• 제목/요약/키워드: Expectancy

검색결과 967건 처리시간 0.035초

성격과 주관적 웰빙 간의 관계: Big 5 성격요인과 BAS/BIS를 중심으로 (The Relationship between Personality and Subjective Well-being: Focused on Big 5 Personality Factors and BAS/BIS)

  • 서경현;김정호;유제민
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 성격, 특히 기질적 차원의 성격이 주관적 웰빙과 어떤 관계가 있는지 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구의 참여자는 681명의 남녀 대학생(남: 211, 여: 470)이었고, 그들의 연령 분포는 17세에서 37세(M=20.91, SD=2.36) 사이였다. 본 연구에 사용된 심리검사는 한국판 BAS/BIS 척도, Howard 등의 대오탐지척도, Diener 등의 삶의 만족 척도와 그것을 변형한 삶의 동기 척도와 삶의 기대 척도, 정서빈도검사, Lyubomirsky와 Lepper의 주관적 행복 척도이다. 분석 결과, 다른 주관적 웰빙 변인들에는 성차가 없었지만, 여학생이 남학생보다 미래에 대한 기대가 컸다. 정서적 안정성과 외향성은 삶의 만족, 주관적 행복, 긍정 및 부정정서와 밀접한 상관이 있었으며, BAS와 BIS는 삶의 동기 및 기대와 더 상관이 있었다. 대학생이기에 성실성도 주관적 웰빙과 밀접한 관계가 있었다. 개인의 내적인 요인이라고 할 수 있는 성격은 여성의 주관적 웰빙을 더 많이 설명하고 있었는데, BAS와 BIS를 포함한 성격요인으로 여학생의 주관적 행복의 변량을 약 35%정도까지 설명할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통하여 성격이 개인의 삶의 질에 많은 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었고, 본 연구의 결과를 대상자의 특성과 처한 환경 및 선행 연구 등을 토대로 논의하였다.

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건축물의 최적 경제수명 추정분석 방법론에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation Analysis Methodology of the Optimum Economic Life-Span of Buildings)

  • 최준영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2003
  • Generally, the life-span of a multi-housing complex is over 50 years, but in reality they are usually demolished after 20 years in spite of its remaining life expectancy. Thus, this research focuses on the estimation of the optimum economic life-span of a multi-housing complex. To estimate the minimum total cost point of start to finish of a multi-housing complex, we'll apply MAPI(Machinery and Allied Product Institute) and LCC(Life Cycle Cost) theory.

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가계재무관리 유형에 따른 은퇴계획 (Retirement Planning by the financial management style)

  • 김순미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of financial management styles and retirement planning. The results of this study were as follows: Among respondents systematic managers feeling managers analyzing managers, and holistic managers were respectively 20.1%, 19.5%, 30.8% and 29.6% Several variables such as education total household income and occupation had significant differences by the financial management style. Within the group of retirement planner analyzing manager held the first place whereas holistic manager ranked the first in non-planner group. Retirement planning age which is appropriate for starting to plan the degree of systematic retirement planning and life expectancy had significant difference by the financial management style.

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기대수명(期待壽命)의 이론(理論)에 관련된 수명요소(壽命要素)의 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Component Life Concepts Related to the Theory of Whole-life Expectancy.)

  • 조재입
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1980
  • Life of a system involves hazards from various sources which, it is believed, can be assessed by means of quite simple expressions. By a suitable combination of these expressions to provide for the relevance of each of the hazards, it is held that a realistic appraisal of the sensitivity of each type failure can be adequately monitored. This paper accordingly presents the mathematical concepts in relation to each of the hazards and then proceeds to indicate the general relationship which these have to some experiences in life monitoring.

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유치원 교사의 과학교수효능감에 영향을 미치는 관련 변인 연구 (Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Kindergarten Science Teachers)

  • 조부경;서소영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2001
  • This study identified significant variables that influence the science teaching self-efficacy beliefs of Kindergarten teachers. Data was obtained from 317 kindergarten teachers who responded to the questionnaire, the Science Teaching Efficacy Belief Instrument (Riggs & Enochs). Results indicated that science teaching experience, teachers' attitudes about science and teaching science, and children's interest in science influenced science teaching self-efficacy. Science related experiences of childhood and schooling negatively affected science teaching outcome expectancy.

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화재피해를 입은 콘크리트 건축물의 염해 내구수명 산정 (Life Expectation of Salt Attack for Fire Damaged RC Structure)

  • 박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2017
  • The properties of concrete damaged by fire change according to the temperature. Diffusion coefficient of chloride ion also can change which affect the life expectation under salt circumstance. Diffusion coefficient was measured by NT BUILD 492 using the concrete specimen damaged by high temperature. FEM analysis was performed to predict the life expectancy which can help to diagnose the concrete diagnose and to design maintenance strategy.

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An Estimation of an Old Age Mortality Rate Using CK Model and Relational Model

  • Jung, Kyunam;Kim, Donguk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.859-868
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    • 2012
  • Due to a rapidly aging society, the future Korea mortality rate is important for planning national financial strategies and social security policies. Old age mortality statistics are very limited in their ability to project a future mortality rate; therefore, it is essential to accurately estimate the old age mortality rate. In this paper, we show that the CK model with a Relational model as a base model provides accurate estimates of old age mortality rates.

보건학에 있어서의 QOL 개념과 측정 (Concept and Measurement of Quality of Life in Health Science)

  • Kai, Ichiro
    • 한국보건교육건강증진학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국보건교육건강증진학회 1998년도 International Seminar
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 1998
  • The health status of a population is usually measured by mortality such as crude dealth rate, cause-specific mortality rate, infant mortality rate and life expectancy. However, these indices based upon mortality (i.e., quantity of life) are increasingly unsatisfactory to assess health status, especially in an aging society. In this presentation, I will discuss the followings as regards quality of life (QOL) in health science.

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장기재령 건축물의 콘크리트 품질 및 중성화에 관한 연구 (Experiments on the Properties and Carbonation of the Longterm-aged Concrete Buildings)

  • 김형래;윤상천;윤상렬;김태섭;지남용;이리형
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out ont the longterm aged reinforced concrete housings for the prediction of life expectancy and the suggestion of fundamental informations on the durable concrete. In this paper, the durability of concrete is compared with carbonation depth, and the measutrments fo carbonation depth and properties have been made on the number of cores taken from structures. And finally, the relationships between carbonation rate and such properties as strength, absorption ratio, density were examined.

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