• Title/Summary/Keyword: Failure rate test

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A Method of Failure Detection Rate Calculation for Setting up of Guided Missile Periodic Test and Application Case (유도탄 점검주기 설정을 위한 고장 탐지율 산출 방안 및 적용 사례)

  • Choi, In-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2019
  • Since guided missiles with the characteristics of the one-shot system remain stored throughout their entire life cycle, it is important to maintain their storage reliability until the launch. As part of maintaining storage reliability, period of preventive test is set up to perform preventive periodic test, in this case failure detection rate has a great effect on setting up period of preventive test to maintain storage reliability. The proposed method utilizes failure rate predicted by the software on the basis of MIL-HDBK-217F and failure mode analyzed through FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) using data generated from the actual field. The failure detection rate of using the proposed method is applied to set periodic test of the actual guided missile. The proposed method in this paper has advantages in accuracy and objectivity because it utilizes a large amount of data generated in the actual field.

Efficiency Loss Due to Censoring for Testing against a Change-Point in Failure Rate

  • Yum, Junkeun;Kim, Daekyung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 1994
  • A frequently recurring question posed by researchers concerns a test of a constant failure rate against the alternative of a failure rate involving a single chang-point. Park (1988) has presented a new test procedure for testing constant failure rate against a bathtub shaped (upside-down bathtub shaped) failure rate. assuming that the proportion of population that fails at or before the change point of failure rate is known. Jeong (1992) has extended Park's test to randomly censored data under the same assumption. In this paper, we have investigated efficiency loss to the presence of censoring.

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Testing Whether Failure Rate Changes its Trend Using Censored Data

  • Jeong, Hai-Sung;Na, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2000
  • The trend change in aging properties, such as failure rate and mean residual life, of a life distribution is important to engineers and reliability analysts. In this paper we develop a test statistic for testing whether or not the failure rate changes its trend using censored data. The asymptotic normality of the test statistics is established. We discuss the efficiency values of loss due to censoring.

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Error Forecasting & Optimal Stopping Rule under Decreasing Failure Rate (감소(減少)하는 고장률(故障率)하에서 오류예측 및 테스트 시간(時間)의 최적화(最適化)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choe, Myeong-Ho;Yun, Deok-Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1989
  • This paper is concerned with forecasting the existing number of errors in the computer software and optimizing the stopping time of the software test based upon the forecasted number of errors. The most commonly used models have assessed software reliability under the assumption that the software failure late is proportional to the current fault content of the software but invariant to time since software faults are independents of others and equally likely to cause a failure during testing. In practice, it has been observed that in many situations, the failure rate decrease. Hence, this paper proposes a mathematical model to describe testing situations where the failure rate of software limearly decreases proportional to testing time. The least square method is used to estimate parameters of the mathematical model. A cost model to optimize the software testing time is also proposed. In this cost mode two cost factors are considered. The first cost is to test execution cost directly proportional to test time and the second cost is the failure cost incurred after delivery of the software to user. The failure cost is assumed to be proportional to the number of errors remained in the software at the test stopping time. The optimal stopping time is determined to minimize the total cost, which is the sum of test execution cast and the failure cost. A numerical example is solved to illustrate the proposed procedure.

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A Test For Trend Change in Failure Rate Using Censored Data

  • Kim, Jae-Joo;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Na, Myung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2000
  • The problem of trend change in the failure rate is great interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper we develop a test statistic for testing whether or not the failure rate changes its trend using random censored data. The asymptotic normality of the test statistic is established. We discuss the efficiency values of loss due to censoring.

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A Test For Trend Change in Failure Rate Using Censored Data

  • Kim, Jae Joo;Jeong, Hai Sung;Na, Myung Hwan
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2000
  • The problem of trend change in the failure rate is great interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper we develop a test statistic for testing whether or not the failure rate changes its trend using random censored data. The asymptotic normality of the test statistic is established. The efficiency values of loss due to censoring are discussed.

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A TEST FOR TREND CHANCE IN FAILURE RATE

  • Jeong, Hai-Sung;Na, Myung-Hwan;Bang, Han-Sur
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2001
  • The problem of trend change in the failure rate is great interest in the reliability and survival analysis. In this paper we develop a test statistic for testing whether or not the failure rate changes its trend based on a complete sample. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to investigate the speed of convergence of the proposed test statistic.

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The Study on Estimating Life Cycle of 2.5 Inch Hard disk base on PC using enviroment (PC 사용 환경에 기반한 2.5 인치 하드 디스크의 수명주기 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Euy-Hyun;Park, Jeong-Kyu;Lee, Min-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Mu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2014
  • The mass storage of data and the importance of storage capacity lately has emerged. In this paper, we suggest the new method which estimate life cycle from acceleration life test about 2.5 inch hard disk driver as mass storage, which minimize the difference between real market annual failure rate and estimated failure rate. we obtain market transfer capacity per hours from returned 2.5inch hard disk drives about 309 numbers and accelerating transfer capacity per hours from acceleration life test. we calculate acceleration factor about duty cycle and estimate annual failure rate from failure rate and acceleration factors: temperature acceleration factor, duty cycle acceleration factor, the transfer capacity per hour represent the 93.4 % of user is 5.8 GB/hour, the transfer capacity per hour from acceleration life test is 81.4 GB/hour. the acceleration factor of duty cycle is 14.1. annual failure rate is stabilized at market one year after, annual failure rate is between 0.3 and 0.378. estimated annual failure rate is 0.4, so it is matched at 75~94 % between estimate annual failure rate and market annual failure rate. This study influence the estimate method of annual failure rate by the result of acceleration life cycle of manufacture.

Reliability Assessment of Machine Tools Using Failure Mode Analysis Programs (고장모드 분석 프로그램을 통한 공작기계의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim Bong-Suk;Lee Soo-Hun;Song Jun-Yeob;Lee Seung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2005
  • For reliability assessment for machine tools, failure mode analyses by two viewpoints were studied in this paper. First, this study developed the reliability data analysis program, which searches f3r optimal failure distribution like failure rate or MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure) using failure data and reliability test data of mechanical parts in the web. Moreover, this data analysis program saves both failure data or reliability data and their failure rate or MTBF for database establishment. Second, this paper conducted failure mode analysis through such performance tests as circular movement test and vibration testing for machine tools when reliability data is not available. A developed web-based analysis program shows correlations between failure mode and performance test result and also accumulates all the data. These kinds of data analysis programs and stored data furnish valuable information for improving the reliability of mechanical system.

A Study on A, pp.ication of Reliability Prediction & Demonstration Methods for Computer Monitor (Computer용 Monitor에 대한 신뢰성 예측.확인 방법의 응용)

  • 박종만;정수일;김재주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 1997
  • The recent stream to reliability prediction is that it is totally inclusive in depth to consider even the operating and environmental condition at the level of finished goods as well as component itselves. In this study, firstly we present the reliability prediction methods by entire failure rate model which failure rate at the system level is added to the failure rate model at the component level. Secondly we build up the improved bases of reliability demonstration through a, pp.ication of Kaplan-Meier, Cumulative hazard, Johnson's methods as non-parametric and Maximum Likelihood Estimator under exponential & Weibull distribution as parametric. And also present the methods of curve fitting to piecewise failure rate under Weibull distribution, PRST (Probability Ratio Sequential Test), curve fitting to S-shaped reliability growth curve, computer programs of each methods. Lastly we show the practical for determination of optimal burn-in time as a method of reliability enhancement, and also verify the practical usefulness of the above study through the a, pp.ication of failure and test data during 1 year.

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