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Development of Information Competency Test Tool for Elementary and High School Students

초중등학생 정보 교과 역량 검사 도구 개발

  • Hong, Ji-Yeon (Department of Science & Information, Seoksung Elementary School) ;
  • Park, Jung-ho (Department of Computer Education, Chinju National University of Education)
  • Received : 2022.01.08
  • Accepted : 2022.01.23
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Under the influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is a emphasis on capacity building based on computational thinking to foster talent for future. In Korea, SW education has been mandatory since 2018. Since 2017, research has been conducted on the definition of SW education capability and the development of diagnostic tools. At this time, the diagnostic tool for middle school has been revised and supplemented once in 2018 and is used so far. In response to the request from the field to expand the information diagnostic test for middle school to elementary school and high school, it began as one of the 2019 study on the effectiveness of SW leading schools. In this study, we develop a diagnostic tool for elementary and high school based on the diagnostic tool for middle school. Expert validity verification and preliminary inspections are carried out. Preliminary examinations will analyze the reliability, discrimination, and difficulty of the questions, and look forward to seeing the potential as a testing tool in the future.

4차 산업 혁명의 영향으로 미래 사회에 대비한 인재를 육성하기 위해 컴퓨팅 사고력을 기반으로 하는 역량 증진이 지속적으로 강조되고 있고 이에 우리나라에서도 2018년부터 SW교육을 의무로 실시하고 있다. 이에 따라 2017년부터 SW교육 역량 정의 및 진단 도구개발에 관한 연구가 진행되었으며 이때 개발된 중학생용 진단 도구를 2018년 한차례 수정 보완하여 지금까지 사용하고 있다. 이에 중학생만을 대상으로 하는 정보 교과 역량 검사를 초등학생과 고등학생을 대상까지 확대하고자 하는 현장의 요청에 의해 2019년 SW교육 선도학교 효과성 연구의 하나로 본 연구가 시작되었다. 본 연구에서는 중학생용 진단 도구를 기준으로 초등학생과 고등학생을 위한 진단 도구를 개발하고, 전문가 타당도 검증 및 예비검사를 실시한다. 예비검사를 통해 문항의 신뢰도, 변별도, 난이도 등을 분석하여 향후 초등학생과 고등학생을 대상으로 하는 검사 도구로서 가능성을 살펴볼 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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