• Title/Summary/Keyword: F/L

Search Result 5,266, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

ON SOME L1-FINITE TYPE (HYPER)SURFACES IN ℝn+1

  • Kashani, Seyed Mohammad Bagher
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • We say that an isometric immersed hypersurface x : $M^n\;{\rightarrow}\;{\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$ is of $L_k$-finite type ($L_k$-f.t.) if $x\;=\;{\sum}^p_{i=0}x_i$ for some positive integer p < $\infty$, $x_i$ : $M{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$ is smooth and $L_kx_i={\lambda}_ix_i$, ${\lambda}_i\;{\in}\;{\mathbb{R}}$, $0{\leq}i{\leq}p$, $L_kf=trP_k\;{\circ}\;{\nabla}^2f$ for $f\;{\in}\'C^{\infty}(M)$, where $P_k$ is the kth Newton transformation, ${\nabla}^2f$ is the Hessian of f, $L_kx\;=\;(L_kx^1,\;{\ldots},\;L_kx^{n+1})$, $x=(x^1,\;{\ldots},\;x^{n+1})$. In this article we study the following(hyper)surfaces in ${\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$ from the view point of $L_1$-finiteness type: totally umbilic ones, generalized cylinders $S^m(r){\times}{\mathbb{R}}^{n-m}$, ruled surfaces in ${\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$ and some revolution surfaces in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$.

Probiotic Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum Strains Isolated from Kimchi (김치에서 분리한 Lactobacillus plantarum 균주들의 프로바이오틱 효과)

  • Lee, Xue-Mei;Lee, Hyun Ah;Kweon, Meera;Park, Eui-Seong;Park, Kun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.45 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1717-1724
    • /
    • 2016
  • Probiotic effects of Lactobacillus plantarum pF1 NITE-P1462 (Lp-pF1), L. plantarum KCCM 11352P (Lp-PNU), L. plantarum CBT LP3 KCTC 10782BP (Lp-CB), and L. plantarum KCTC 3099 (Lp-3099) isolated from kimchi and Lactococcus lactis KFCC 11510P (L-lactis) isolated from Doenjang were studied. Resistance to gastric and bile acid, adhesion to intestines in colon cells, thermal stability, and antioxidative and in vitro anticancer effects in HT-29 cancer cells were evaluated. L. plantarum strains showed improved tolerance of gastric and bile acids than L-lactis. Lp-pF1 had better adhesion ability in the intestine than Lp-PNU, Lp-3099, and L-lactis. Lp-pF1 also showed better heat resistance at $50^{\circ}C$, $70^{\circ}C$, and $80^{\circ}C$ than Lp-CB, Lp-3099, and L-lactis. In addition, Lp-pF1 exhibited greater antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH radicals or hydroxyl radicals and anticancer effects in MTT assay than others. Taken together, these results suggest that L. plantarum isolated from kimchi showed higher probiotic activities with antioxidant and anticancer properties than Lac. lactis isolated from Doenjang. Lp-pF1 revealed the best probiotic activities among L. plantarum and could be used as a promising potential probiotics.

Nuclear LS-Energy Matrix Elements with the Harmonic Oscillator Shell Model Wave Functions for the Configurations ($I_1$$I_{1+1}$$I_1$$I_{1+1}$) and Sum Rules (조화 단진동자 파동함수를 쓴 원자핵의 LS에너지 행열요소 합법칙)

  • Chung-hum Kim;Soon-Kwon Nam
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-40
    • /
    • 1982
  • The nuclear LS-energy matrix elements have been calculated with the harmonic oscillator shell model wave functions for the configurations ( $l_{i}$ $l_{i+1}$$l_{i}$ $l_{i+1}$) where 1$_1$= $l_{s}$ , $l_2$=lp, $l_3$=ld, 2s, $l_4$=1f, 2p, $l_{5}$ =1g, 2d, 3s. The resulting matrix elements are expressed in terms of both Talmi integrals $I_1$ and Slater integrals $F^{k}$ . In addition to this various sum rules are derived and applied to check the results of the calculations.ons.

  • PDF

Fekete-Szegö Problem for a Generalized Subclass of Analytic Functions

  • Orhan, Halit;Yagmur, Nihat;Caglar, Murat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.53 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this present work, the authors obtain Fekete-Szeg$\ddot{o}$ inequality for certain normalized analytic function $f(z)$ defined on the open unit disk for which $$\frac{{\lambda}{\beta}z^3(L(a,c)f(z))^{{\prime}{\prime}{\prime}}+(2{\lambda}{\beta}+{\lambda}-{\beta})z^2(L(a,c)f(z))^{{\prime}{\prime}}+z(L(a,c)f(z))^{{\prime}}}{{\lambda}{\beta}z^2(L(a,c)f(z))^{{\prime}{\prime}}+({\lambda}-{\beta})z(L(a,c)f(z))^{\prime}+(1-{\lambda}+{\beta})(L(a,c)f(z))}\;(0{\leq}{\beta}{\leq}{\lambda}{\leq}1)$$ lies in a region starlike with respect to 1 and is symmetric with respect to the real axis. Also certain applications of the main result for a class of functions defined by Hadamard product (or convolution) are given. As a special case of this result, Fekete-Szeg$\ddot{o}$ inequality for a class of functions defined through fractional derivatives are obtained.

ON AN L-VERSION OF A PEXIDERIZED QUADRATIC FUNCTIONAL INEQUALITY

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-84
    • /
    • 2011
  • Let f, g, h, k : $\mathbb{R}^n{\rightarrow}\mathbb{C}$ be locally integrable functions. We deal with the $L^{\infty}$-version of the Hyers-Ulam stability of the quadratic functional inequality and the Pexiderized quadratic functional inequality $${\parallel}f(x + y) + f(x - y) -2f(x) - 2f(y){\parallel}_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq\varepsilon$$ $${\parallel}f(x + y) + g(x - y) -2h(x) - 2f(y){\parallel}_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq\varepsilon$$ based on the concept of linear functionals on the space of smooth functions with compact support.

WEIGHTED COMPOSITION OPERATORS FROM F(p, q, s) INTO LOGARITHMIC BLOCH SPACE

  • Ye, Shanli
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.977-991
    • /
    • 2008
  • We characterize the boundedness and compactness of the weighted composition operator $uC_{\psi}$ from the general function space F(p, q, s) into the logarithmic Bloch space ${\beta}_L$ on the unit disk. Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for which $uC_{\psi}$ is a bounded or a compact operator from F(p,q,s), $F_0$(p,q,s) into ${\beta}_L$, ${\beta}_L^0$ respectively.

ON THE STABILITY OF AN n-DIMENSIONAL QUADRATIC EQUATION

  • Jun, Kil-Woung;Lee, Sang-Baek
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2007
  • Let X and Y be vector spaces. In this paper we prove that a mapping $f:X{\rightarrow}Y$ satisfies the following functional equation $${\large}\sum_{1{\leq}k<l{\leq}n}\;(f(x_k+x_l)+f(x_k-x_l))-2(n-1){\large}\sum_{i=1}^{n}f(x_i)=0$$ if and only if the mapping f is quadratic. In addition we investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability problem for the functional equation.

  • PDF

ON LOCAL SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF RIESZ OPERATORS

  • JONG-KWANG YOO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.273-286
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper we show that if T ∈ L(X) and S ∈ L(X) is a Riesz operator commuting with T and XS(F) ∈ Lat(S), where F = {0} or F ⊆ ℂ ⧵ {0} is closed then T|XS(F) and T|XT(F) + S|XS(F) share the local spectral properties such as SVEP, Dunford's property (C), Bishop's property (𝛽), decomopsition property (𝛿) and decomposability. As a corollary, if T ∈ L(X) and Q ∈ L(X) is a quasinilpotent operator commuting with T then T is Riesz if and only if T + Q is Riesz. We also study some spectral properties of Riesz operators acting on Banach spaces. We show that if T, S ∈ L(X) such that TS = ST, and Y ∈ Lat(S) is a hyperinvarinat subspace of X for which 𝜎(S|Y ) = {0} then 𝜎*(T|Y + S|Y ) = 𝜎*(T|Y ) for 𝜎* ∈ {𝜎, 𝜎loc, 𝜎sur, 𝜎ap}. Finally, we show that if T ∈ L(X) and S ∈ L(Y ) on the Banach spaces X and Y and T is similar to S then T is Riesz if and only if S is Riesz.

Ecotoxicological Response of Offspring from Tigriopus japonicus s.l. Parents Exposure to 4-nonylphenol (4-nonylphenol에 노출된 암컷 저서성 요각류 Tigriopus japonicus s.l.에서 부화한 자손의 생태독성 반응)

  • Bang, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Won-Choel;Kwak, Inn-Sil
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-97
    • /
    • 2008
  • The aim of this research was to detect and observe delivering generation effects from $F_0$ generation exposed to 4-nonylphenol 4NP) to $F_1$ generation on Tigriopus japonicus. The nauplius survival rate of $F_1$ from $F_0$ exposed to low 4NP concentration was significantly lower than other concentrations. Among the developmental process, copepodite first emergence day (CE) and adult male first emergence day (ME) on $F_1$ were accelerated relatively high concentration conditions. The sex ratio of $F_1$ was different between control group and treatment groups for 1, 10 and $30{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ 4NP. The fecundity of $F_1$ was not significantly affected (except, $0.1{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ 4NP). When 4NP concentrations were increased, first brooding day (FB) of F 1 was generally delayed. The length, width, and biomass of $F_1$ adult female were smaller than control group. In addition, the width and biomass of adult male were narrower or smaller than control group.