• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expert Verification

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Priority for the Investment of Artificial Rainfall Fusion Technology (인공강우 융합기술 개발을 위한 R&D 투자 우선순위 도출)

  • Lim, Jong Yeon;Kim, KwangHoon;Won, DongKyu;Yeo, Woon-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.261-274
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to develop an appropriate methodology for establishing an investment strategy for 'demonstration of artificial rainfall technology using UAV' and that include establishment of a technology classification, set of indicators for technology evaluation, suggestion of final key technology as a whole study area. It is designed to complement the latest research trend analysis results and expert committee opinions using quantitative analysis. The key indicators for technology evaluation consisted of three major items (activity, technology, marketability) and 10 detailed indicators. The AHP questionnaire was conducted to analyze the importance of indicators. As a result, it was analyzed that the attribute of the technology itself is most important, and the order of closeness to the implementation of the core function (centrality), feasibility (feasibility). Among the 16 technology groups, top investment priority groups were analyzed as ground seeding, artificial rainfall verification, spreading and diffusion of seeding material, artificial rainfall numerical modeling, and UAV sensor technology.

Play and Education Program Development Based on the Instructional Systems Development (교수체제개발에 기초한 놀이교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Hye-Jin;Kim, Kwi-Ok;Kim, Yong-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop play education programs based on the instructional systems development (ISD). To achieve the goal, play education programs for elementary school students were developed based on the ADDIE model. Internal researchers, teaching design experts, and subject matter expert reviewed, modified, and developed play and education programs having three modules: design and scheduling, making a model, and preparing an exhibition. Students set up a program to realize the play space they want through collaboration with their peers. The program was applied to fifth grade elementary school students in Chungju for verification of the play and education program. At the end of the play education program, the FGI was conducted on 13 students to measure the overall value of the play education program, including its sustainability. Through these processes, we drew the effects and implications of the play education program and presented future research directions of play education and projects for elementary school students.

Extraction of Blood Flow of Brachial Artery on Color Doppler Ultrasonography by Using 4-Directional Contour Tracking and K-Means Algorithm (4 방향 윤곽선 추적과 K-Means 알고리즘을 이용한 색조 도플러 초음파 영상에서 상환 동맥의 혈류 영역 추출)

  • Park, Joonsung;Kim, Kwang Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1411-1416
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a method of extraction analysis of blood flow area on color doppler ultrasonography by using 4-directional contour tracking and K-Means algorithm. In the proposed method, ROI is extracted and a binarization method with maximum contrast as a threshold is applied to the extracted ROI. 4-directional contour algorithm is applied to extract the trapezoid shaped region which has blood flow area of brachial artery from the binarized ROI. K-Means based quantization is then applied to accurately extract the blood flow area of brachial artery from the trapezoid shaped region. In experiment, the proposed method successfully extracts the target area in 28 out of 30 cases (93.3%) with field expert's verification. And comparison analysis of proposed K-Means based blood flow area extraction on 30 color doppler ultrasonography and brachial artery blood flow ultrasonography provided by a specialist yielded a result of 94.27% accuracy on average.

Development of IoT Smart Mobility Service Design for People with Disabilities in the Era of Digital Transformation (디지털 트랜스포메이션 시대 교통약자를 위한 IoT 스마트 모빌리티 서비스 디자인 개발)

  • Lee, Woong-Hee;Kim, Jung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2021
  • In the era of digital transformation, the transportation underprivileged remains as an underprivileged class without the benefits of technological advances. Electric assist devices for the People with disability are inadequate to provide services suitable for the current traffic environment, although the mobility of the People with disability is improved. In this paper, we develop IoT smart mobility by deriving essential elements through user satisfaction surveys to efficiently move physical distances based on the experience of users using existing electric assistive devices. Based on the data collected through user satisfaction survey, quantitative analysis using TF-IFD and qualitative analysis based on QFD are performed to determine the importance of user requirements. For the evaluation of IoT smart mobility design results reflecting essential functions, usability verification is conducted by forming an expert evaluation team in various fields. In the future, we plan to conduct a service design study that can improve mobility convenience and provide mobility service solutions by designing to provide efficient public services by utilizing IoT smart mobility to the People with disability.

Development of Information Competency Test Tool for Elementary and High School Students (초중등학생 정보 교과 역량 검사 도구 개발)

  • Hong, Ji-Yeon;Park, Jung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2022
  • Under the influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is a emphasis on capacity building based on computational thinking to foster talent for future. In Korea, SW education has been mandatory since 2018. Since 2017, research has been conducted on the definition of SW education capability and the development of diagnostic tools. At this time, the diagnostic tool for middle school has been revised and supplemented once in 2018 and is used so far. In response to the request from the field to expand the information diagnostic test for middle school to elementary school and high school, it began as one of the 2019 study on the effectiveness of SW leading schools. In this study, we develop a diagnostic tool for elementary and high school based on the diagnostic tool for middle school. Expert validity verification and preliminary inspections are carried out. Preliminary examinations will analyze the reliability, discrimination, and difficulty of the questions, and look forward to seeing the potential as a testing tool in the future.

Development of Demand Prediction Model for Video Contents Using Digital Big Data (디지털 빅데이터를 이용한 영상컨텐츠 수요예측모형 개발)

  • Song, Min-Gu
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2022
  • Research on what factors affect the success of the movie market is very important for reducing risks in related industries and developing the movie industry. In this study, in order to find out the degree of correlation of independent variables that affect movie performance, a survey was conducted on film experts using the AHP method and the importance of each measurement factor was evaluated. In addition, we hypothesized that factors derived from big data related to search portals and SNS will affect the success of movies due to the increase in the spread and use of smart phones. And a prediction model that reflects both the expert survey information and big data mentioned above was proposed. In order to check the accuracy of the prediction of the proposed model, it was confirmed that it was improved (10.5%) compared to the existing model as a result of verification with real data.Therefore, it is judged that the proposed model will be helpful in decision-making of film production companies and distributors.

Human Error Probability Determination in Blasting Process of Ore Mine Using a Hybrid of HEART and Best-Worst Methods

  • Aliabadi, Mostafa Mirzaei;Mohammadfam, Iraj;Soltanian, Ali Reza;Najafi, Kamran
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 2022
  • Background: One of the important actions for enhancing human reliability in any industry is assessing human error probability (HEP). The HEART technique is a robust tool for calculating HEP in various industries. The traditional HEART has some weaknesses due to expert judgment. For these reasons, a hybrid model is presented in this study to integrate HEART with Best-Worst Method. Materials Method: In this study, the blasting process in an iron ore mine was investigated as a case study. The proposed HEART-BWM was used to increase the sensitivity of APOA calculation. Then the HEP was calculated using conventional HEART formula. A consistency ratio was calculated using BWM. Finally, for verification of the HEART-BWM, HEP calculation was done by traditional HEART and HEART-BWM. Results: In the view of determined HEPs, the results showed that the mean of HEP in the blasting of the iron ore process was 2.57E-01. Checking the full blast of all the holes after the blasting sub-task was the most dangerous task due to the highest HEP value, and it was found 9.646E-01. On the other side, obtaining a permit to receive and transport materials was the most reliable task, and the HEP was 8.54E-04. Conclusion: The results showed a good consistency for the proposed technique. Comparing the two techniques confirmed that the BWM makes the traditional HEART faster and more reliable by performing the basic comparisons.

Performance Evaluation Method of Tunnel Scanner for Lining Crack Detection (터널 균열 검출에 활용되는 터널스캐너의 성능검증 방법론)

  • Bae, Sung-Jae;Jung, Wook;Chamrith, Sereivatana;Kim, Chan-Jin;Kim, Young-Min;Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Gon;Kim, Jung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Recently, due to increasing usage of high-tech equipment for facility inspection, the need of verifying high-tech equipment is being emphasized. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop performance evaluation methodology of tunnel scanners that inspect tunnel facilities. Method: This paper describes literature reviews regarding the performance evaluation methodology of high-tech based equipment for facility inspection. Based on these investigations and expert advisory meetings, this paper suggests a performance evaluation methodology of tunnel scanner. Result: First evaluation indicator states minimum performance standards of tunnel scanners. Second evaluation indicator is related to tunnel scanner quality. Conclusion: The performance evaluation methodology can provide reliable equipment performance catalogues, helping users to make a proper selection of equipment. Also, developers of equipment can get authorized verification of performances, preventing poor maintenance of facilities.

An exploratory study on the development plan of the medical tourism industry in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic (코로나 19팬데믹 상황에서 의료관광 산업의 발전 방안에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyung Jae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to find ways to restore the domestic medical tourism industry, which was seriously hit by a sharp drop in foreign patients after the COVID-19 Pandemic. Kendall's W verification was used by asking expert panel for keyword advice by ranking. The conclusion of the study is that institutions attracting foreign patients need an opportunity to turn the crisis situation into an opportunity by expanding treatment for severe foreign patients. In addition, it is possible to gain familiarity and trust in hospitals in situations where it is difficult to visit overseas through virtual and augmented reality, and to prevent the risk of infection and protect patients in the untact era. In addition, the blockchain can maintain patient information supplementation, share it safely, minimize customer inconvenience by using payment means using virtual currency, and finally, smart healthcare can manage and provide information to patients regardless of location.

An Analysis of Teacher's Perceptions on the Introduction of Information Education for the Lower Graders in Elementary School (초등학교 저학년 정보교육 도입에 관한 교사 인식 분석)

  • Lee, KeumHwa;Jun, WooChun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2022
  • According to the presentation of the new national curriculum, this study aims to analyze teacher's perceptions of the information education for lower grade students in elementary school. Before conducting survey, analyzing overseas and domestic researches were preceded. The questionnaires were collected by an online survey of 166 incumbent elementary school teachers after verification by an expert group. As a result, contrary to the basis of the information education curriculum to be strengthened, teacher's stagnant negative perceptions could be confirmed through various measurement variables. Before the introduction of a new national curriculum in 2024, it is a time when efforts to improve teacher's perceptions of information education for lower graders are particularly necessary.