• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fairing

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Acoustic Test of KSLV-I PLF Acoustic Protection System (KSLV-I PLF 음향 하중 저감 시스템의 성능 검증을 위한 음향 시험)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Seo, Sang-Hyeon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2008
  • Acoustic test was performed to verify the ability of KSLV-I PLF acoustic protection system (Acoustic blanket) to reduce the acoustic load. The test results showed that the acoustic protection system has +3 dB safety margin compared with design requirement. This paper also illustrates the increase of insertion loss by the acoustic protection system by comparing that of the bare PLF structure.

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Design of Acoustic Resonator Array for Low Frequency Mode Control of Launch Vehicle (위성 발사체 탑재부 저주파 음향 모드 제어를 위한 공명기 배치 설계)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Park, Soon-Hong;Jang, Young-Soon;Yi, Yeong-Moo;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2005
  • To protect a satellite and electronic equipment from the acoustic loads generated by rocket propulsion system, many launch vehicle use acoustic blanket. Most high frequency region of the acoustic loads is reduced by nose fairing skins and acoustic barrier, but low frequency region is not. In order to control low frequency acoustic mode, we designed away resonator panel which was made of composite materials. This paper shows the absorption coefficient measurement result of resonator and SPL(Sound Pressure Level) reduction by using resonators in a rectangular cavity for experiment. Proper arrangement of acoustic resonators at each mode reduce effectively SPL around the satellite through changing boundary condition.

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An Experimental Study of Aerodynamic Drag on High-speed Train

  • Kwon, Hyeok-bin;Lee, Dong-ho-;Baek, Je-hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1267-1275
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    • 2000
  • A series do wind tunnel tests were conducted for Korean high-speed train model with various shape components to assess the contributions to aerodynamic drag. In order to elucidate the ground effects, two different wind tunnels, one with a moving ground system and the other with a fixed ground, were used for the same model and the results of both were compared and analyzed in detail. The result show that a suitable ground simulation is necessary for the test of a train model with many cars and detailed underbody. But the relative difference of the drag coefficients for the modifications of shape components can be measured by a fixed ground test with high accuracy and low cost. The effects of the nose shape, the inter-cargap and the bogie-fairing on total drag were discussed and some ideas were prosed to decrease the aerodynamic resistance of high speed train.

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Effect of Circumferential Velocity from Guide Vane on the Nozzle Flow of a Jet Fan (제트팬 노즐내부 유동에 대한 고정익 출구 원주속도의 영향)

  • 최충현;이재헌
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2001
  • A numerical study is peformed to investigate the effect of circumferential velocity generated by the guide vane on the nozzle flow of a jet fan, s a way of increasing the penetration force of jet fan with nozzle of 175mm diameter. For the validation of numerical results. the velocity is measured by a 5-hole pitot tube and flow visualization is conducted by the tuft method. Under the inlet condition that the maximum circumferential velocity in the stator outlet of the present jet fan is 1.8m/s, the axial velocity in the nozzle outlet has the feature that the velocity at the axis is low and the velocity near the wall high. Therefore, to increase the throw length of the jet fan, the configuration of the fairing and nozzle needs to be developed and the precise revise of the stator angle is required, In addition, the bigger the circumferential velocity, the smaller the axial velocity at the axis and the bigger non-uniformity of the flow distribution.

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Representation of Ship Hull Surface Using B-Spline (B-Spline을 이용한 선체표면의 표현에 관한 연구)

  • B.H.,Yoon;S.W.,Sur;W.D.,Kim;K.W.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1985
  • This paper deals with the representation and fairing of ship hull using a B-spline surface which is known as a 3-D model in computer aided free-form design. The first part of this paper is devoted to the fundamental concepts of B-spline theory and its geometrical characteristics. In its second part are described the facillities for efficient application, fast rendering of B-spline surface, and intersection of B-spline surfaces. The examples are presented with actual application to a real ship in the last part. And also a new concept of evaluating the surface fairness by the Gaussian curvature isolines is briefly discussed and its examples are presented.

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SPACE DEBRIS의 전파방해(우주 쓰레기 종량제 입박)

  • 김광영
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 1995
  • 1957년 인공위성의 효시가 되는 스프티닉 1호 발사이래 1994년 현재까지 약 4,000회로 추정되는 각종통신 측지 첩보 및 실험 위성 등의 발사로 지구 적도상공 36,000Km의 정지궤도 이하의 공간에는 수많은 퇴역위성, 소아마비위성(부분기능고장위성)과 더불어 발사로켓트 상단의 위성 격납용기인 내연성의 훼 어링(Fairing)의 탈락파련(Fragment)등으로 혼재된 부유물은 약 4,000톤으로 예상되며 이중 95%가 쓸모 없는 우주 쓰레기에 해당된다고 보고 있다. 여기서, 우주쓰레기의 정의는 "현재와 장래에도 유용한 목적에 이용되지 못하는 인공물체"로서 크기 로는 10여미터로 부터 산화된 연료 분사개스의 수미크론의 분진으로까지 광범위하다. 그러나, 본고에서는 우주 활동에 악영향을 끼칠수 있는 대량으로 산재된 밀리미터에서 쎈티미터의 크 기의 고속 운동 에너지를 지닌 쓰레기 조각(Debris)을 고찰해 보고자 한다.

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Development of the CAM system for 5-axis automatic shoe roughing (5축 러핑 전용 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 강동배;손성민;김화영;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1227-1230
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    • 2003
  • A roughing process is one of the most important and indispensable shoe manufacturing processes of various types of shoes. This basic process to rough the upper of the shoe is studied to improve the productivity and to reduce the processing time. In this study, the CAM system for shoe roughing is developed. The B-spline surface generated by the developed CAM system ignores the small inclinations of the real roughing surface because the developed roughing tool has potential to rough the roughing surface of the shoe properly. The roughing tool roughs the roughing surface using its side along the generated tool paths. The generated NC codes were applied to 5-axis polishing machine for the test. Experimental results show good evaluation result. The upper of the shoe is roughed properly along the roughing path line and the roughing surface was good to cement the outsole of the shoe.

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Air Flow Analysis on Driving Truck with or without Side Pairing (사이드 페어링 장착 유무에 따른 구동 트럭에서의 공기 유동 해석)

  • Choi, Kyekwang;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the overall states of the airflow when a truck with or without side pairing is driven at a maximum speed of 90 km/h, regulated by domestic law, were investigated through computational fluid dynamics numerical analysis. All the tested models showed that the airflow went under the truck body; specifically, the air did not flow along the underside to the rear of the truck but through the sides of its underside. The drag with the drag coefficient at model 3 was clearly higher than those for the other two models. The results of this study could help to improve the truck performance by reducing its resistance against the air flown from it in driving itself.

Aerodynamic Flutter Control for Typical Girder Sections of Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges

  • Yang, Yongxin;Ge, Yaojun
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2009
  • Aerodynamic flutter control for long-span cable-supported bridges was investigated based on three basic girder sections, i.e. streamlined box girder section, box girder section with cantilevered slabs and two-isolated-girder section. Totally four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures (adding fairings, central-slotting, adding central stabilizers and adjusting the position of inspection rail) were included in this research. Their flutter control effects on different basic girder sections were evaluated by sectional model or aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests. It is found that all basic girder sections can get aerodynamically more stabled with appropriate aerodynamic flutter control measures, while the control effects are influenced by the details of control measures and girder section configurations. The control effects of the combinations of these four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures, such as central-slotting plus central-stabilizer, were also investigated through sectional model wind tunnel tests, summarized and compared to the flutter control effect of single measure respectively.

Analysis of payload compartment venting of satellite launch vehicle

  • Mehta, R.C.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.437-448
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    • 2017
  • The problem of flow through the vent is formulated as an unsteady, nonlinear, ordinary differential equation and solved using Runge-Kutta method to obtain pressure inside payload faring. An inverse problem for prediction of the discharge coefficient is presented employing measured internal pressure of the payload fairing during the ascent phase of a satellite launch vehicle. A controlled random search method is used to estimate the discharge coefficient from the measured transient pressure history during the ascent period of the launch vehicle. The algorithm predicts the discharge coefficient stepwise with function of Mach number. The estimated values of the discharge coefficients are in good agreement with differential pressure measured during the flight of typical satellite launch vehicle.