• 제목/요약/키워드: Failure Rate Model

검색결과 631건 처리시간 0.031초

태양열 난방시설 신뢰도 평가 에 관한 연구 (Analyses of Reliability for a Typical Solar Heating System)

  • 장광규;전문헌
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 1983
  • In the present work a time-dependent reliability model for a typical solar domestic hot water and heating system is developed using the method of Fault Tree Analysis and existing mathematical techniques. The reference system used in this analysis is a typical solar heating system. The system reliability structure has been identified with the aid of Fault Tree methods. In addition, a simulation of the solar system reliability has been performed employing the Monte Carlo method. In the computer simulation, failure rate data such as WASH-1400, MIL-HDBK-217B, and Green and Bourne are used as input data. These results show that the developed reliability model is capable of expressing the primary failure phenomena of the solar heating and domestic hot water system.

강건 실험계획법을 이용한 열화자료의 분석 (Analysis of Degradation Data Using Robust Experimental Design)

  • 서순근;하천수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2004
  • The reliability of the product can be improved by making the product less sensitive to noises. Especially, it Is important to make products robust against various noise factors encountered in production and field environments. In this paper, the phenomenon of degradation assumes a simple random coefficient degradation model to present analysis procedures of degradation data for robust experimental design. To alleviate weak points of previous studies, such as Taguchi's, Wasserman's, and pseudo failure time methods, novel techniques for analysis of degradation data using the cross array that regards amount of degradation as a dynamic characteristic for time are proposed. Analysis approach for degradation data using robust experimental design are classified by assumptions on parametric or nonparametric degradation rate(or slope). Also, a simulation study demonstrates the superiority of proposed methods over some previous works.

배전계통 최적기본신뢰도 지수 평가를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용 (Assessment of the optimal basic reliability in distribution system using genetic algorithm)

  • 김재철;한성호;이보호;이욱;장정태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approach to evaluate optimal basic reliability indices of electric distribution systems using genetic algorithm. The use of optimal reliability evaluation is an important aspect of distribution system planning and operation to determine adequacy reliability level of each area. In this paper, the reliability model is based on the analytical method, connecting component failure to load point outage in each section. The proposed method applies genetic algorithm to calculate the optimal values of basic reliability indices, ie. failure rate and repair time, for a load point in the power distribution system, subject to minimizing interruption cost. Test results for the model system are reported in the paper compared with a direct optimization method(gradient projection).

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품질보증정책하에 ESS와 Burn-in을 결합한 최적비 용모형 의 설정$^{1)}$ (-A study on Optimal Cost Model of Combined ESS and Burn-in under Warranty Policy-)

  • 송서일;조영찬;박현규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제24권62호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • The electronics industry is fast growing segment of manufacturing and service industries. It is important that the manufacturer develops a product with adequate life cycle, high quality, and low failure rate in the specified time period. Environmental Stress Screening(ESS) and burn-in are widely used in the electronic industry to assist in the elimination of early failure. In this research, we construct optimal cost model of combined ESS and burn-in under various warranty policy and establish optimal testing times for given environments. Also we conduct sensitivity analysis on various parameter. The results of this study are summarized as follows. Comparing free warranty policy to rebate warranty policy, optimal ESS time is longer under free warranty policy, and optimal burn-in time is longer under rebate warranty policy. Free warranty policy higher than rebate warranty policy in total cost.

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CSP 적정소요 산출을 위한 모형개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Models for the Optimal Requirement Level of the CSP)

  • 박상수;이규헌
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with a few models for optimal requirement level of CSP by improving and adjusting the existing models to determine CSP items and quantity as follows. First, by building a model with a objective function of the operating level and constrains of budget, quantity and items of CSP are simultaneously determined. Second, we removed some steps to improve initial solution by using a constraint of usable budget level. Third, we demonstrated a model to be applied with real operating situation by combining two models of Lee(1994) and above. Lastly, by assuming a failure probability distribution is a binomial distribution, the better solution can be obtained. Some facts with necessity of policy improvement were raised as follows: (1) necessity of improvement of the CSP acquisition system, (2) in case of the same kind, permission of diversion in order to execute budget effectively, (3) getting accurate failure rate.

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제품개발 과정에서 AMSAA 모델의 실용적 활용방법 (Practical Application of AMSAA Model in the Product Development Process)

  • 정원;김준홍
    • 산업공학
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2006
  • In the development process, the objective of a reliability growth program is to track the increase in system reliability, and determine as early as possible whether or not the system reliability is growing at a sufficient rate to meet the required goal and allocate available resources accordingly. Implementation of this kind of program will provide very useful information on concept selection, product/process reliability, and cost effectiveness without too much time, money and engineering effort being spent on the development of failure suspect parts. The purpose of this research is to present a practical method for efficiently monitoring a reliability growth test process using AMSAA(Army Materiel Systems Analysis Activity) reliability growth model. The presented growth management is a viable method for identifying failure modes, incorporating design changes and monitoring reliability progress on an on-going basis during the early stages of a product development program.

Prediction of Outflow Hydrograph caused by Landslide Dam Failure by Overtopping

  • Do, XuanKhanh;Kim, Minseok;Nguyen, H.P.T;Jung, Kwansue
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2016년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.196-196
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    • 2016
  • Landslide dam failure presents as a severe natural disaster due to its adverse impact to people and property. If the landslide dams failed, the discharge of a huge volume of both water and sediment could result in a catastrophic flood in the downstream area. In most of previous studies, breaching process used to be considered as a constructed dam, rather than as a landslide dam. Their erosion rate was assumed to relate to discharge by a sediment transport equation. However, during surface erosion of landslide dam, the sediment transportation regime is greatly dependent on the slope surface and the sediment concentration in the flow. This study aims to accurately simulate the outflow hydrograph caused by landslide dam by overtopping through a 2D surface flow erosion/deposition model. The lateral erosion velocity in this model was presented as a function of the shear stress on the side wall. The simulated results were then compared and it was coherent with the results obtained from the experiments.

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운용환경을 고려한 항공오일시험장비의 최적정비주기 설정 (Optimal Maintenance Cycle for Aviation Oil Testing Equipment under the Consideration of Operational Environment)

  • 김인석;정원
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Military maintenance involves corrective and preventive actions carried out to keep a system in or restore it to a predetermined condition. This research develops an optimal maintenance cycle for aviation oil testing equipment with acceptable reliability level and minimum maintenance cost. Methods: The optimal maintenance policy in this research aims to satisfy the desired reliability level at the lowest cost. We assume that the failure process of equipment follows the power law non-homogeneous Poisson process model and the maintenance system is a minimal repair policy. Estimation and other statistical procedures (trend test and goodness of fit test) are given for this model. Results: With time varying failure rate, we developed reliability-based maintenance cost optimization model. This model will reduce the ownership cost through adopting a proactive reliability focused maintenance system. Conclusion: Based on the analysis, it is recommended to increase the current maintenance cycle by three times which is 0.5 year to 1.5 years. Because of the system's built-in self-checking features, it is not expected to have any problems of preventative maintenance cycle.

접선 연소식 보일러의 최종 과열기 열부하 분포 및 튜브 온도 예측에 관한 연구 (Prediction of Thermal Load Distribution and Temperature of the Superheater in a Tangentially Fired Boiler)

  • 박호영;서상일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2008
  • The extreme steam temperature deviation experienced in the superheater of a tangentially fired boiler can seriously affect its economic and safe operation. This temperature deviation is one of the main causes of boiler tube failures. The steam temperature deviation is mainly due to the thermal load deviation in the lateral direction of the superheater. The thermal load deviation consists of several causes. One of the causes is the non-uniform heat flow distribution of burnt gas on the superheater tube system. This distribution is very difficult to measure in situ using direct experimental techniques. So, we need thermal load model to estimate the tube temperature. In this paper, we propose a thermal load distribution model by using CFD analysis and plant data. We successfully predict the tube temperature and the steam flow rate in a final superheater system from the thermal load model and one dimensional heat-flow system analysis. The proposed model and analysis method would be valuable in preventing the frequent tube failure of the final superheater tubes.

부하분담형 병렬 시스템에서의 최적 중복부품수와 최적 검사주기 (Optimal Redundent Units and Inspection Interval in Load-Sharing Parallel System)

  • 윤원영;김귀래
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with a parallel system that sustains a time-independent load and consists of n components with exponential lifetimes. It is assumed that the total load is shared by the functioning components and the failures of components induce higher failure rates in the surviving components according to the relationship between the load and the failure rates. The power rule model among several load-failure rate relationships is considered. Firstly, the reliability function is obtained. Secondly, the optimization problem in this load-sharing parallel system is considered. The optimal redundant units and inspection interval are obtained. Some numerical examples are studied.

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