• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.431-443
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• 2022

본 연구는 코로나19 범유행 동안의 의료 면담 교육 지속을 위하여 화상 회의 방식의 긴급 비대면 수업(Emergency Remote Teaching:이하 ERT)을 도입한 일개 의과 대학의 사례를 보고하는 것이다. ERT 실습과 기존 면대면 실습과의 차이에 초점을 두고 표준화 환자 인터뷰를 통하여 수업 운영 경험을 기술하고 학생들의 학업성취도를 통계적으로 분석하여 교육 효과를 살펴보았다. 표준화 환자들은 면담 과정에서 원격 상대와 눈 맞춤을 하기 어려우며, 대화 시의 생동감과 재미가 다소 떨어지나, 대면 실습보다 대화 내용에 대한 집중도는 높은 느낌을 받았다는 의견을 내놓았다. 비대면 수업의 수강생들은 온라인으로 실시한 단원별 테스트에서 기존 면대면 수업 수강생과 비슷한 성적을 받았으나, 대면으로 치러진 기말고사에서는 유의하게 낮은 성적을 받았는데, 이러한 결과는 면대면 접촉과 비디오 매개 커뮤니케이션의 차이에서 기인한 것으로 해석된다. 본 연구의 사례가 비대면 의사-환자 커뮤니케이션의 중요성을 환기하고, 포스트 코로나 시대에 대비한 원격 의료 면담 훈련법 개발로 확장될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.295-298
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• 2010

리서치 시스템에 적용하는 설문조사의 종류에는 전화조사, 온라인조사, 면접조사 등의 방법론이 있다. 현재 국내에서의 리서치 조사방법의 실태는 수작업 상태로 자료를 수집, 검증하고 일부만이 IT를 응용한 반자동화된 시스템을 해외에서 수입하여 사용하고 있다. 본 논문은 글로벌 표준화를 위한 연계 리서치 시스템에 관한 연구이다. 제안 시스템은 국내 여건에 최적화시킨 커스터마이징을 통하여 전화조사, 온라인조사, 면접조사를 전문 인력뿐만 아니라 일반 사용자까지도 쉽고, 빠르게 설문지를 입력할 수 있으며 컴퓨터처리에 의한 결과 데이터를 정확하고 신속하게 고객에게 전달 할 수 있는 서비스 체제를 구현하였다. 특히 본 시스템은 자료입력과 수집의 단계를 기반으로 데이터 분석 및 가공에 필요한 분석과 통계 기능 제공과 오피스 프로그램 및 고급 통계 프로그램인 SPSS와의 호환성을 부가하여 리서치 운영 프로세스의 효율화를 달성하였다. 제안 시스템은 부가적으로 국산화를 통한 수입대체 효과와 함께 리서치 분야의 글로벌 표준으로 제시하기 위하여 설계하고 구현하였다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.3195-3201
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• 2012

Aims: This study was designed to describe the personal life experiences of breast cancer survivors regarding their efforts to recover and preserve their health in Taiwan. Method: The study utilized a qualitative research method, wherein purposive sampling, one-on-one, face-to-face, in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted. The data were then analyzed using content analysis. Data were saturated after interviewing 15 cancer survivors. Results: Three common themes emerged: introspection on the cause of the cancer, realization of a harmonized lifestyle, and reflecting on the strong will to survive. Conclusions: These findings are helpful in understanding the relationship between breast cancer survival and individual efforts to restore and preserve health.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2010년도 제42차 하계학술발표논문집 18권2호
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• pp.515-517
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 글로벌 표준화 시스템으로의 확장성을 고려하고 자동화 처리 개념을 적용한 한국형 리서치 시스템을 개발한다. 리서치 시스템의 기반이 되어지는 설문조사의 종류에는 전화조사, 온라인조사, 면접조사 등의 조사방법이 있으며 현재 대부분의 프로세스가 수동적 작업화 상태에서 데이터를 수집 검증하여 비효율적인 상태로 운영되어지고 있다. 현재 일부 기업들이 자체 프로그램의 개발을 시도하고 있지만 전문 프로그래머들의 리서치 업무에 대한 업무분석 및 이해 부족과 외부 개발 용역에 대한 고비용성으로 대부분 시스템 구축에 완성도가 낮아 개발시스템 운영에 실패를 하고 있는 실정이다. 부가적으로 개별 기업들이 초기 개발비용을 감수하지 않기 위해 외국산 리서치 솔루션을 구입하면서 높은 제품 비용과 로열티 비용 부담으로 인하여 기업 리서치 시스템 구축을 통한 효율화를 이루지 못하는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 산학협력 연구개발로 1회의 설문입력 과정으로 개별적인 전화조사, 온라인조사, 면접조사를 동시에 가능하도록 통합하는 자동화 시스템과 일반 사용자까지 쉽고, 빠르게 설문지를 입력하고 진행하여 컴퓨터에 의한 정확한 데이터를 신속하게 고객에게 전달 할 수 있는 서비스 체제를 구축하고 설문조사의 최종 단계인 데이터 분석 및 가공에 필요한 기본적인 분석, 통계 기능 제공과 오피스 프로그램 및 통계 프로그램인 SPSS프로그램과 호환성을 주어 리서치 운영 프로세스의 개선을 목적으로 한국형 자동화 리서치 솔루션을 개발한다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.75-84
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• 2016

Objective: The aim of this study is to suggest some improvement ideas based on the validity and the reliability analyses of the current safety culture measurement method applied to the Korean nuclear power industry. Background: Wrong safety culture is known as one of the major causes of the disasters such as the space shuttle Columbia disaster or the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident. Assessment of safety culture of an organization is important to build a safer organizational environment as well as to identify the risks hidden in the organization. Method: A face validity of the current safety culture measurement method was analyzed by comparison of the key factors of safety culture in the Korean nuclear power industry with those factors reviewed in the previous studies. The current interview method was analyzed to identify the problems which degrade the consistency of evaluation. Results: Most safety culture factors reviewed in the literatures are covered in the list of the Korean nuclear power industry safety culture factors. However the unstructured questions used in the interview may result in inconsistency of safety culture evaluation among interviewers. Conclusion: This study suggests some examples which might improve the consistency of interviewers' evaluation on safety culture such as a post interview evaluation form. Application: An extended post interview evaluation form might help to increase the accuracy of the interviewing method for Korean nuclear industry safety culture evaluation.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.873-890
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• 2023

This study analyzed users' emotional responses to VI character design through YouTube comments. The researchers applied text-mining to analyze 116,375 comments, focusing on terms related to character design and characteristics of VI. Using the BERT model in sentiment analysis, we classified comments into extremely negative, negative, neutral, positive, or extremely positive sentiments. Next, we conducted a co-occurrence frequency analysis on comments with extremely negative and extremely positive responses to examine the semantic relationships between character design and emotional characteristic terms. We also performed a content analysis of comments about Miquela and Shudu to analyze the perception differences regarding the two character designs. The results indicate that form elements (e.g., voice, face, and skin) and behavioral elements (e.g., speaking, interviewing, and reacting) are vital in eliciting users' emotional responses. Notably, in the negative responses, users focused on the humanization aspect of voice and the authenticity aspect of behavior in speaking, interviewing, and reacting. Furthermore, we found differences in the character design elements and characteristics that users expect based on the VI's field of activity. As a result, this study suggests applications to character design to accommodate these variations.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.99-127
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• 1998

The purposes of this study are first, to plan communication strategies for promoting the 1st National Science Festival and other events of the April 1997's Science Month in Koreas; second, to monitor communication activities done for those events; third, to evaluate effects of communication activities. Both the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Korea Science Foundation were arranged to execute our planned communication strategies. Basically we utilized the three sequences of human behavioral condition : Exposure, attention, and cognition. For planning, we suggested concrete communication strategies for each sequence, for example, first, those for bringing exposure to every event, second, those for bringing attention to the event, and third, those for bringing cognition of the event. Those communication strategies were suggested to use specifics of newspapers, television programs, radio programs, commercial and corporate magazines, electric visual sign advertisements on the street, and computer communication. For monitoring and evaluation, we used the same three sequences as the criteria. For example, we monitored and evaluated how much exposure, attention or cognition an event got or which specific medium contributed to exposure to, cognition of an event. For monitoring, graduate students were dispatched to examine each event through watching and interviewing. For evaluation, about 950 of event participants and non-participants were surveyed by means of face-to-face interview. Overall, we found that newspaper articles and television programs contributed a lot to people's exposure to events of the April 1997's Science Month. Especially, newspaper played a major role of heightening exposure. However, most events and/or their science and technology content failed to get salient attention and its following active cognition. The 1st National Science Festival attracted much exposure, but had some problems of disorder and commercialism. This sharp increase of exposure and some attention were believed to have reinforced people's, especially event participants' positive opinion of science and technology which is part of scientific culture.

• 대한약침학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.28-36
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to achieve a vision for autistic children and their parents aimed at generating interest in ideas such as "Sanitas Per Aquam" (SPA), massage and music therapy, which has begun to have widespread use and to attract attention. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out with autistic children and their parents from February to April 2015 in $Mu{\breve{g}}la$, Turkey. The study was began by interviewing experts in the field and by developing a suitable assessment questionnaire. In order to direct the flow of conversation between the researchers and the autisitc children and their parents, the researchers conducted semi-structured face to face interviews in a form that had been determined by using reports in the literature and the opinions of experts in the field. Results: Forty two boys (84%) and eight girls (16%) with autism participated in our study. Children in the 0 - 7 age group spent long time in the bathroom (P = 0.001). Boys liked to be hugged more than girls (P = 0.01). Children ages 0 - 7 years liked bright lighting while those 15 years of age and older liked gloomy lighting (P = 0.009). Except for these statistically significant sex- and age-related differences, no other statistically significant differences were noted in the parameters of this study. Although the result was not statistically significant, more children with mild autism disorder obeyed commands like inhale or exhale (P = 0.051). Conclusion: Treatment for autism spectrum disorders is not yet fully possible, so many studies are being done to alleviate some symptoms and to improve the quality of life for individuals with autism and their families. As a result of our study, whether touching the areas the children want touched and listening to their favorite music are required to stimulate the brain remain as questions in our minds.

• 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.137-161
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• 2009

최근의 조사환경은 많이 악화되는 추세이다. 일인 가구와 맞벌이 가구가 증가하면서 조사원이 조사가구를 방문했을 때 응답자를 만나기는 쉽지 않다. 개인의 비밀보호에 대한 인식의 변화도 통계조사에 쉽게 응답하지 않는 원인이 되고 있다. 조사에 불응하거나 만나기 어려운 응답자들을 대상으로 조사를 실시하기 위하여 통계청에서는 기존의 면접조사 틀에서 벗어난 여러 조사방법을 모색하고 있다. 공식적으로 면접조사를 실시하고 있는 조사에서 일부는 전화조사를 허용하고 있으며, 인터넷조사로 전환하기 위한 연구도 많이 하고 있는 실정이다. IT기술을 접목한 조사방법에는 많은 장점이 있고 우리나라는 이미 세계적인 IT기술 강국이다. 이러한 우리나라의 IT환경을 조사방법에 잘 적용할 수 있다면 조사품질의 향상에 많은 기여를 할 것으로 보인다. 본 연구에서는 IT기술을 이용한 조사방법을 중심으로 조사환경의 변화에 부응하는 적절한 국가통계 조사방법을 제시하고자 한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권18호
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• pp.8595-8598
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• 2016

Background: Decision making modalities for screening for many cancer conditions and different stages have become increasingly complex. Computer-based risk assessment systems facilitate scheduling and decision making and support the delivery of cancer screening services. The aim of this article was to survey electronic risk assessment system as an appropriate tool for the prevention of cancer. Materials and Methods: A qualitative design was used involving 21 face-to-face interviews. Interviewing involved asking questions and getting answers from exclusive managers of cancer screening. Of the participants 6 were female and 15 were male, and ages ranged from 32 to 78 years. The study was based on a grounded theory approach and the tool was a semi-structured interview. Results: Researchers studied 5 dimensions, comprising electronic guideline standards of colorectal cancer screening, work flow of clinical and genetic activities, pathways of colorectal cancer screening and functionality of computer based guidelines and barriers. Electronic guideline standards of colorectal cancer screening were described in the s3 categories of content standard, telecommunications and technical standards and nomenclature and classification standards. According to the participations' views, workflow and genetic pathways of colorectal cancer screening were identified. Conclusions: The study demonstrated an effective role of computer-guided consultation for screening management. Electronic based systems facilitate real-time decision making during a clinical interaction. Electronic pathways have been applied for clinical and genetic decision support, workflow management, update recommendation and resource estimates. A suitable technical and clinical infrastructure is an integral part of clinical practice guidline of screening. As a conclusion, it is recommended to consider the necessity of architecture assessment and also integration standards.