• 제목/요약/키워드: Expert Opinion

검색결과 239건 처리시간 0.025초

정보통신 공공 R&D 기술성 평가 (Technological Assesment on Public R&D Activities)

  • 여인갑
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회 정보환경 변화에 따른 신정보기술 패러다임
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2002
  • 정부의 출연에 의하여 수행된 정보통신부문 공공 R'||'&'||'amp;D성과 중에서 경쟁력을 갖춘 기술을 발굴하여 국가산업 발전에 기여하는 소위 '스타기술'로 육성하고자 공공R'||'&'||'amp;D기술 중 유망기술을 선정하기 위한 기술성 평가를 실시하였다 특히 지금까지 기술이전, 논문 및 지적재산권 등 정량적 지표를 중심으로 분석되었던 기술적 효과분야에 정성적 지표를 도입하여 해당분야의 전문가 의견조사 실시하였고 이를 바탕으로 정보통신 R'||'&'||'amp;D활동의 기술성 평가를 실시하였다. 평가요소는 기술유용성과 기술경쟁력 관련항목으로 구분하여 선정하였고 두 가지 측을 기준으로 기술성관점에서 본 분야별 유망품목을 선정하였다.

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호스피스 간호사 및 호스피스 전문간호사 수요추계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Projected Manpower of Hospice and Palliative Care Nurses & APNs in Korea)

  • 이희정;오복자
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest the projected manpower of hospice and palliative care nurses & APNs(advanced practice nurses)needed in the future. Method: Need model, ratio model and expert opinion were used for projecting the number of hospice and palliative care nurses & APNs. Result: 1. The number of Korean hospice facilities was 64 in 2002. The number of hospice nurses in 2001 was 194 and that of beds was 407. 2. The number of hospice target patients was estimated at a minimum of 16,415 to a maximum of 25,254 in 2002, 12,366 to 26,389 in 2005, and 14,057 to 30,000 in 2020. 3. The number of hospice and palliative nurses needed to meet the demands in 2002, 2005 and 2020 was estimated at a minimum of 1,136 to maximum of 1,748, 1,187 to 1,826, and 1,349 to 2,076, respectively. 4. The number of hospice & palliative care APNs needed to meet the demands in 2002, 2005 and 2020 was estimated at 232, 242, and 274, respectively. Conclusion: The legalization of hospice is expected to increase demands for hospice nurses and advanced practice hospice and palliative care nurses in the future.

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한국 전래동요의 분석 준거 연구 (An Analysis of the Criteria and Development of Korean Traditional Children's Songs)

  • 권대원;조진희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 말과 노래와 놀이가 통합된 종합 예술로서의 한국 전래동요를 분석하기 위한 분석 준거를 마련하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 분석 준거에 대한 전문가 의견조사를 2차에 걸쳐 실시하였다. 조사 대상 전문가들은 유아교육및 관련 전문가 30명을 대상으로 하였고, 수집된 응답들은 spss 12.0의 프로그램을 이용하여 평균과 표준편차를 계산하였다. 2회에 걸친 전문가 의견 조사를 통해 최종적으로 노랫말, 음악, 연행의 대분류 3항목, 그에 따른 하위분석 준거 중분류 11항목, 소분류 33개 항목이 분석 준거로 확정되었다.

AHP를 이용한 건축건설공사 공종별 위험도 분석 (Risk Level Analysis of Architectural Work using AHP)

  • 김정민;이종빈;장성록
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2017
  • The highest fatal accident ratio was recorded in the construction industry. According to the industrial insurance premium rate & business type example, among the construction industry, the architectural work has the highest fatal and loss time accident ratio. Previous literature has investigated various aspects of accident occurrence and prevention in architectural work. However, those studied were limited in that they only focused on the fatal accident without considering the loss time accident. But non fatal accidents were recorded more than 50 times of fatal accidents. Therefore non fatal accidents must be controlled to lessen industrial accidents. Based on this, the goal of this study was to investigate the nature of the loss time accident and derive the risk index of work type in architectural work. In this study, opinions of safety experts were gathered and the risk index of work type was derived using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). And verification was accomplished by comparing the results of this study with the risk index derived by analysis of accident records. Results showed that the risk index of work type was significantly higher in steel frame work, temporary installation work, earth & foundation work, facilities work, concrete work. And statistical analysis for verification showed that coefficient of Pearson correlation was 0.686 and P-value was 0.001.

환자 안전을 위한 경추 및 요추부 도침시술 전후 체크리스트 제안: 예비연구 (Proposal of Checklists for Patient Safety in Miniscalpel Acupuncture Treatment of Cervical and Lumbar Spine: Pilot Trial)

  • 조희근;송민영;윤상훈;정신영;김종환;백은혜;임정태
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The authors propose a new checklist model adapted for safety miniscalpel acupuncture procedure of cervical and lumbar spine. Methods On the basis of available literature and expert opinion, a prototype checklist was developed. The checklist was adapted on the basis of observation of daily practice. Results The checklist has three parts: 1. prevention and management of healthcare associated infections, 2. verification list before and after miniscalpel acupuncture treatment, 3. adverse event monitoring after procedure. We presented a summary checklist based on the above contents. Conclusions We propose the first patient safety checklist for minicalpel acupuncture treatment of cervical and lumbar spine. The checklist will be complemented using further research methodologies.

Critical Success Factors of TQM Implementation in Vietnamese Supporting Industries

  • TRANG, Tran Van;DO, Quang Hung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to prioritize the Total Quality Management (TQM) factors based on fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in Vietnamese supporting industries. Through an in-depth literature review, eight criteria were identified. These criteria were then divided into 32 sub-criteria. The fuzzy AHP is used to determine the percent weightings of eight categories of performance criteria that were identified via a review of the quality-management literature. These criteria include management commitment, role of the quality department, training and education, continuous improvement, quality policies, quality data and reporting, communication to improve quality, and customer satisfaction orientation. An empirical analysis of the criteria of each stage using the fuzzy AHP methodology and the expert opinion of quality management are used to evaluate the percent weightings of the criteria and sub-criteria that are synonymous with TQM implementation. The results showed that management commitment is the most critical factor; among sub-criteria, supports and responsibilities of top management is the most important. The study also identified the rank order of critical success factors of TQM. The findings suggest a generic hierarchy model for organizations to prioritize the critical factors and formulate strategies for implementing TQM in supporting industries, as well as other industries in Vietnam.

의약품 보험급여 결정을 위한 경제성평가 연구의 평가 (Review of Economic Evaluation Studies for Drug Reimbursement Decision)

  • 최상은
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2005
  • Legislation on pharmaceutical reimbursement decision using economic evaluation results was made in Korea in fm, but has yet to be fully implemented. We evaluated the quality of Korean economic evaluation studies of pharmaceuticals to understand gaps between legislation and implementation. From this evaluation, we propose policy options that might strengthen the research Infrastructure In order to support such studies. We reviewed 23 published studies for drugs conducted between 1996 and 2004. Evaluation criteria included methodological characteristics, healthcare system characteristics, population characteristics, and applicability of results. Large variation in study quality was observed, particularly with study design, outcome data, treatment patterns and interpretation. Korean clinical data used was mostly from observational studies of 1-2 hospitals. Foreign data was extracted from clinical trials that did not Include Asian population and their selection criterion was not clarified. With respect to treatment patterns, medical records and hospital bills were used without adjustment regarding area, hospital type, and others. And next frequent situation relied on expert opinion from academic physicians in specialty practice. preference measures, when used, were not elicited from the Korean population. $78.3\%$ of studies did not clarify the funding source. If the Korean economic evaluation policy is to provide meaningful data for decision makers, the quality of cost-effectiveness studies will need to improve dramatically. This may involve access to or creation of better data, more diverse funding, unproved training of researchers and evaluators, and partnerships with technology manufacturers.

과민성방광 환자 치료를 위한 항무스카린성 약물의 경제성 평가 - Solifenacin과 Tolterodine IR을 중심으로 - (Pharmacoeconomic Evaluation of Antimuscarinic Agents for the Treatment of Overactive Bladder - With Solifenacin and Tolterodine IR -)

  • 박선영;이의경
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: Overactive bladder(OAB), defined as 'urgency, with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency and nocturia', is a major burden for patients and impairs quality of life. The aim of this study is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of antimuscarinic agents for the treatment of overactive bladder including quality of life in societal perspective. Methods: A decision-analysis model was developed to compare the cost-effectiveness of solifenacin and tolterodine IR over 12 weeks. We used data from the published literature to develop the framework for the model. Resource utilization and costs were calculated with public institutional data and supplemented this information with clinical expert opinion, where necessary. Results: The expected costs per patient for solifenacin were 48,762 KRW less expensive than tolterodine IR over 12 weeks. Also, all outcomes including quality of life for solifenacin were more effective than tolterodine IR over 12 weeks. In conclusion, solifenacin dominates tolterodine IR and appears to be cost-effective options for the management of overactive bladder.

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AHP를 활용한 애완곤충 종 선발의 평가지표 개발 및 적용 (Development and Applying of an Evaluation Index for Selecting Pet Insects Using AHP)

  • 김소윤;박해철;송정훈;노승진;김성현
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구를 통해 애완곤충산업에 이용될 수 있는 곤충 종에 대한 평가지표를 개발하였다. 분석 방법으로는 전문가 의견조사인 델파이(Delphi) 방법을 이용하여 4개의 대분류와 9개의 중분류로 구성된 평가항목을 도출하였다. 또한, 계층분석과정(AHP)을 활용하여 애완곤충 종을 선발하기 위한 평가기준을 마련하였고, 적용 시험을 통해 점수의 체계화를 구축하였다.

외국인 유학생의 조 발표 평가를 위한 구인 개발 연구 -내용 초점의 발표를 중심으로- (A Research of the Construct Development for Evaluating Team Presentations Performed by Undergraduate International Students in Korea: Focused on the Presentation of Contents)

  • 김지애;심지연
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to develop the constructs for evaluating team presentations performed by undergraduate international students in Korea. To achieve the goal, this study reviews related research and sets the criteria to analyze the problems of team presentations performed in Korean by undergraduate international students. Through this analysis we got to know which problems they were making. They were failing to reorganize the resources they had referenced and to organize the contents into one. And errors or mistakes of grammar and spelling were found often in their PPT files, and the editing styles of the PPTs were not consistent. Moreover, their performances were not unlike their PPT files. One made a good presentation but the other students just recited the script without interaction with the audience. Moreover, they could not operate the Q&A part and lead the discussion well, and components for wrapping up the presentation also were omitted frequently. After the analysis, this study conducted a survey with 23 Korean language educators asking about the validity of the construct and description of the survey. Based on the collected feedback, the construct list has been modified primarily, and carried out a second survey with an expert group. Based on their opinion, the final construct list was fine-tuned.