized demand-reorganized passive morphostatic style. 2) A difference between terminal value patterns and planning styles was no significant but a difference between instrumental value patterns and planning styles was significant. Family life satisfaction showed significant differences by not value patterns but planning styles. Because of high family life satisfaction as output of management active morphogenic style was successful. For succ ssful planning, it was suggested that homemarkers should possess values related broadminded loving and forgiving.

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What do Female College Students think about Spiritual Values?

  • Kim, Jungae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the meaning and structure of the experience of female college students. For this purpose, 22 female college students, regardless of age, participated in the interview three times in total. Interview data were processed through the analysis and interpretation process using the phenomenological research method, Giorgi method. As a result, 34 semantic units were derived, then divided into 14 subcomponents, and then divided into 6 categories. As a result of analysis, the spiritual value of female college students was composed of "family", "friendly person", "professional person", "empathy", "reflection" and "trust". Based on the above meaning, the structure of the spiritual value of female college students can conclude that they were a continuation of life that forms a strong sense of value and empathy and trust with patience with family and friends. Based on this, intervention on spiritual well-being of female college students suggests that intervention to form values based on empathy and trust based on family and close friends is implemented.

A Study on the Work-Family Relationship of Married Women in the Digital Age : Focusing on the avoidance of childbirth

  • Kweon, Seong-Ok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the work - family relationship of married women in the digital age centered on avoidance of childbirth. Married women 's age, education level, family members living together, work - family affects the avoidance of childbirth. Also, it is analyzed that similar childbirth avoidance phenomenon occurs in the result of the number of future children. Based on the results of the research, it can be suggested that the support of the family living together, the stable employment of married women, and the family-friendly incentive system will have a positive effect on childbirth.

기러기가족의 초국적 적응전략 및 가족 경로 (Transnational Life of Korean 'Wild Geese Family': Coping Strategies and Family Paths Across Time)

  • 강유진
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.205-221
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    • 2009
  • My concern was to explore how the Korean 'wild geese families' functioned to maintain 'familyhood' in spite of spatial separation by using a qualitative approach. I used personal narratives from eleven 'geese mothers' living in the United States. Family paths across time were analyzed to understand their complicated nature. Respondents adopted some coping strategies to obtain the flexibility and the stability for relocating their transnational lives. These were 1) communications, 2) relocation of household work, and 3) reinterpretation of 'sacrifice.' It seemed that their family paths become either the continuous type (prolong their stay) or the discontinuous type (not prolong their stay). These were shaped by complex individual, familial, and social forces which affected differently according to the steps of family life cycles. Therefore, this study showed that the Korean 'wild geese family' did not move toward the uni-direction with the same experiences and nature. More importantly, it is noteworthy to acknowledge that the prevalence of 'wild geese family' reveals the dynamic interactive nature of the family, i.e., actively responding to the changes and challenges from the diverse circumstances. It is inferred that the social and cultural factors such as the class mobility, the education system, and the values may influence the family life style.

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대학생의 쇼핑가치 유형과 신용카드의 혜택 및 위험 요인 지각에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Perception of Credit Cards' Benefit and Risk and the Shopping Value Types among Korean Undergraduate Consumers)

  • 홍희영;두경자
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2005
  • This study was to examine whether the hedonic and utilitarian shopping values were expressed in shopping experience among the undergraduates and how the consumers with different shopping values vary in the perception of credit cards' benefit and risk. The 215 undergraduates in Seoul were surveyed. The results indicated that undergraduates were divided into hedonic shoppers and utilitarian shoppers according to their shopping value and that the perception of credit cards' benefit and risk was explained by the four factors including the increased cost, the removing the immediate need for money, the additional service and benefits, and the overspending and credit crime. The overspending and credit crime as one of the risk factors was affected by the types of shopping values.

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빈곤가정 아동의 환경지각 연구 (The Study of Poverty Children's Environmental Perception)

  • 이순형;신양재;김영주
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the environment of poverty children as reported by the children on a questionnaire. The conception of the environment was divided into the physical environment and the sociopsychological environment. The dimensions of the physical environment included household, cultural, and play conditions. The sociopsychological environment included structural (family values, family relationships, and the reinforcement system) and process variables(affect, care, and communication). For the purpose of this survey was administered to 122 children living in a poverty area and 102 children living in a middle-high income area. Statistics used for data analysis were frequency, distribution, percentile, mean and one-way ANOVA. Major findings showed that (1) The physical environment as reported by the poverty children was meager compared with that of children in the middle-high income area: the households were more overcrowded, and cultural conditions, play materials, and space was more limited. (2) The Structural conditions of the sociopsychological environment as perceived by poverty children were more material and physical than that of children in the middle-high income area: family values were oriented more toward materialism: family relationships were more negative and distant: and the reinforcement system was based more on material reward and physical punishment. (3) Process variables were perceived by poverty children as more laissez-faire and rigid; the parents neglected their children and communicated unilaterally more than the middle-high income parents. (4) Poverty children's perception of the causes of poverty and wealth were perceived as personal and social factors.

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청소년이 지각한 가족기능과 희망과의 관계 (Relationship between Family Function and Hope in Adolescents)

  • 우선혜;노지영;박영숙
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlation survey with the purpose of identifying the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents. It was done to provide basic data for developing family centered nursing strategies to promote adolescents' hope. Methods: The subjects of this study were 1030 high school students in J city. Data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 program. Frequencies and percentages were used to compare the subjects' general characteristics. Minimum values, maximum values, mean scores and mean grades were used to identify the level of family function and hope. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to analyze the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents, and t-test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test were used to examine the level of family function and hope by general characteristics. Results: 1. The level of adolescents' family function ranged from 26 to 97, the mean score was 66.85$\pm$13.16, and the mean grade was 2.76$\pm$0.52. 2. The level of adolescents' hope ranged from 55 to 153, the mean score was 111.48$\pm$17.64 and the mean grade was 2.78$\pm$0.44. 3. It showed that there is a significantly positive correlation (r=0.546, p=.000) between adolescents' family function and hope. That is, the better family function adolescents have, the higher level of hope they have. 4. Adolescents' family function showed significant differences according to school record (F=6.363, p=.002), school life satisfaction (F=4.922, p=.007), father's education (F=2.640, p=.048), mother's education (F=3.586, p=.013) and domestic economy status(F=3.022, p=.049). 5. Adolescents' hope showed significant differences according to religion (t=2.018, p=.044), school type (t=2.567, p=.010), school record (F=9.712, p=.000), school life satisfaction (F=11.367, p=.000), father's education (F=4.632, p=.003), mother's education (F=4.709, p=.003), domestic economy status (F=4.235, p=.015), relationship with friends (F=8.187, p=.000), and subjective health condition (F=5.490, p=.001). Conclusion: First, in order to improve adolescents' family function, which encourages hope in adolescents, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions and to make further studies. Second, it is necessary to develop instruments for improving Korean adolescents' family function and hope. Third, further studies are required to improve adolescents' family function and hope in special situations such as disease, drug abuse and juvenile delinquent.