• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fading Time

Search Result 655, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Dynamic Slot Allocation Algorithm of Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서의 동적 슬롯 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Yu, So-Young;Seo, Ju-Ha
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.A
    • /
    • pp.189-198
    • /
    • 2001
  • In recent years, the predominant part in telecommunications is mobile communications. The next generation network is extending today's voice-only mobile networks to multi-service networks. ATM Network is possible to carry such multi-media traffic and it will be expect to use wireless ATM for the future mobile access network. One of manly important aspects for the performance of wireless ATM is the Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. The MAC protocol must be able to satisfyingly handle the different ATM services (CBR, VBR, ABR and UBR) with their radically different performance requirements. Additionally, the MAC protocol must be able to cope with the complex radio environment where fading, multi-path propagation interference and burst-errors further complicate the situation. In this paper, a dynamic slot allocation algorithm in wireless ATM is proposed for an efficient channel sharing/media access at the MAC layer. We use equivalent capacity in the allocation of slots for VBR traffic which is variable along the time. It is simple and effective slot allocation method for VBR service. In particular, we consider the slot allocation of a session consisted of several connections for requirement of multimedia traffic. Simulation shows that the cell loss ratio is reduced by re-allocation of extra slots in Mobile Terminal (MT).

  • PDF

Channel Estimation for Scattered Pilot Based OFDM Systems (분산 파일럿 기반의 OFDM 시스템의 채널 추정)

  • Kim, See-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-240
    • /
    • 2011
  • The scattered pilots employed in DVB-T take advantage of the merits of both the block type and comb type pilot arrangement to increase the transmission efficiency. To estimate the channel transfer functions for data subcarriers, it is required to conduct time-frequency domain 2D estimation using the pilots. Though 2D Wiener estimator is optimal in sense of MSE (mean square error), it is too complex to implement in hardware. In this paper a new channel estimation method for the scattered pilot based OFDM system by measuring the power of AWGN and removing the noise in the LS (least square) estimate of the channel is proposed. And the simulation results reveal the proposed method outperforms the 2D linear interpolation in the fading channel.

Performance of QS-CDMA Systems with a Novel Class of Sequences (새 수열을 쓴 유사동기 부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능)

  • Park, Seong-Il;Park, So-Ryoung;Song, Iick-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Lee, Joo-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.36S no.11
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, new polyphase sequences and a sequence generation method are suggested. These sequences are found to have good correlation properties. Since the suggested generation method consists only of integer sums and modular techniques, sequence generation is also easy. The performance of the sequences is investigated when used in QS-CDMA systems under frequency selective, time nonselective, slow Nakagami fading channel with additive white Gaussian noise.

  • PDF

A Study on the Channel Modeling of Slope Equalizer and Its Digital Implementation for Digital Radio Relay System (디지털 무선 전송장치를 위한 기울기 등화기의 채널 모델링 및 디지털 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 서경환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.777-786
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, as one of countermeasure techniques for a frequency selective fading, a digital slope equalizer(DSE) for 64-QAM digital radio relay system is analyzed in terms of principle, channel modeling, and digital implementation. Also computer simulations have been performed for DSE with a complex 13-tap adaptive time domain equalizer chip. It is shown that about 4.5 dB improvement in system signature can be obtained at the channel edge, and a variety of simulated results are reviewed in view of DSE modeling limit, operating frequency, control coefficient, signal constellation, and system signature. Finally, the functions of DSE chip confirmed up to 61 MHz clock operation are illustrated.

  • PDF

The Design and Implementation of TDD-OFDMA Feedback Signal Cancellation(FSC) Digital RF Repeater (TDD-OFDMA 방식의 귀환 신호 제거 디지털 RF 중계기 설계 및 구현)

  • Ryoo Gyoo-Tae;Kim Dae-Yen;Park Se-Jun
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.08a
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2006
  • As high speed internet users are tremendously increasing, three are keenly in need of development of high speed portable internet technology which can provide high quality wireless internet service cheaply even in the mobile. Unlike the FDD-CDMA, TDD-OFDMA has relatively poor wave environment with inducing interference, fading and delay because it agrees to multi-carrier modulation method and time-division radio telecommunication system. To solve this problem, it is necessary to develop repeater operating by digital signal processing method which have more strict wireless channel control and wave signal processing technology over TDD telecommunication equipments. This thesis is dealing with design and implementation of Digital RF Repeater which implemented 'Synchronization Acquisition Unit', 'TDD signal switching Unit', 'Feedback Signal Cancellation Unit'. Over this argument, we will develop digital RF repeater with more cheap, more adaptive in wave environment like oscillation control, adaptive wave monitoring and output increasing and having control function as a result it will be helpful for success in high speed portable internet service business.

  • PDF

The External Deconstruction Trend Expressed in the Works of Jean Paul Gaultier (Jean Paul Gaultier 작품에 나타난 외적 해체경향)

  • Choi, Young-Ok
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.327-338
    • /
    • 2002
  • The analysis and examination of this study are focussed on the external deconstruction trend expressed in the works of Jean Paul Gaultier. The external deconstruction is a way of expression faithful to the literal meaning of 'deconstruction' and is the applied case of exposure, destruction, poverty, and decomposition as they are. The method and scope of this study are from 1980's to present, and the followings are the results of this examination focussed on the various literature of philosophy, aesthetics and literary criticism, and the domestic and foreign fashion journals. The exposure phenomena through the deconstruction expressed repeatedly in the works of Gaultier deconstructed the fixed idea of 'the inner wear should be worn inside the outer wear' and at the same time denied the dichotomical interpretation of the exposure and suppression, the traditional beauty and decadent beauty, the chastity and unchastity, the asceticism and sexuality, and obscured the notion of the inner wear and outer wear. The destructive deconstruction expressed in the works of Jean Paul Gaultier introduced the elements such as hippy, punk, and kitsch, slashed before making dresses, crumpled unseemly like wastepaper, or made dresses with textures like paper scraps, and through destroying textures, yielded shock effects and tension. Poverty, through borrowing from the outwardly poor-looking elements of design, i.e. the patch work, decolor, dye, fading, fringing, incompletion, and handmadeness, liberated dresses and their ornaments from the outside. The traditional dresses were dresses having certain forms with formative beauty, but Gaultier disassembled dresses and raised questions about the logic of dresses themselves.

Experimental Results on an Underwater Acoustic Digital Transceiver Based on DSP (수중 음향 디지털 송수신기의 DSP 구현 및 실험적 고찰)

  • 박종원;최영철;이덕환;김시문;김승근;임용곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.296-299
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, an underwater acoustic digital transceiver is designed and implemented by a multiple DSPs system. We have designed a QPSK transmitter based on look-up table and 13-symbols Barker code is used for frame synchronization. Channel distortions are compensated by a wide-band beamformer based on FIR filter and an adaptive equalize. with RLS algorithm. Uniform linear array (ULA) with four elements is used for the spartial signal processing. 1/2 convolutional code and Viterbi decoder are implemented to overcome time-varying multi-path fading. Also, we show experimental results in the underwater anechoic basin at KRISO/KORDl and Goseong, Donghae and Soyang lake of Kangwon-do.

  • PDF

A Study on the Algorithm for the Q-CDMA Base Station Receiver (Q-CDMA 기지국 수신기 알고리즘 연구)

  • 이태영;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1812-1823
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we focus on the simulation of receiver algorithms for the Q-CDMA reverse link modem to analyze its structure and performance. Receiver algorithm is to be characterized by processing a large amount of data for reliable data transmission through poor mobile channel environment. According to Q-CDMA receiver scheme, we connect the code acqusition and code tracking models for despreading of input signals and the RAKE structure demodulator used to resolve the time diversity signal due to multipath propagation. And this connected system is under test. The bit error rates are found for an arbitrary user under the AWGN and multipath fading environments.

  • PDF

Relay-based Cooperative Communication Technique using Repetitive Transmission on D-STBC (반복 전송을 이용한 D-STBC 중계기 협력 통신 기법)

  • Song, Ki-O;Jung, Yong-Min;Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.12A
    • /
    • pp.1122-1127
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a relay-based DF cooperative communication scheme using repetitive transmission algorithm for wireless LAN environments on D-STBC. Additional transmission diversity gain can be obtained by repetitive transmission algorithm. However, in comparison with conventional schemes, data rate is decreased in half. We consider data modulation constellation twice higher than conventional schemes. Further, system complexity is decreased and performance degradation is minimized because repetitive transmission algorithm is adapted between source and relay node. We show the uncoded BER performance of the proposed algorithm over HiperLAN/2 Rayleigh fading channel.

Performance Comparison of SFBC/SFTC-OFDM Systems Under MB-OFDM Interference (MB-OFDM UWB 신호 간섭하에서 SFBC/SFTC-OFDM 시스템들의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Song, Chang-Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.968-975
    • /
    • 2006
  • Research about the mode of MIMO that can get a coding benefit at the same time with a diversity benefit using a multiple antenna at the fading channel for a high-speed data transmission have been processed actively But the analysis about the interference of UWB system comes not to consist yet. So this paper analyzed the performance of the interference of UWB system to SFBC-OFDM and SFTC-OFDM system that applied a space block code which has a space diversity characteristic to OFDM system at MIMO channel. We shelved the performance that SFTC-OFDM system is robuster than SFBC-OFDM system under MB-OFDM UWB Interference.